d817e9ecd13a4d937d1797181b80ff37  pmc_26059205.pdf
7126903d53a8af5982966a2f32abaacd689c6685  pmc_26059205.pdf
b67aeb2ff58c305f470d31034ac3af1dc9f4236fb189edcbfe398be786a3456b  pmc_26059205.pdf

Title:          Efficiency of a mechanical device in controlling tracheal cuff pressure in intubated critically ill patients: a randomized controlled study
Subject:        Annals of Intensive Care, 2015, doi:10.1186/s13613-015-0054-z
Keywords:       Cuff pressure,Control,Tracheal ischemia,Microaspiration,Mechanical ventilation
Author:         Saad Nseir
Creator:        Arbortext Advanced Print Publisher 9.1.440/W Unicode
Producer:       Acrobat Distiller 10.1.5 (Windows); modified using iText® 5.3.5 ©2000-2012 1T3XT BVBA (AGPL-version)
CreationDate:   Fri Jun  5 21:25:39 2015 CEST
ModDate:        Tue Jun  9 11:31:32 2015 CEST
Tagged:         no
UserProperties: no
Suspects:       no
Form:           AcroForm
JavaScript:     no
Pages:          7
Encrypted:      no
Page size:      595.276 x 793.701 pts
Page rot:       0
File size:      804861 bytes
Optimized:      no
PDF version:    1.3

name                                 type              encoding         emb sub uni object ID
------------------------------------ ----------------- ---------------- --- --- --- ---------
AHODIO+YnqcdfAdvTTaf7f9f4f.B         Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes yes no       8  0
AHODON+McphpjAdvTTe45e47d2           Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes yes no       9  0
AHODPN+KpnwgrAdvTTb5929f4c           Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes yes no      76  0
MyriadPro-Regular                    Type 1            Custom           yes no  no      10  0
AHODPO+LmynfqAdvTT99c4c969           Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes yes no      12  0
AHOEAP+BkbymxAdvTT1b53b5fb.I         Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes yes no     119  0
AHOEBA+VxrlgkAdvTTb5929f4c+22        Type 1C           Custom           yes yes yes    329  0
AHOOFD+XfxcscAdvTT7329fd89.I         Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes yes no      14  0
AHOECB+YprfjqAdvTTb5929f4c+20        Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes yes no     120  0
AHOOKD+QvsthqAdvTT86d47313           Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes yes no      11  0
AHOOLE+BmyhglAdvTT8861b38f.I         Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes yes no      13  0
AHOOME+GkdsyyAdvTT86d47313+20        Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes yes no      15  0
AHOONF+TphjckAdvTT86d47313+22        Type 1C           Custom           yes yes yes     16  0
AHOPCE+RvggvnAdvTT83913201.I         Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes yes no      77  0
AHPGLH+TmtdtwHelvetica-Bold          Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes yes no      78  0
QdpnwbHelvetica                      Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes no  no      97  0
AIADHK+FfvfkfAdvTTe45e47d2+20        Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes yes no     121  0
AIADMJ+FtwrrfAdvTT99c4c969+20        Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes yes no     147  0
AIAJPF+GjrnmrSButtons                Type 1C           Custom           yes yes yes    168  0
BfnpkhMyriadPro-Regular              Type 1C           Custom           yes no  yes    169  0
VhbtrgMyriadPro-SemiCn               Type 1C           Custom           yes no  yes    170  0
TpqsmgMyriadPro-SemiboldSemiCn       Type 1C           Custom           yes no  yes    171  0

Jhove (Rel. 1.22.1, 2019-04-17)
 Date: 2020-08-10 13:45:26 CEST
 RepresentationInformation: pmc_26059205.pdf
  ReportingModule: PDF-hul, Rel. 1.12.1 (2019-04-17)
  LastModified: 2018-01-31 06:09:24 CET
  Size: 804861
  Format: PDF
  Version: 1.3
  Status: Well-Formed, but not valid
  SignatureMatches:
   PDF-hul
  ErrorMessage: Missing expected element in page number dictionary
   Offset: 443855
  MIMEtype: application/pdf
  PDFMetadata: 
   Objects: 410
   FreeObjects: 1
   IncrementalUpdates: 0
   DocumentCatalog: 
    PageLayout: SinglePage
    PageMode: UseOutlines
    Language: EN
    Outlines: 
     Item: 
      Title: Abstract
      Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@87f383f
      Children: 
       Item: 
        Title: Background
        Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@4eb7f003
       Item: 
        Title: Methods
        Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@eafc191
       Item: 
        Title: Results
        Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@612fc6eb
       Item: 
        Title: Conclusions
        Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@1060b431
       Item: 
        Title: Trial registration
        Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@612679d6
     Item: 
      Title: Background
      Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@11758f2a
     Item: 
      Title: Methods
      Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@e720b71
      Children: 
       Item: 
        Title: Ethical aspects
        Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@1b26f7b2
       Item: 
        Title: Inclusion and exclusion criteria
        Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@491cc5c9
       Item: 
        Title: Randomization
        Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@74ad1f1f
       Item: 
        Title: Outcome measurement
        Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@6a1aab78
       Item: 
        Title: Study population
        Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@462d5aee
       Item: 
        Title: Other definitions
        Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@69b0fd6f
       Item: 
        Title: Statistical analyses
        Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@757942a1
        Children: 
         Item: 
          Title: Sample size calculation
          Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@4a87761d
         Item: 
          Title: Result analysis
          Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@66d1af89
     Item: 
      Title: Results
      Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@8646db9
      Children: 
       Item: 
        Title: Patient characteristics
        Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@37374a5e
       Item: 
        Title: Impact of the mechanical device on Pcuff
        Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@4671e53b
       Item: 
        Title: Subgroup analysis
        Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@2db7a79b
     Item: 
      Title: Discussion
      Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@6950e31
     Item: 
      Title: Conclusions
      Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@b7dd107
     Item: 
      Title: Abbreviations
      Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@42eca56e
     Item: 
      Title: Competing interests
      Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@52f759d7
     Item: 
      Title: Authors’ contributions
      Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@7cbd213e
     Item: 
      Title: Author details
      Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@192d3247
     Item: 
      Title: References
      Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@3ecd23d9
   Info: 
    Title: Efficiency of a mechanical device in controlling tracheal cuff pressure in intubated critically ill patients: a randomized controlled study
    Author: Saad Nseir
    Subject: Annals of Intensive Care, 2015, doi:10.1186/s13613-015-0054-z
    Keywords: Cuff pressure,Control,Tracheal ischemia,Microaspiration,Mechanical ventilation
    Creator: Arbortext Advanced Print Publisher 9.1.440/W Unicode
    Producer: Acrobat Distiller 10.1.5 (Windows); modified using iText® 5.3.5 ©2000-2012 1T3XT BVBA (AGPL-version)
    CreationDate: Fri Jun 05 21:25:39 CEST 2015
    ModDate: Tue Jun 09 11:31:32 CEST 2015
   ID: 0x447b51feb372324622bd848cf4eba0aa, 0x1c31623909a01b602a7ad50628f82015
   Filters: 
    FilterPipeline: FlateDecode
    FilterPipeline: DCTDecode
   Images: 
    Image: 
     NisoImageMetadata: 
      FormatName: image/jpg
      CompressionScheme: JPEG
      ImageWidth: 95
      ImageHeight: 91
      ColorSpace: RGB
      BitsPerSample: 8
      BitsPerSampleUnit: integer
    Image: 
     NisoImageMetadata: 
      FormatName: image/jpg
      CompressionScheme: JPEG
      ImageWidth: 1181
      ImageHeight: 925
      ColorSpace: RGB
      BitsPerSample: 8
      BitsPerSampleUnit: integer
    Image: 
     NisoImageMetadata: 
      FormatName: image/jpg
      CompressionScheme: JPEG
      ImageWidth: 1946
      ImageHeight: 1460
      ColorSpace: RGB
      BitsPerSample: 8
      BitsPerSampleUnit: integer
    Image: 
     NisoImageMetadata: 
      FormatName: image/png
      ImageWidth: 1100
      ImageHeight: 90
      ColorSpace: black is zero
      BitsPerSample: 1
      BitsPerSampleUnit: integer
     Filter: FlateDecode
   Fonts: 
    Type1: 
     Font: 
      BaseFont: QdpnwbHelvetica
      FirstChar: 32
      LastChar: 71
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: QdpnwbHelvetica
