bf55fd4a8a533d6ce96b2b5a4b7d26a3  PREI2008_theandappcli_fig1.tif
d4006349edcc9f6fefaf5995a005f8c4e80ec573  PREI2008_theandappcli_fig1.tif
39538f82a75a86344e26aab9ff71e169a568a52739d1d19b74fd7f41a2fd4def  PREI2008_theandappcli_fig1.tif

Image: PREI2008_theandappcli_fig1.tif
  Format: TIFF (Tagged Image File Format)
  Class: DirectClass
  Geometry: 2008x1305+0+0
  Type: TrueColor
  Endianess: MSB
  Colorspace: RGB
  Depth: 8-bit
  Channel depth:
    Red: 8-bit
    Green: 8-bit
    Blue: 8-bit
  Channel statistics:
    Red:
      Min: 12 (0.0470588)
      Max: 254 (0.996078)
      Mean: 231.368 (0.907327)
      Standard deviation: 51.5448 (0.202137)
    Green:
      Min: 10 (0.0392157)
      Max: 254 (0.996078)
      Mean: 231.046 (0.906061)
      Standard deviation: 52.3848 (0.205431)
    Blue:
      Min: 11 (0.0431373)
      Max: 254 (0.996078)
      Mean: 230.936 (0.905631)
      Standard deviation: 52.7676 (0.206932)
  Histogram:
   2008942: (254,254,254) #FEFEFE rgb(254,254,254)
    126437: (196,196,196) #C4C4C4 grey77
     64634: (233,233,233) #E9E9E9 rgb(233,233,233)
     55785: ( 23, 20, 17) #171411 rgb(23,20,17)
     38501: (212,212,212) #D4D4D4 grey83
     37874: (220,220,220) #DCDCDC gainsboro
     37834: (150,148,148) #969494 rgb(150,148,148)
     35911: (158,156,156) #9E9C9C rgb(158,156,156)
     34418: (181,180,180) #B5B4B4 rgb(181,180,180)
     34380: (153,151,151) #999797 rgb(153,151,151)
     31538: ( 78, 74, 73) #4E4A49 rgb(78,74,73)
     31063: (129,127,126) #817F7E rgb(129,127,126)
      7553: (112,110,109) #706E6D rgb(112,110,109)
      7341: ( 70, 66, 65) #464241 rgb(70,66,65)
      7056: (167,165,165) #A7A5A5 rgb(167,165,165)
      2846: ( 19, 18, 19) #131213 rgb(19,18,19)
      2477: ( 77, 71, 70) #4D4746 rgb(77,71,70)
      1917: (134,127,125) #867F7D rgb(134,127,125)
      1914: (229,229,229) #E5E5E5 grey90
      1877: (250,250,250) #FAFAFA grey98
      1789: (251,251,251) #FBFBFB rgb(251,251,251)
      1591: ( 41, 37, 36) #292524 rgb(41,37,36)
      1578: (152,150,150) #989696 rgb(152,150,150)
      1425: ( 36, 32, 30) #24201E rgb(36,32,30)
      1397: (137,135,135) #898787 rgb(137,135,135)
      1377: ( 48, 44, 42) #302C2A rgb(48,44,42)
      1369: ( 91, 88, 88) #5B5858 rgb(91,88,88)
      1365: (204,204,204) #CCCCCC grey80
      1343: (140,138,138) #8C8A8A rgb(140,138,138)
      1306: (186,185,185) #BAB9B9 rgb(186,185,185)
      1290: ( 55, 51, 50) #373332 rgb(55,51,50)
      1230: ( 59, 55, 53) #3B3735 rgb(59,55,53)
      1206: ( 63, 59, 57) #3F3B39 rgb(63,59,57)
      1191: ( 99, 96, 96) #636060 rgb(99,96,96)
      1041: ( 84, 81, 81) #545151 rgb(84,81,81)
       983: ( 80, 77, 76) #504D4C rgb(80,77,76)
       977: (102, 99, 99) #666363 rgb(102,99,99)
       903: (125,123,122) #7D7B7A rgb(125,123,122)
       902: (107,105,104) #6B6968 rgb(107,105,104)
       862: (114,112,112) #727070 rgb(114,112,112)
       690: ( 70, 64, 63) #46403F rgb(70,64,63)
