cbd3343e9579336ca4fdb11dc56bbf52 pmc_26869478.pdf 3ee037fa819629786970603a53c6bde952563990 pmc_26869478.pdf 1aada55bfb59b43f34733e5ebdc98c8b38992e4c9ec54fe71845ad1d4926931f pmc_26869478.pdf Title: Mucosal immunoglobulins at respiratory surfaces mark an ancient association that predates the emergence of tetrapods Subject: Nature Communications 7, (2016). doi:10.1038/ncomms10728 Author: Zhen Xu Creator: Arbortext Advanced Print Publisher 9.0.226/W Producer: Acrobat Distiller 8.1.0 (Windows) CreationDate: Fri Feb 5 20:59:57 2016 CET ModDate: Sat Feb 6 14:53:07 2016 CET Tagged: no UserProperties: no Suspects: no Form: AcroForm JavaScript: no Pages: 14 Encrypted: no Page size: 595.276 x 782.362 pts Page rot: 0 File size: 3022294 bytes Optimized: yes PDF version: 1.6 name type encoding emb sub uni object ID ------------------------------------ ----------------- ---------------- --- --- --- --------- GDFAPP+AdvOTea1a7398 Type 1C Custom yes yes yes 507 0 GDFBBA+AdvP4C4E74 Type 1C Custom yes yes yes 508 0 GDFBBB+AdvOTcb88df00 Type 1C Custom yes yes yes 520 0 GDFBIP+Arial-BoldMT Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 521 0 GDFBLP+AdvOTf23bb480 Type 1C Custom yes yes yes 522 0 GDFCDN+AdvTTda6f6cb8.B Type 1C Custom yes yes yes 532 0 GDFCHM+AdvOT125c650c Type 1C Custom yes yes yes 260 0 GDFCHN+AdvOT1ef757c0 Type 1C Custom yes yes yes 261 0 GDFCKN+AdvOTb65e897d.B Type 1C Custom yes yes yes 269 0 Helvetica-Oblique Type 1C WinAnsi yes no no 275 0 GDGCGB+Symbol Type 1C Custom yes yes yes 284 0 GDGCGC+Helvetica-Bold Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 285 0 GDGDKL+AdvOT9bd21c25.I Type 1C Custom yes yes yes 277 0 GDFDAM+AdvEls-ent7 Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 278 0 GDGCDP+Helvetica Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 294 0 GDGDNL+AdvOT7d6df7ab.I Type 1C Custom yes yes yes 303 0 GDGDOL+AdvItcSymbol-M Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 300 0 GDHPHD+AdvPi1 Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 307 0 GDMLAE+AdvEls-ent4 Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 309 0 GDMMAP+Helvetica Type 1C Custom yes yes yes 314 0 GDMMEO+Helvetica-Bold Type 1C Custom yes yes yes 315 0 GDGCDP+Helvetica Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 313 0 GDGCGC+Helvetica-Bold Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 316 0 GECDLI+Advsymbol Type 1C Custom yes yes no 320 0 GECDOI+AdvOTe75a9404.I Type 1C Custom yes yes yes 326 0 GELBLC+Helvetica Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 325 0 GELBNC+Helvetica-Bold Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 324 0 Jhove (Rel. 1.22.1, 2019-04-17) Date: 2023-01-26 02:36:46 CET RepresentationInformation: pmc_26869478.pdf ReportingModule: PDF-hul, Rel. 1.12.1 (2019-04-17) LastModified: 2018-02-06 09:10:25 CET Size: 3022294 Format: PDF Version: 1.6 Status: Well-Formed and valid SignatureMatches: PDF-hul MIMEtype: application/pdf Profile: Linearized PDF PDFMetadata: Objects: 555 FreeObjects: 1 IncrementalUpdates: 1 DocumentCatalog: PageLayout: SinglePage PageMode: UseNone Outlines: Item: Title: title_link Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@76a3e297 Children: Item: Title: Results Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@4d3167f4 Children: Item: Title: Immunoglobulins and B cells in the gill of trout Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@ed9d034 Item: Title: IgT constitutes the main Ig isotype coating the gill microbiota Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@6121c9d6 Item: Title: Figure™1Protein characterization of gill mucus immunoglobulins and identification of B cells in the gill of trout.(a) Fractionation of gill mucus (sim0.5thinspml) by gel filtration (upper) followed by immunoblot analysis of the fractions with anti-trout I Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@87f383f Children: Item: Title: Pathogen-specific immunoglobulin responses in the gill Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@4eb7f003 Item: Title: Figure™2Trout gill bacteria are predominantly coated with IgT.(a) Representative flow cytometry histograms showing the staining of gill bacteria with IgT, IgM and IgD. Bacteria were stained with anti-trout IgT (green line), anti-trout IgM (red line) or an Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@eafc191 Children: Item: Title: Local proliferative and immunoglobulin responses Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@612fc6eb Item: Title: pIgR in the gill of trout Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@1060b431 Item: Title: Figure™3Parasites are mainly coated by IgT in the gill of infected trout.Four different microscope images (a-d) of slides showing immunofluorescence staining of Ich parasites in gill cryosections from trout infected with Ich after 25 days (n=6). From left Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@612679d6 Item: Title: Discussion Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@11758f2a Item: Title: Figure™4Increases in IgT+ B cells in the gill of trout infected with Ich.(a-c) DIC images of immunofluorescence staining on trout gill cryosections from uninfected fish (a), 25 days infected fish (b) and survivor fish (c, upper), stained for IgT (green) a Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@e720b71 Item: Title: Figure™5Immunoglobulin responses in the gill mucus and serum from infected and survivor fish.(a) Western blot analysis of IgT-, IgM- and IgD-specific binding to Ich in gill mucus (dilution 1:2) from infected and survivor fish. (b,c) IgT-, IgM- and IgD-spe Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@1b26f7b2 Item: Title: Figure™6Proliferative responses of IgT+ and IgM+ B cells in the gill of fish that survived Ich infection.(a,b) Representative flow cytometry dot plot showing proliferation of IgT+ B cells (a) and IgM+ B cells (b) in gill leucocytes of control and survivor Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@491cc5c9 Item: Title: Figure™7Local IgT-, IgM- and IgD-specific responses in gill explants of survivor fish.Gill, head kidney and spleen explants (sim50thinspmg each) from control and survivor fish were cultured for 7 days. (a-c) Western blot analysis of IgT-, IgM- and IgD-spe Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@74ad1f1f Item: Title: Figure™8Trout pIgR associates with gill sIgs.