       Flags: Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -166, -225, 1000, 931
       FontFile3: true
      Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding
     Font: 
      BaseFont: AHODIO+YnqcdfAdvTTaf7f9f4f.B
      FontSubset: true
      FirstChar: 32
      LastChar: 117
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: AHODIO+YnqcdfAdvTTaf7f9f4f.B
       Flags: Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -218, -250, 875, 895
       FontFile3: true
      Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding
     Font: 
      BaseFont: AIAJPF+GjrnmrSButtons
      FontSubset: true
      FirstChar: 55
      LastChar: 56
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: AIAJPF+GjrnmrSButtons
       Flags: Symbolic
       FontBBox: 118, -2, 718, 590
       FontFile3: true
      EncodingDictionary: 
       Differences: true
      ToUnicode: true
     Font: 
      BaseFont: AHOEBA+VxrlgkAdvTTb5929f4c+22
      FontSubset: true
      FirstChar: 1
      LastChar: 2
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: AHOEBA+VxrlgkAdvTTb5929f4c+22
       Flags: Symbolic
       FontBBox: -10, -218, 1083, 906
       FontFile3: true
      EncodingDictionary: 
       Differences: true
      ToUnicode: true
     Font: 
      BaseFont: AHODON+McphpjAdvTTe45e47d2
      FontSubset: true
      FirstChar: 32
      LastChar: 177
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: AHODON+McphpjAdvTTe45e47d2
       Flags: Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -218, -250, 833, 875
       FontFile3: true
      Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding
     Font: 
      BaseFont: BfnpkhMyriadPro-Regular
      FirstChar: 32
      LastChar: 32
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: BfnpkhMyriadPro-Regular
       Flags: Symbolic
       FontBBox: -157, -250, 1126, 952
       FontFile3: true
      EncodingDictionary: 
       Differences: true
      ToUnicode: true
     Font: 
      BaseFont: MyriadPro-Regular
      FirstChar: 1
      LastChar: 255
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: MyriadPro-Regular
       Flags: Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -46, -250, 1126, 879
       FontFile: true
      EncodingDictionary: 
       BaseEncoding: WinAnsiEncoding
       Differences: true
     Font: 
      BaseFont: VhbtrgMyriadPro-SemiCn
      FirstChar: 32
      LastChar: 147
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: VhbtrgMyriadPro-SemiCn
       Flags: Symbolic
       FontBBox: -128, -250, 1059, 876
       FontFile3: true
      EncodingDictionary: 
       Differences: true
      ToUnicode: true
     Font: 
      BaseFont: AHOOKD+QvsthqAdvTT86d47313
      FontSubset: true
      FirstChar: 32
      LastChar: 215
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: AHOOKD+QvsthqAdvTT86d47313
       Flags: Serif, Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -218, -239, 1020, 875
       FontFile3: true
      Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding
     Font: 
      BaseFont: TpqsmgMyriadPro-SemiboldSemiCn
      FirstChar: 32
      LastChar: 147
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: TpqsmgMyriadPro-SemiboldSemiCn
       Flags: Symbolic
       FontBBox: -131, -250, 1115, 886
       FontFile3: true
      EncodingDictionary: 
       Differences: true
      ToUnicode: true
     Font: 
      BaseFont: AHODPN+KpnwgrAdvTTb5929f4c
      FontSubset: true
      FirstChar: 32
      LastChar: 243
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: AHODPN+KpnwgrAdvTTb5929f4c
       Flags: Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -41, -250, 812, 864
       FontFile3: true
      Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding
     Font: 
      BaseFont: AHODPO+LmynfqAdvTT99c4c969
      FontSubset: true
      FirstChar: 32
      LastChar: 122
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: AHODPO+LmynfqAdvTT99c4c969
       Flags: Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -41, -250, 854, 885
       FontFile3: true
      Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding
     Font: 
      BaseFont: AHOOLE+BmyhglAdvTT8861b38f.I
      FontSubset: true
      FirstChar: 32
      LastChar: 233
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: AHOOLE+BmyhglAdvTT8861b38f.I
       Flags: Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -187, -239, 1062, 875
       FontFile3: true
      Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding
     Font: 
      BaseFont: AHOPCE+RvggvnAdvTT83913201.I
      FontSubset: true
      FirstChar: 32
      LastChar: 122
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: AHOPCE+RvggvnAdvTT83913201.I