       652: (115,110,108) #736E6C rgb(115,110,108)
       643: ( 75, 69, 67) #4B4543 rgb(75,69,67)
       533: ( 34, 30, 30) #221E1E rgb(34,30,30)
       480: ( 33, 30, 27) #211E1B rgb(33,30,27)
       466: (180,179,179) #B4B3B3 rgb(180,179,179)
       456: ( 67, 63, 62) #433F3E rgb(67,63,62)
       444: (105,102,102) #696666 rgb(105,102,102)
       414: ( 65, 61, 60) #413D3C rgb(65,61,60)
       397: ( 32, 28, 26) #201C1A rgb(32,28,26)
       379: ( 66, 62, 60) #423E3C rgb(66,62,60)
       378: (103,101,100) #676564 rgb(103,101,100)
       374: ( 35, 31, 29) #231F1D rgb(35,31,29)
       371: (187,186,186) #BBBABA rgb(187,186,186)
       367: ( 40, 36, 35) #282423 rgb(40,36,35)
       367: (131,129,129) #838181 rgb(131,129,129)
       361: (165,163,163) #A5A3A3 rgb(165,163,163)
       351: (123,117,116) #7B7574 rgb(123,117,116)
       326: ( 81, 77, 77) #514D4D rgb(81,77,77)
       319: ( 42, 38, 37) #2A2625 rgb(42,38,37)
       316: (118,116,116) #767474 rgb(118,116,116)
       307: ( 53, 49, 47) #35312F rgb(53,49,47)
       304: ( 87, 84, 83) #575453 rgb(87,84,83)
       303: ( 57, 53, 51) #393533 rgb(57,53,51)
       299: ( 69, 65, 64) #454140 rgb(69,65,64)
       294: (148,146,146) #949292 rgb(148,146,146)
       286: ( 36, 32, 32) #242020 rgb(36,32,32)
       280: ( 36, 32, 31) #24201F rgb(36,32,31)
       279: (209,209,209) #D1D1D1 grey82
       274: ( 56, 52, 50) #383432 rgb(56,52,50)
       263: ( 44, 40, 38) #2C2826 rgb(44,40,38)
       262: (132,130,129) #848281 rgb(132,130,129)
       261: (166,164,164) #A6A4A4 rgb(166,164,164)
       252: ( 40, 36, 34) #282422 rgb(40,36,34)
       250: ( 94, 91, 91) #5E5B5B rgb(94,91,91)
       247: (119,117,116) #777574 rgb(119,117,116)
       240: ( 23, 21, 21) #171515 rgb(23,21,21)
       234: ( 85, 82, 82) #555252 rgb(85,82,82)
       233: (108,106,105) #6C6A69 rgb(108,106,105)
       227: ( 89, 86, 86) #595656 rgb(89,86,86)
       221: (101, 99, 98) #656362 rgb(101,99,98)
       215: ( 40, 35, 35) #282323 rgb(40,35,35)
       213: (111,109,108) #6F6D6C rgb(111,109,108)
       207: ( 57, 52, 50) #393432 rgb(57,52,50)
       207: (124,122,121) #7C7A79 rgb(124,122,121)
       201: ( 45, 41, 39) #2D2927 rgb(45,41,39)
       199: (126,120,119) #7E7877 rgb(126,120,119)
       194: (173,171,171) #ADABAB rgb(173,171,171)
       191: ( 61, 57, 55) #3D3937 rgb(61,57,55)
       191: (116,114,113) #747271 rgb(116,114,113)
       190: (123,121,121) #7B7979 rgb(123,121,121)
       185: ( 72, 68, 67) #484443 rgb(72,68,67)
       181: ( 37, 33, 33) #252121 rgb(37,33,33)
       178: ( 76, 73, 72) #4C4948 rgb(76,73,72)
       177: (190,190,190) #BEBEBE grey
       174: (142,140,140) #8E8C8C rgb(142,140,140)
       170: ( 98, 94, 92) #625E5C rgb(98,94,92)
       169: ( 67, 62, 60) #433E3C rgb(67,62,60)
       167: (101, 96, 94) #65605E rgb(101,96,94)
       157: (211,209,208) #D3D1D0 rgb(211,209,208)
       153: ( 72, 66, 65) #484241 rgb(72,66,65)
