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Recent shift from dominant nitrogen to CO2 fertilization control on the growth of mature Qinghai spruce in China's Qilian Mountains
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Wang, Ziyi (Shaanxi Normal University. School of Geography and Tourism) ;
Liu, Xiaohong (Shaanxi Normal University. School of Geography and Tourism) ;
Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Camarero, Jesús Julio (Instituto Pirenaico de Ecología) ;
Zeng, Xiaomin (Shaanxi Normal University. School of Geography and Tourism) ;
Liu, Xueyan (Tianjin University. School of Earth System Science) ;
Zhao, Liangju (Northwest University. College of Urban and Environmental Sciences. Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Earth Surface System and Environmental Carrying Capacity) ;
Xu, Guobao (Northwest University. College of Urban and Environmental Sciences. Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Earth Surface System and Environmental Carrying Capacity) ;
Wang, Lixin (Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis. Department of Earth Sciences)
Terrestrial vegetation growth is stimulated by rising atmospheric CO2 concentration, a warmer climate, and increased soil nutrient availability. However, as plants age, progressive nutrient limitation is known to occur, especially in mature forests where soil nitrogen is deficient. [...]
2023 -  10.1016/j.agrformet.2023.109779
Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, Vol. 343 (Dec. 2023) , art. 109779
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Is tree planting an effective strategy for climate change mitigation ?
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Kirschbaum, Miko (Manaaki Whenua Landcare Research) ;
Cowie, Annette (University of New England) ;
Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Smith, Pete (University of Aberdeen. Institute of Biological and Environmental Sciences) ;
Conant, Richard (Colorado State University. Natural Resource Ecology Laboratory) ;
Sage, Rowan (University of Toronto. Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology) ;
Brandão, Miguel (KTH Royal Institute of Technology. Department of Sustainable Development, Environmental Science and Engineering) ;
Cotrufo, M. Francesca (Colorado State University. Department of Soil and Crop Sciences) ;
Luo, Yiqi (Cornell University. School of Integrative Plant Science) ;
Way, Danielle (The Australian National University. Research School of Biology. Division of Plant Sciences) ;
Robinson, Sharon A. (University of Wollongong. School of Earth, Atmospheric and Life Sciences)
The world's forests store large amounts of carbon (C), and growing forests can reduce atmospheric CO2 by storing C in their biomass. This has provided the impetus for world-wide tree planting initiatives to offset fossil-fuel emissions. [...]
2024 - 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168479
Science of the total environment, Vol. 909 (Jan. 2024) , art 168479
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7 p, 995.2 KB |
Sinking seaweed in the deep ocean for carbon neutrality is ahead of science and beyond the ethics
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Ricart, Aurora M. (Bigelow Laboratory for Ocean Sciences) ;
Krause-Jensen, Dorte (Aarhus University. Arctic Research Centre) ;
Hancke, Kasper (Norwegian Institute for Water Research) ;
Price, Nichole N. (Bigelow Laboratory for Ocean Sciences) ;
Masqué Barri, Pere (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Institut de Ciència i Tecnologia Ambientals) ;
Duarte, Carlos M.. (King Abdullah University of Science and Technology. Computational Bioscience Research Center)
Sinking vast amounts of seaweed in the deep ocean is currently being proposed as a promising ocean carbon dioxide removal strategy as well as a natural-based solution to mitigate climate change. Still, marketable carbon offsets through large-scale seaweed sinking in the deep ocean lack documentation and could involve unintended environmental and social consequences. [...]
2022 - 10.1088/1748-9326/ac82ff
Environmental Research Letters, Vol. 17, issue 8 (Aug. 2022) , art. 81003
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24 p, 1022.3 KB |
Is the climate change mitigation effect of enhanced silicate weathering governed by biological processes?