       Flags: Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -93, -250, 906, 875
       FontFile3: true
      Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding
     Font: 
      BaseFont: AHOOFD+XfxcscAdvTT7329fd89.I
      FontSubset: true
      FirstChar: 32
      LastChar: 118
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: AHOOFD+XfxcscAdvTT7329fd89.I
       Flags: Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -218, -250, 885, 864
       FontFile3: true
      Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding
     Font: 
      BaseFont: AHPGLH+TmtdtwHelvetica-Bold
      FontSubset: true
      FirstChar: 32
      LastChar: 68
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: AHPGLH+TmtdtwHelvetica-Bold
       Flags: Nonsymbolic, ForceBold
       FontBBox: -170, -228, 1003, 962
       FontFile3: true
      Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding
     Font: 
      BaseFont: AHOOME+GkdsyyAdvTT86d47313+20
      FontSubset: true
      FirstChar: 32
      LastChar: 150
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: AHOOME+GkdsyyAdvTT86d47313+20
       Flags: Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -218, -218, 1291, 812
       FontFile3: true
      Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding
     Font: 
      BaseFont: AHOONF+TphjckAdvTT86d47313+22
      FontSubset: true
      FirstChar: 1
      LastChar: 2
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: AHOONF+TphjckAdvTT86d47313+22
       Flags: Symbolic
       FontBBox: -166, -270, 1031, 906
       FontFile3: true
      EncodingDictionary: 
       Differences: true
      ToUnicode: true
     Font: 
      BaseFont: AIADMJ+FtwrrfAdvTT99c4c969+20
      FontSubset: true
      FirstChar: 32
      LastChar: 146
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: AIADMJ+FtwrrfAdvTT99c4c969+20
       Flags: Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -218, -197, 1583, 864
       FontFile3: true
      Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding
     Font: 
      BaseFont: AHOEAP+BkbymxAdvTT1b53b5fb.I
      FontSubset: true
      FirstChar: 32
      LastChar: 112
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: AHOEAP+BkbymxAdvTT1b53b5fb.I
       Flags: Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -114, -250, 864, 854
       FontFile3: true
      Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding
     Font: 
      BaseFont: AHOECB+YprfjqAdvTTb5929f4c+20
      FontSubset: true
      FirstChar: 32
      LastChar: 151
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: AHOECB+YprfjqAdvTTb5929f4c+20
       Flags: Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -218, -208, 1375, 864
       FontFile3: true
      Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding
     Font: 
      BaseFont: AIADHK+FfvfkfAdvTTe45e47d2+20
      FontSubset: true
      FirstChar: 32
      LastChar: 150
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: AIADHK+FfvfkfAdvTTe45e47d2+20
       Flags: Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -218, -197, 1302, 864
       FontFile3: true
      Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding
   XMP: <x:xmpmeta x:xmptk="Adobe XMP Core 5.2-c001 63.143651, 2012/04/05-09:01:49        " xmlns:x="adobe:ns:meta/">
   <rdf:RDF xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#">
      <rdf:Description rdf:about="" xmlns:crossmark="http://crossref.org/crossmark/1.0/">
         <crossmark:DOI>10.1186/s13613-015-0054-z</crossmark:DOI>
         <crossmark:MajorVersionDate>2015-06-06</crossmark:MajorVersionDate>
         <crossmark:CrossmarkDomainExclusive>true</crossmark:CrossmarkDomainExclusive>
         <crossmark:CrossMarkDomains>
            <rdf:Seq>
               <rdf:li>springer.com</rdf:li>
               <rdf:li>springerlink.com</rdf:li>
            </rdf:Seq>
         </crossmark:CrossMarkDomains>
      </rdf:Description>
      <rdf:Description rdf:about="" xmlns:pdf="http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/">
         <pdf:Keywords>Cuff pressure,Control,Tracheal ischemia,Microaspiration,Mechanical ventilation</pdf:Keywords>
         <pdf:Producer>Acrobat Distiller 10.1.5 (Windows); modified using iText® 5.3.5 ©2000-2012 1T3XT BVBA (AGPL-version)</pdf:Producer>
      </rdf:Description>
      <rdf:Description rdf:about="" xmlns:pdfx="http://ns.adobe.com/pdfx/1.3/">
         <pdfx:CrossmarkMajorVersionDate>2015-06-06</pdfx:CrossmarkMajorVersionDate>
         <pdfx:CrossmarkDomainExclusive>true</pdfx:CrossmarkDomainExclusive>
         <pdfx:doi>10.1186/s13613-015-0054-z</pdfx:doi>
         <pdfx:CrossMarkDomains>
            <rdf:Seq>
               <rdf:li>springer.com</rdf:li>