       153: ( 85, 82, 81) #555251 rgb(85,82,81)
       148: ( 63, 58, 56) #3F3A38 rgb(63,58,56)
       147: ( 46, 42, 40) #2E2A28 rgb(46,42,40)
       147: (143,141,141) #8F8D8D rgb(143,141,141)
       147: (199,198,198) #C7C6C6 rgb(199,198,198)
       142: ( 95, 92, 92) #5F5C5C rgb(95,92,92)
       142: (136,134,134) #888686 rgb(136,134,134)
       137: (194,193,193) #C2C1C1 rgb(194,193,193)
       133: ( 62, 57, 56) #3E3938 rgb(62,57,56)
       132: ( 51, 47, 45) #332F2D rgb(51,47,45)
       123: (107,104,104) #6B6868 rgb(107,104,104)
       119: ( 97, 94, 94) #615E5E rgb(97,94,94)
       117: ( 77, 73, 73) #4D4949 rgb(77,73,73)
       116: ( 29, 26, 25) #1D1A19 rgb(29,26,25)
       116: (101, 95, 94) #655F5E rgb(101,95,94)
       116: (226,226,226) #E2E2E2 rgb(226,226,226)
       114: ( 34, 31, 28) #221F1C rgb(34,31,28)
       114: ( 58, 53, 51) #3A3533 rgb(58,53,51)
       113: (144,142,142) #908E8E rgb(144,142,142)
       109: (154,147,145) #9A9391 rgb(154,147,145)
       107: (182,181,181) #B6B5B5 rgb(182,181,181)
       102: (127,125,125) #7F7D7D rgb(127,125,125)
       102: (179,173,171) #B3ADAB rgb(179,173,171)
        95: ( 58, 54, 52) #3A3634 rgb(58,54,52)
        93: ( 83, 80, 80) #535050 rgb(83,80,80)
        90: ( 28, 25, 25) #1C1919 rgb(28,25,25)
        86: (176,175,175) #B0AFAF rgb(176,175,175)
        83: ( 63, 59, 58) #3F3B3A rgb(63,59,58)
        81: ( 90, 87, 87) #5A5757 rgb(90,87,87)
        78: (185,184,184) #B9B8B8 rgb(185,184,184)
        75: ( 68, 62, 60) #443E3C rgb(68,62,60)
        72: ( 49, 44, 43) #312C2B rgb(49,44,43)
        72: ( 89, 83, 81) #595351 rgb(89,83,81)
        71: (115,113,112) #737170 rgb(115,113,112)
        70: (162,160,160) #A2A0A0 rgb(162,160,160)
        67: (100, 98, 97) #646261 rgb(100,98,97)
        67: (122,120,119) #7A7877 rgb(122,120,119)
        65: (113,111,110) #716F6E rgb(113,111,110)
        64: ( 30, 27, 24) #1E1B18 rgb(30,27,24)
        64: ( 71, 67, 66) #474342 rgb(71,67,66)
        64: (147,145,145) #939191 rgb(147,145,145)
        62: (116,109,108) #746D6C rgb(116,109,108)
        62: (133,131,131) #858383 rgb(133,131,131)
        61: ( 76, 72, 71) #4C4847 rgb(76,72,71)
        60: ( 80, 76, 76) #504C4C rgb(80,76,76)
        59: (114,112,111) #72706F rgb(114,112,111)
        59: (151,149,149) #979595 rgb(151,149,149)
        58: (202,202,202) #CACACA rgb(202,202,202)
        56: ( 88, 85, 85) #585555 rgb(88,85,85)
        55: ( 42, 39, 36) #2A2724 rgb(42,39,36)
        54: ( 74, 71, 70) #4A4746 rgb(74,71,70)
        54: (169,166,165) #A9A6A5 rgb(169,166,165)
        52: (138,136,136) #8A8888 rgb(138,136,136)
        50: ( 52, 48, 46) #34302E rgb(52,48,46)
        49: ( 37, 33, 31) #25211F rgb(37,33,31)
        49: (128,126,125) #807E7D rgb(128,126,125)
        47: ( 57, 53, 52) #393534 rgb(57,53,52)
        47: ( 72, 68, 68) #484444 rgb(72,68,68)
        47: (155,153,153) #9B9999 rgb(155,153,153)