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Vicca, Sara (University of Antwerp. Department of Biology) ;
Goll, Daniel (Université Paris Saclay. Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement) ;
Hagens, Mathilde (Wageningen University & Research) ;
Hartmann, Jens (University of Hamburg. Institute for Geology) ;
Janssens, Ivan (University of Antwerp. Research Group Plants and Ecosystems) ;
Neubeck, Anna (Uppsala University. Department of Earth sciences) ;
Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Poblador, Sílvia (University of Antwerp. Research Group Plants and Ecosystems) ;
Rijnders, Jet (University of Antwerp. Research Group Plants and Ecosystems) ;
Sardans i Galobart, Jordi (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Struyf, Eric (University of Antwerp. Research Group Plants and Ecosystems) ;
Swoboda, Philipp (Bonn-Rhein-Sieg University of Applied Sciences. International Centre for Sustainable Development) ;
van Groenigen, Jan Willem (Wageningen University and Research. Soil Biology Group) ;
Vienne, Arthur (University of Antwerp. Research Group Plants and Ecosystems) ;
Verbruggen, Erik (University of Antwerp. Research Group Plants and Ecosystems)
A number of negative emission technologies (NETs) have been proposed to actively remove CO2 from the atmosphere, with enhanced silicate weathering (ESW) as a relatively new NET with considerable climate change mitigation potential. [...]
2022 - 10.1111/gcb.15993
Global change biology, Vol. 28, issue 3 (Feb. 2022) , p. 711-726
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1.4 MB |
Factors Influencing Carbon Stocks and Accumulation Rates in Eelgrass Meadows Across New England, USA
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Novak, Alyssa (Boston University. Earth and Environment) ;
Pelletier, M. C. (Atlantic Ecology Division) ;
Colarusso, Phil (Environmental Protection Agency) ;
Simpson, J. (MIT Sea Grant) ;
Gutierrez, M. N. (Atlantic Ecology Division) ;
Arias Ortiz, Ariane (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Institut de Ciència i Tecnologia Ambientals) ;
Charpentier, M. (General Dynamics Corporation) ;
Masqué Barri, Pere (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Física) ;
Vella, P. (Massachusetts Coastal Zone Management)
Increasing the protection of coastal vegetated ecosystems has been suggested as one strategy to compensate for increasing carbon dioxide (CO) in the atmosphere as the capacity of these habitats to sequester and store carbon exceeds that of terrestrial habitats. [...]
2020 - 10.1007/s12237-020-00754-9
Estuaries and Coasts, Vol. 43, Issue 8 (December 2020) , p. 2076-2091
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6 p, 287.6 KB |
Sequestration of macroalgal carbon : the elephant in the Blue Carbon room
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Krause-Jensen, Dorte (Aarhus University. Department of Bioscience) ;
Lavery, Paul S. (Edith Cowan University. Centre for Marine Ecosystems Research) ;
Serrano, Oscar (Edith Cowan University. Centre for Marine Ecosystems Research) ;
Marbà, Núria (Global Change Research Group) ;
Masqué Barri, Pere (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Institut de Ciència i Tecnologia Ambientals) ;
Duarte, Carlos M.. (King Abdullah University of Science and Technology)
Macroalgae form the most extensive and productive benthic marine vegetated habitats globally but their inclusion in Blue Carbon (BC) strategies remains controversial. We review the arguments offered to reject or include macroalgae in the BC framework, and identify the challenges that have precluded macroalgae from being incorporated so far. [...]
2018 - 10.1098/rsbl.2018.0236
Biology letters, Vol. 14, Issue 6 (June 2018) , art. 20180236
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3 p, 157.9 KB |
Posibles escenarios energéticos con vistas al cumplimiento del Acuerdo de París
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Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Sardans i Galobart, Jordi (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Walsh, Brian J. (World Bank. Global Facility for Disaster Reduction and Recovery) ;
Ciais, Philippe (Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de L'Environnement) ;
Janssens, Ivan (Universiteit Antwerpen. Departement Biologie) ;
Riahi, Keywan (World Bank. Global Facility for Disaster Reduction and Recovery) ;
Rydzak, Felicjan (World Bank. Global Facility for Disaster Reduction and Recovery) ;
Vuuren, van Vuuren (Universiteit Utrecht. Copernicus Instituut voor Duurzame Ontwikkeling) ;
Obersteiner, Michael (International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Àustria). Ecosystem Services and Management)
En la pasada cumbre de Paris de Diciembre del 2015 (COP21) se estableció como objetico llegar a acuerdos que permitan alcanzar un balance cero entre las emisiones de CO² y su captura por los sumideros de CO² del planeta a finales de este siglo, con un aumento máximo de la temperatura de 1. [...]
A zero balance between the emissions and capture by the earth sinks of CO² with a maximum rise of Temperature of 1. 5 ⁰C with respect to the pre-industrial period was established by Paris COP21 as the global objective by the end of this century. [...]
2017 - 10.7818/ECOS.2017.26-3.12
Ecosistemas, Vol. 26, no. 3 (2017) , p. 103-105
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