               <rdf:li>springerlink.com</rdf:li>
            </rdf:Seq>
         </pdfx:CrossMarkDomains>
      </rdf:Description>
      <rdf:Description rdf:about="" xmlns:prism="http://prismstandard.org/namespaces/basic/2.0/">
         <prism:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13613-015-0054-z</prism:url>
         <prism:doi>10.1186/s13613-015-0054-z</prism:doi>
         <prism:issn>2110-5820</prism:issn>
         <prism:aggregationType>journal</prism:aggregationType>
         <prism:publicationName>Annals of Intensive Care</prism:publicationName>
         <prism:copyright>Nseir et al.</prism:copyright>
      </rdf:Description>
      <rdf:Description rdf:about="" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
         <dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
         <dc:identifier>10.1186/s13613-015-0054-z</dc:identifier>
         <dc:publisher>
            <rdf:Bag>
               <rdf:li>Annals of Intensive Care</rdf:li>
            </rdf:Bag>
         </dc:publisher>
         <dc:description>
            <rdf:Alt>
               <rdf:li xml:lang="x-default">Annals of Intensive Care, 2015, doi:10.1186/s13613-015-0054-z</rdf:li>
            </rdf:Alt>
         </dc:description>
         <dc:subject>
            <rdf:Bag>
               <rdf:li>Cuff pressure</rdf:li>
               <rdf:li>Control</rdf:li>
               <rdf:li>Tracheal ischemia</rdf:li>
               <rdf:li>Microaspiration</rdf:li>
               <rdf:li>Mechanical ventilation</rdf:li>
            </rdf:Bag>
         </dc:subject>
         <dc:title>
            <rdf:Alt>
               <rdf:li xml:lang="x-default">Efficiency of a mechanical device in controlling tracheal cuff pressure in intubated critically ill patients: a randomized controlled study</rdf:li>
            </rdf:Alt>
         </dc:title>
         <dc:creator>
            <rdf:Seq>
               <rdf:li>Saad Nseir</rdf:li>
               <rdf:li>Andrey Rodriguez</rdf:li>
               <rdf:li>Paula Saludes</rdf:li>
               <rdf:li>Julien De Jonckheere</rdf:li>
               <rdf:li>Jordi Valles</rdf:li>
               <rdf:li>Antonio Artigas</rdf:li>
               <rdf:li>Ignacio Martin-Loeches</rdf:li>
            </rdf:Seq>
         </dc:creator>
      </rdf:Description>
      <rdf:Description rdf:about="" xmlns:xmp="http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/">
         <xmp:CreatorTool>Arbortext Advanced Print Publisher 9.1.440/W Unicode</xmp:CreatorTool>
         <xmp:ModifyDate>2015-06-09T11:31:32+02:00</xmp:ModifyDate>
         <xmp:CreateDate>2015-06-06T03:25:39+08:00</xmp:CreateDate>
         <xmp:MetadataDate>2015-06-09T11:31:32+02:00</xmp:MetadataDate>
      </rdf:Description>
      <rdf:Description rdf:about="" xmlns:stEvt="http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/sType/ResourceEvent#" xmlns:xmpMM="http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/">
         <xmpMM:DocumentID>uuid:a49b1fe2-0d66-47d8-9025-0ea519c1ecff</xmpMM:DocumentID>
         <xmpMM:InstanceID>uuid:442110d4-7011-4f0b-bdc3-d9dfd1f1b58d</xmpMM:InstanceID>
         <xmpMM:RenditionClass>default</xmpMM:RenditionClass>
         <xmpMM:VersionID>1</xmpMM:VersionID>
         <xmpMM:History>
            <rdf:Seq>
               <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                  <stEvt:action>converted</stEvt:action>
                  <stEvt:instanceID>uuid:845c4448-aafe-419d-b6a8-874a5642ef08</stEvt:instanceID>
                  <stEvt:parameters>converted to PDF/A-2b</stEvt:parameters>
                  <stEvt:softwareAgent>pdfToolbox</stEvt:softwareAgent>
                  <stEvt:when>2015-06-06T03:30:31+08:00</stEvt:when>
               </rdf:li>
            </rdf:Seq>
         </xmpMM:History>
      </rdf:Description>
      <rdf:Description rdf:about="" xmlns:pdfaid="http://www.aiim.org/pdfa/ns/id/">
         <pdfaid:part>2</pdfaid:part>
         <pdfaid:conformance>B</pdfaid:conformance>
      </rdf:Description>
      <rdf:Description rdf:about="" xmlns:pdfaExtension="http://www.aiim.org/pdfa/ns/extension/" xmlns:pdfaField="http://www.aiim.org/pdfa/ns/field#" xmlns:pdfaProperty="http://www.aiim.org/pdfa/ns/property#" xmlns:pdfaSchema="http://www.aiim.org/pdfa/ns/schema#" xmlns:pdfaType="http://www.aiim.org/pdfa/ns/type#">
         <pdfaExtension:schemas>
            <rdf:Bag>
               <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                  <pdfaSchema:namespaceURI>http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/</pdfaSchema:namespaceURI>
                  <pdfaSchema:prefix>pdf</pdfaSchema:prefix>
                  <pdfaSchema:schema>Adobe PDF Schema</pdfaSchema:schema>