        41: ( 86, 83, 83) #565353 rgb(86,83,83)
        40: (122,120,120) #7A7878 rgb(122,120,120)
        39: (102,100, 99) #666463 rgb(102,100,99)
        38: ( 38, 34, 33) #262221 rgb(38,34,33)
        38: ( 93, 90, 90) #5D5A5A rgb(93,90,90)
        37: ( 27, 24, 24) #1B1818 rgb(27,24,24)
        37: ( 82, 79, 78) #524F4E rgb(82,79,78)
        36: ( 78, 75, 74) #4E4B4A rgb(78,75,74)
        36: (100, 97, 97) #646161 rgb(100,97,97)
        35: ( 22, 20, 21) #161415 rgb(22,20,21)
        35: ( 91, 85, 84) #5B5554 rgb(91,85,84)
        33: ( 41, 37, 35) #292523 rgb(41,37,35)
        32: (110,105,104) #6E6968 rgb(110,105,104)
        32: (110,108,107) #6E6C6B rgb(110,108,107)
        32: (200,199,199) #C8C7C7 rgb(200,199,199)
        32: (215,215,215) #D7D7D7 rgb(215,215,215)
        31: ( 27, 25, 25) #1B1919 rgb(27,25,25)
        31: ( 49, 45, 43) #312D2B rgb(49,45,43)
        31: ( 53, 48, 46) #35302E rgb(53,48,46)
        30: (130,125,124) #827D7C rgb(130,125,124)
        30: (163,161,161) #A3A1A1 rgb(163,161,161)
        28: (195,192,191) #C3C0BF rgb(195,192,191)
        26: ( 32, 29, 29) #201D1D rgb(32,29,29)
        25: (148,143,142) #948F8E rgb(148,143,142)
        24: ( 92, 89, 89) #5C5959 rgb(92,89,89)
        24: ( 98, 92, 91) #625C5B rgb(98,92,91)
        23: ( 61, 55, 54) #3D3736 rgb(61,55,54)
        22: ( 80, 75, 73) #504B49 rgb(80,75,73)
        21: ( 26, 24, 24) #1A1818 rgb(26,24,24)
        21: ( 45, 40, 39) #2D2827 rgb(45,40,39)
        20: (132,130,130) #848282 rgb(132,130,130)
        20: (174,173,173) #AEADAD rgb(174,173,173)
        19: ( 33, 29, 29) #211D1D rgb(33,29,29)
        18: ( 65, 59, 58) #413B3A rgb(65,59,58)
        18: (182,178,177) #B6B2B1 rgb(182,178,177)
        17: ( 55, 50, 48) #373230 rgb(55,50,48)
        17: (103, 97, 96) #676160 rgb(103,97,96)
        16: ( 39, 35, 34) #272322 rgb(39,35,34)
        14: (124,119,117) #7C7775 rgb(124,119,117)
        14: (167,162,160) #A7A2A0 rgb(167,162,160)
        13: ( 21, 19, 20) #151314 rgb(21,19,20)
        13: ( 22, 20, 20) #161414 rgb(22,20,20)
        13: ( 33, 30, 30) #211E1E rgb(33,30,30)
        13: (145,138,137) #918A89 rgb(145,138,137)
        12: ( 56, 50, 49) #383231 rgb(56,50,49)
        12: ( 58, 54, 53) #3A3635 rgb(58,54,53)
        12: (109,103,102) #6D6766 rgb(109,103,102)
        12: (136,133,133) #888585 rgb(136,133,133)
        12: (157,154,153) #9D9A99 rgb(157,154,153)
        11: ( 26, 23, 23) #1A1717 rgb(26,23,23)
        11: ( 29, 26, 26) #1D1A1A rgb(29,26,26)
        11: ( 51, 46, 45) #332E2D rgb(51,46,45)
        11: ( 79, 74, 73) #4F4A49 rgb(79,74,73)
        10: ( 42, 37, 37) #2A2525 rgb(42,37,37)
        10: ( 54, 49, 48) #363130 rgb(54,49,48)
         9: ( 26, 24, 23) #1A1817 rgb(26,24,23)
         9: ( 47, 43, 42) #2F2B2A rgb(47,43,42)
         9: ( 48, 43, 42) #302B2A rgb(48,43,42)
         9: ( 73, 67, 66) #494342 rgb(73,67,66)
         9: ( 87, 83, 81) #575351 rgb(87,83,81)