(a) SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions of trout serum and gill mucus (sim5thinspmgrg each), followed by immunoblot analysis using anti-trout pIgR antibody. (b) Co-immunoprecipitation (CoIP) of gill mucus with a Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@6a1aab78 Item: Title: Methods Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@462d5aee Children: Item: Title: Fish maintenance Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@69b0fd6f Item: Title: Ich parasite isolation and infection Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@757942a1 Item: Title: F. columnare infection Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@4a87761d Item: Title: Collection of gill mucus and bacteria Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@66d1af89 Item: Title: Figure™9Proposed model of local IgT and IgT+ B-cell induction in the gills.(a) Scheme of a typical teleost gill filament displaying the primary (PL) and secondary (SL) lamellae. (b) Induction of local IgT responses in the gill based on our findings. On Ic Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@8646db9 Children: Item: Title: Purification and LC-MSsolMS analysis of gill mucus IgT Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@37374a5e Item: Title: Isolation of leucocytes from the gill and nasal cavities Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@4671e53b Item: Title: SDS-PAGE and western blot Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@2db7a79b Item: Title: Flow cytometry Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@6950e31 Item: Title: Gel filtration Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@b7dd107 Item: Title: Immunofluorescence microscopy studies Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@42eca56e Item: Title: Intracellular staining Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@52f759d7 Item: Title: Proliferation of B cells in the gill of trout Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@7cbd213e Item: Title: Tissue explants culture Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@192d3247 Item: Title: Binding of trout immunoglobulins to Ich Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@3ecd23d9 Item: Title: Co-immunoprecipitation studies Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@569cfc36 Item: Title: Statistical analysis Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@43bd930a Item: Title: MainaJ. N.Structure, function and evolution of the gas exchangers: comparative perspectivesJ. Anat.2012813042002GloverC. N.BuckingC.WoodC. M.The skin of fish as a transport epithelium: a reviewJ. Comp. Physiol. B1838778912013AquilinoC.CastroR.FischerU.Taf Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@33723e30 Item: Title: We would like to thank the Morphology Core of the Center for Molecular Studies in Digestive and Liver Diseases (the University of Pennsylvania), especially Adam Bedenbaugh, for the help and advice provided for the immunohistochemistry work. We would also Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@64f6106c Item: Title: ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@553a3d88 Item: Title: Author contributions Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@7a30d1e6 Item: Title: Additional information Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@5891e32e Info: Title: Mucosal immunoglobulins at respiratory surfaces mark an ancient association that predates the emergence of tetrapods Author: Zhen Xu Subject: Nature Communications 7, (2016). doi:10.1038/ncomms10728 Creator: Arbortext Advanced Print Publisher 9.0.226/W Producer: Acrobat Distiller 8.1.0 (Windows) CreationDate: Fri Feb 05 20:59:57 CET 2016 ModDate: Sat Feb 06 15:23:07 CET 2016 ID: 0xa72f682844107dcdbc07effefabad1fc, 0xad62744791bba64faf802451a49193e7 Filters: FilterPipeline: FlateDecode FilterPipeline: DCTDecode Images: Image: NisoImageMetadata: FormatName: image/jpg 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GDGCGC+Helvetica-Bold Flags: Nonsymbolic, ForceBold FontBBox: -170, -228, 1003, 962 FontFile3: true Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding XMP: application/pdf doi:10.1038/ncomms10728 Zhen Xu Fumio Takizawa David Parra Daniela Gómez Louise von Gersdorff Jørgensen Scott E. LaPatra J. Oriol Sunyer Nature Communications 7, (2016). doi:10.1038/ncomms10728 Nature Publishing Group © 2016 Nature Publishing Group, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited. All Rights Reserved. Mucosal immunoglobulins at respiratory surfaces mark an ancient association that predates the emergence of tetrapods Acrobat Distiller 8.1.0 (Windows) © 2016 Nature Publishing Group, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited. All Rights Reserved. 10.1038/ncomms10728 2041-1723 14 Nature Communications permissions@nature.com 1 7 -- http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms10728 2016-02-05T19:59:57Z Arbortext Advanced Print Publisher 9.0.226/W -- 2016-02-06T19:23:07+05:30 2016-02-06T19:23:07+05:30 doi:10.1038/ncomms10728 True uuid:0e1ee79b-ea3e-4f20-b659-094b07ec1674 uuid:734f63fa-53b6-4408-aaa1-afbabf27fcd7 Pages: Page: Label: 1 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 68, 43, 142, 51 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 246, 23, 360, 30 Thumb: true Page: Label: 2 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 245, 695, 249, 702 Destination: 236 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 87, 653, 91, 661 Destination: 236 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 147, 622, 151, 629 Destination: 236 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 124, 496, 127, 504 Destination: 236 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 278, 423, 289, 430 Destination: 236 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 85, 402, 88, 409 Destination: 236 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 186, 370, 190, 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