                  <pdfaSchema:property>
                     <rdf:Seq>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>internal</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>A name object indicating whether the document has been modified to include trapping information</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>Trapped</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                     </rdf:Seq>
                  </pdfaSchema:property>
               </rdf:li>
               <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                  <pdfaSchema:namespaceURI>http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/</pdfaSchema:namespaceURI>
                  <pdfaSchema:prefix>xmpMM</pdfaSchema:prefix>
                  <pdfaSchema:schema>XMP Media Management Schema</pdfaSchema:schema>
                  <pdfaSchema:property>
                     <rdf:Seq>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>internal</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>UUID based identifier for specific incarnation of a document</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>InstanceID</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>URI</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>internal</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>The common identifier for all versions and renditions of a document.</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>DocumentID</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>URI</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>internal</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>The common identifier for all versions and renditions of a document.</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>OriginalDocumentID</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>URI</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                     </rdf:Seq>
                  </pdfaSchema:property>
               </rdf:li>
               <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                  <pdfaSchema:namespaceURI>http://www.aiim.org/pdfa/ns/id/</pdfaSchema:namespaceURI>
                  <pdfaSchema:prefix>pdfaid</pdfaSchema:prefix>
                  <pdfaSchema:schema>PDF/A ID Schema</pdfaSchema:schema>
                  <pdfaSchema:property>
                     <rdf:Seq>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>internal</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>Part of PDF/A standard</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>part</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Integer</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>internal</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>Amendment of PDF/A standard</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>amd</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>internal</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>Conformance level of PDF/A standard</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>conformance</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                     </rdf:Seq>
                  </pdfaSchema:property>
               </rdf:li>
               <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                  <pdfaSchema:schema>Springer ORCiD Schema</pdfaSchema:schema>
                  <pdfaSchema:namespaceURI>http://springer.com/ns/xmpExtensions/1.0/</pdfaSchema:namespaceURI>
                  <pdfaSchema:prefix>springer</pdfaSchema:prefix>
                  <pdfaSchema:property>
                     <rdf:Seq>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:name>authorInfo</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>AuthorInformation</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                           <pdfaProperty:category>external</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>Author information: contains the name of each author and his/her ORCiD (ORCiD: Open Researcher and Contributor ID). An ORCiD is a persistent identifier (a non-proprietary alphanumeric code) to uniquely identify scientific and other academic authors.</pdfaProperty:description>
                        </rdf:li>
                     </rdf:Seq>
                  </pdfaSchema:property>
                  <pdfaSchema:valueType>
                     <rdf:Seq>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaType:type>AuthorInformation</pdfaType:type>
                           <pdfaType:namespaceURI>http://springer.com/ns/xmpExtensions/1.0/authorinfo/</pdfaType:namespaceURI>
                           <pdfaType:prefix>author</pdfaType:prefix>