         9: (106,102,101) #6A6665 rgb(106,102,101)
         9: (140,137,137) #8C8989 rgb(140,137,137)
         9: (161,156,154) #A19C9A rgb(161,156,154)
         8: ( 44, 40, 39) #2C2827 rgb(44,40,39)
         8: ( 86, 80, 79) #56504F rgb(86,80,79)
         8: ( 94, 89, 87) #5E5957 rgb(94,89,87)
         8: (112,108,106) #706C6A rgb(112,108,106)
         8: (117,114,113) #757271 rgb(117,114,113)
         8: (121,115,113) #797371 rgb(121,115,113)
         8: (137,131,130) #898382 rgb(137,131,130)
         8: (186,182,181) #BAB6B5 rgb(186,182,181)
         7: ( 20, 15, 15) #140F0F rgb(20,15,15)
         7: ( 24, 21, 21) #181515 rgb(24,21,21)
         7: ( 31, 27, 27) #1F1B1B rgb(31,27,27)
         7: ( 42, 37, 36) #2A2524 rgb(42,37,36)
         7: ( 46, 42, 41) #2E2A29 rgb(46,42,41)
         7: ( 71, 65, 64) #474140 rgb(71,65,64)
         6: ( 55, 50, 49) #373231 rgb(55,50,49)
         6: ( 63, 58, 57) #3F3A39 rgb(63,58,57)
         6: ( 71, 66, 65) #474241 rgb(71,66,65)
         6: ( 80, 75, 74) #504B4A rgb(80,75,74)
         6: ( 89, 83, 82) #595352 rgb(89,83,82)
         6: ( 96, 90, 88) #605A58 rgb(96,90,88)
         6: (112,105,104) #706968 rgb(112,105,104)
         6: (125,121,120) #7D7978 rgb(125,121,120)
         5: ( 12, 10, 11) #0C0A0B rgb(12,10,11)
         5: ( 16, 14, 11) #100E0B rgb(16,14,11)
         5: ( 30, 27, 27) #1E1B1B rgb(30,27,27)
         5: ( 31, 28, 28) #1F1C1C rgb(31,28,28)
         5: ( 32, 28, 28) #201C1C rgb(32,28,28)
         5: ( 35, 32, 31) #23201F rgb(35,32,31)
         5: ( 38, 35, 34) #262322 rgb(38,35,34)
         5: ( 62, 58, 57) #3E3A39 rgb(62,58,57)
         5: ( 63, 57, 56) #3F3938 rgb(63,57,56)
         5: ( 87, 81, 80) #575150 rgb(87,81,80)
         5: (122,118,117) #7A7675 rgb(122,118,117)
         5: (139,134,133) #8B8685 rgb(139,134,133)
         5: (140,134,133) #8C8685 rgb(140,134,133)
         5: (157,151,150) #9D9796 rgb(157,151,150)
         4: ( 15, 14, 15) #0F0E0F rgb(15,14,15)
         4: ( 17, 16, 17) #111011 rgb(17,16,17)
         4: ( 46, 41, 40) #2E2928 rgb(46,41,40)
         4: ( 47, 42, 41) #2F2A29 rgb(47,42,41)
         4: ( 50, 46, 45) #322E2D rgb(50,46,45)
         4: ( 54, 50, 49) #363231 rgb(54,50,49)
         4: ( 59, 54, 52) #3B3634 rgb(59,54,52)
         4: ( 64, 59, 57) #403B39 rgb(64,59,57)
         4: ( 96, 92, 91) #605C5B rgb(96,92,91)
         4: (107,101,100) #6B6564 rgb(107,101,100)
         3: ( 14, 12, 13) #0E0C0D rgb(14,12,13)
         3: ( 16, 15, 16) #100F10 rgb(16,15,16)
         3: ( 25, 23, 23) #191717 rgb(25,23,23)
         3: ( 83, 77, 76) #534D4C rgb(83,77,76)
         3: ( 84, 78, 77) #544E4D rgb(84,78,77)
         2: ( 33, 29, 28) #211D1C rgb(33,29,28)
         2: ( 44, 39, 38) #2C2726 rgb(44,39,38)
         2: ( 50, 46, 44) #322E2C rgb(50,46,44)
         2: ( 53, 48, 47) #35302F rgb(53,48,47)
         1: ( 18, 16, 14) #12100E rgb(18,16,14)
         1: ( 23, 19, 18) #171312 rgb(23,19,18)