                           <pdfaType:description>Specifies the types of author information: name and ORCID of an author.</pdfaType:description>
                           <pdfaType:field>
                              <rdf:Seq>
                                 <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                                    <pdfaField:name>name</pdfaField:name>
                                    <pdfaField:valueType>Text</pdfaField:valueType>
                                    <pdfaField:description>Gives the name of an author.</pdfaField:description>
                                 </rdf:li>
                                 <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                                    <pdfaField:name>orcid</pdfaField:name>
                                    <pdfaField:valueType>URI</pdfaField:valueType>
                                    <pdfaField:description>Gives the ORCID of an author.</pdfaField:description>
                                 </rdf:li>
                              </rdf:Seq>
                           </pdfaType:field>
                        </rdf:li>
                     </rdf:Seq>
                  </pdfaSchema:valueType>
               </rdf:li>
               <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                  <pdfaSchema:namespaceURI>http://ns.adobe.com/pdfx/1.3/</pdfaSchema:namespaceURI>
                  <pdfaSchema:prefix>pdfx</pdfaSchema:prefix>
                  <pdfaSchema:schema>PDF/X ID Schema</pdfaSchema:schema>
                  <pdfaSchema:property>
                     <rdf:Seq>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>internal</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>ID of PDF/X standard</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>GTS_PDFXVersion</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>internal</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>Conformance level of PDF/X standard</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>GTS_PDFXConformance</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>internal</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>Company creating the PDF</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>Company</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>internal</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>Date when document was last modified</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>SourceModified</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>external</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>Mirrors crossmark:CrosMarkDomains</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>CrossMarkDomains</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Seq Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>external</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>Mirrors crossmark:CrossmarkDomainExclusive</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>CrossmarkDomainExclusive</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>external</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>Mirrors crossmark:MajorVersionDate</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>CrossmarkMajorVersionDate</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>internal</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>Mirrors crossmark:DOI</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>doi</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                     </rdf:Seq>
                  </pdfaSchema:property>
               </rdf:li>
               <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                  <pdfaSchema:namespaceURI>http://crossref.org/crossmark/1.0/</pdfaSchema:namespaceURI>
                  <pdfaSchema:prefix>crossmark</pdfaSchema:prefix>
                  <pdfaSchema:schema>crossmark</pdfaSchema:schema>
                  <pdfaSchema:property>
                     <rdf:Seq>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>internal</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>CrossMarkDomains</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>CrossMarkDomains</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Seq Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>internal</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>CrossmarkDomainExclusive</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>CrossmarkDomainExclusive</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>internal</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>Usual same as prism:doi</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>DOI</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>external</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>The date when a publication was published.</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>MajorVersionDate</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                     </rdf:Seq>