         1: ( 27, 24, 23) #1B1817 rgb(27,24,23)
         1: ( 29, 25, 25) #1D1919 rgb(29,25,25)
         1: ( 30, 27, 26) #1E1B1A rgb(30,27,26)
         1: ( 33, 30, 29) #211E1D rgb(33,30,29)
         1: ( 35, 31, 30) #231F1E rgb(35,31,30)
         1: ( 37, 33, 32) #252120 rgb(37,33,32)
         1: ( 39, 34, 34) #272222 rgb(39,34,34)
         1: ( 49, 45, 44) #312D2C rgb(49,45,44)
         1: ( 53, 49, 48) #353130 rgb(53,49,48)
         1: ( 66, 60, 59) #423C3B rgb(66,60,59)
         1: ( 91, 87, 86) #5B5756 rgb(91,87,86)
         1: (103, 98, 97) #676261 rgb(103,98,97)
         1: (104, 99, 98) #686362 rgb(104,99,98)
         1: (123,118,116) #7B7674 rgb(123,118,116)
  Rendering intent: Undefined
  Resolution: 300x300
  Units: PixelsPerInch
  Filesize: 264.662kb
  Interlace: None
  Background color: white
  Border color: rgb(223,223,223)
  Matte color: grey74
  Transparent color: black
  Page geometry: 2008x1305+0+0
  Dispose: Undefined
  Iterations: 0
  Compression: LZW
  Orientation: TopLeft
  Signature: 0901e07ad4d8012aedb06a86e14e0340384625360356114aa358ae9764e14928
  Tiff:rows-per-strip: 8
  Tainted: False
  Version: ImageMagick 6.3.7 11/16/10 Q16 http://www.imagemagick.org

Jhove (Rel. 1.1 (pre-release g), 2007-08-30)
 Date: 2011-02-25 09:42:01 GMT+01:00
 RepresentationInformation: PREI2008_theandappcli_fig1.tif
  ReportingModule: TIFF-hul, Rel. 1.4 (2007-02-13)
  LastModified: 2011-02-25 09:29:49 GMT+01:00
  Size: 271014
  Format: TIFF
  Version: 5.0
  Status: Well-Formed and valid
  SignatureMatches:
   TIFF-hul
  MIMEtype: image/tiff
  Profile: DLF Benchmark for Faithful Digital Reproductions of Monographs and Serials: color
  TIFFMetadata: 
   ByteOrder: little-endian
   IFDs: 
    Number: 1
    IFD: 
     Offset: 269518
     Type: TIFF
     Entries: 
      NisoImageMetadata: 
       ByteOrder: little_endian
       CompressionScheme: LZW
       ImageWidth: 2008
       ImageHeight: 1305
       ColorSpace: RGB
       ReferenceBlackWhite: 0, 255, 0, 255, 0, 255
       Orientation: normal
       SamplingFrequencyUnit: inch
       XSamplingFrequency: 300
       YSamplingFrequency: 300
       BitsPerSample: 8, 8, 8
       BitsPerSampleUnit: integer
       SamplesPerPixel: 3
      NewSubfileType: 0
      SampleFormat: 1, 1, 1
      MinSampleValue: 0, 0, 0
      MaxSampleValue: 255, 255, 255
      TransferRange: 0, 255, 0, 255, 0, 255
      Threshholding: 1
      Predictor: no prediction scheme
      TIFFITProperties: 
       BackgroundColorIndicator: background not defined
       ImageColorIndicator: image not defined
       TransparencyIndicator: no transparency
       PixelIntensityRange: 0, 255
       RasterPadding: 1 byte
       BitsPerRunLength: 8
       BitsPerExtendedRunLength: 16
  Checksum: 291c41ec
   Type: CRC32
  Checksum: bf55fd4a8a533d6ce96b2b5a4b7d26a3
   Type: MD5
  Checksum: d4006349edcc9f6fefaf5995a005f8c4e80ec573
   Type: SHA-1