                  </pdfaSchema:property>
               </rdf:li>
               <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                  <pdfaSchema:namespaceURI>http://prismstandard.org/namespaces/basic/2.0/</pdfaSchema:namespaceURI>
                  <pdfaSchema:prefix>prism</pdfaSchema:prefix>
                  <pdfaSchema:schema>Prism</pdfaSchema:schema>
                  <pdfaSchema:property>
                     <rdf:Seq>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>external</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>The aggregation type specifies the unit of aggregation for a content collection. 
Comment 
PRISM recommends that the PRISM Aggregation Type Controlled Vocabulary be used to provide values for this element. 
Note: PRISM recommends against the use of the #other value currently allowed in this controlled vocabulary. In lieu of using #other please reach out to the PRISM group at info@prismstandard.org to request addition of your term to the Aggregation Type Controlled Vocabulary. 

</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>aggregationType</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>external</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>Copyrigh</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>copyright</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>external</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>The Digital Object Identifier for the article.
The DOI may also be used as the dc:identifier. If used as a dc:identifier, the URI form should be captured, and the bare identifier should also be captured using prism:doi. If an alternate unique identifier is used as the required dc:identifier, then the DOI should be specified as a bare identifier within prism:doi only. 
If the URL associated with a DOI is to be specified, then prism:url may be used in conjunction with prism:doi in order to provide the service endpoint (i.e. the URL). 
</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>doi</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>external</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>ISSN for an electronic version of the issue in which the resource occurs. 
Permits publishers to include a second ISSN, identifying an electronic version of the issue in which the resource occurs (therefore e(lectronic)Issn. If used, prism:eIssn MUST contain the ISSN of the electronic version. See prism:issn. 
</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>issn</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>external</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>Title of the magazine, or other publication, in which a resource was/will be published. 
Typically this will be used to provide the name of the magazine an article appeared in as metadata for the article, along with information such as the article title, the publisher, volume, number, and cover date. 

Note: Publication name can be used to differentiate between a print magazine and the online version if the names are different such as “magazine” and “magazine.com.” 
</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>publicationName</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>external</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>This element provides the url for an article or unit of content. 
The attribute platform is optionally allowed for situations in which multiple URLs must be specified. PRISM recommends that a subset of the PCV platform values, namely “mobile” and “web”, be used in conjunction with this element. 
NOTE: PRISM recommends against the use of the #other value allowed in the PRISM Platform controlled vocabulary. In lieu of using #other please reach out to the PRISM group at prism-wg@yahoogroups.com to request addition of your term to the Platform Controlled Vocabulary. 
</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>url</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                     </rdf:Seq>
                  </pdfaSchema:property>
               </rdf:li>
            </rdf:Bag>
         </pdfaExtension:schemas>
      </rdf:Description>
   </rdf:RDF>
</x:xmpmeta>
  Checksum: 7ce3fc88
   Type: CRC32
  Checksum: d817e9ecd13a4d937d1797181b80ff37
   Type: MD5
  Checksum: 7126903d53a8af5982966a2f32abaacd689c6685
   Type: SHA-1