a01a0fe81d9b4327c590edf1cc3b8b9c pmc_27231142.pdf 98c1b358d8093d6204e3be7dfcaf29c5736f6acd pmc_27231142.pdf 6ee566cae0252a67ae3bd1d68b0427b1dcdb2ebcb75009d0540df8ba9adda281 pmc_27231142.pdf Title: Mutations in SLC39A14 disrupt manganese homeostasis and cause childhood-onset parkinsonism–dystonia Subject: Nature Communications 7, (2016). doi:10.1038/ncomms11601 Author: Esther Meyer Creator: Arbortext Advanced Print Publisher 9.0.226/W Producer: Acrobat Distiller 8.1.0 (Windows) CreationDate: Wed May 18 20:01:21 2016 CEST ModDate: Sat May 21 05:53:09 2016 CEST Tagged: no UserProperties: no Suspects: no Form: AcroForm JavaScript: no Pages: 16 Encrypted: no Page size: 595.276 x 782.362 pts Page rot: 0 File size: 3972321 bytes Optimized: yes PDF version: 1.6 name type encoding emb sub uni object ID ------------------------------------ ----------------- ---------------- --- --- --- --------- GCPKLJ+AdvOTea1a7398 Type 1C Custom yes yes yes 569 0 GCPKLK+AdvOT9bd21c25.I Type 1C Custom yes yes yes 570 0 GCPKML+AdvOTcb88df00 Type 1C Custom yes yes yes 582 0 GCPLBK+Arial-BoldMT Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 583 0 GCPMNB+AdvTTda6f6cb8.B Type 1C Custom yes yes yes 593 0 GCPNDP+AdvOT125c650c Type 1C Custom yes yes yes 270 0 GCPNEA+AdvOT1ef757c0 Type 1C Custom yes yes yes 277 0 GCPNFB+AdvOT7d6df7ab.I Type 1C Custom yes yes yes 289 0 GCPNHB+AdvOT45bf69de.BI Type 1C Custom yes yes yes 279 0 GCPNHC+AdvOTb65e897d.B Type 1C Custom yes yes yes 283 0 GCPNIC+AdvPi1 Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 285 0 GDDELA+Helvetica-Bold Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 296 0 GDDIDM+Helvetica Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 294 0 GDEBIE+AdvP4C4E74 Type 1C Custom yes yes yes 302 0 GDEBJE+AdvOTe75a9404.I Type 1C Custom yes yes yes 299 0 GDEBNE+AdvEls-ent2 Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 313 0 GDEBOE+AdvEls-ent4 Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 310 0 GDILLA+Helvetica-Oblique Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 327 0 GDIPGK+Symbol Type 1C Custom yes yes yes 329 0 GDJGHA+AdvItcSymbol-M Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 320 0 GDNCNO+AdvPi2 Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 336 0 GDPEKP+Advsymbol Type 1C Custom yes yes no 353 0 GDPELA+AdvEls-ent7 Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 349 0 GDPFPJ+AdvOTf23bb480 Type 1C Custom yes yes yes 354 0 Jhove (Rel. 1.22.1, 2019-04-17) Date: 2023-02-16 02:50:19 CET RepresentationInformation: pmc_27231142.pdf ReportingModule: PDF-hul, Rel. 1.12.1 (2019-04-17) LastModified: 2018-02-06 09:01:11 CET Size: 3972321 Format: PDF Version: 1.6 Status: Well-Formed and valid SignatureMatches: PDF-hul MIMEtype: application/pdf Profile: Linearized PDF PDFMetadata: Objects: 612 FreeObjects: 1 IncrementalUpdates: 1 DocumentCatalog: PageLayout: SinglePage PageMode: UseNone Outlines: Item: Title: title_link Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@4d3167f4 Children: Item: Title: Results Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@ed9d034 Children: Item: Title: SLC39A14 mutations cause Mn-associated neurodegeneration Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@6121c9d6 Item: Title: Na2CaEDTA lowers blood Mn and alleviates clinical symptoms Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@87f383f Item: Title: Tissue expression and Mn transport differ between isoforms Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@4eb7f003 Item: Title: Mn affects transcriptional regulation of zebrafish slc39a14 Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@eafc191 Item: Title: Missense mutations in human SLC39A14 impair Mn uptake Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@612fc6eb Item: Title: Figure™1SLC39A14 mutations lead to cerebral Mn deposition associated with characteristic MRI brain appearances.(a) Schematic of SLC39A14 showing its eight TMDs (pink and blue cylinders) interlinked by intracellular and extracellular loops35. TMD II, III, Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@1060b431 Children: Item: Title: slc39a14 loss-of-function causes Mn disturbance in zebrafish Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@612679d6 Item: Title: Table 1 Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@11758f2a Item: Title: Table 2 Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@e720b71 Children: Item: Title: Cerebral Mn deposition induces transcriptional changes Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@1b26f7b2 Item: Title: Figure™2SLC39A14 deficiency causes hypermanganesemia and neurodegeneration that responds to chelation treatment with Na2CaEDTA.(a) Liver MRIs of a patient with SLC30A10 deficiency, individual E- II-2 with SLC39A14 mutations and a control subject. The exte Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@491cc5c9 Item: Title: Figure™3SLC39A14 isoforms 1 and 2 show differences in tissue expression, Mn uptake and transcriptional regulation.(a) Immunostaining for SLC39A14 (all isoforms) in healthy control liver shows cell membrane expression (yellow arrow) and punctate cytoplasmi Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@74ad1f1f Item: Title: Figure™4In vitro expressed mutant SLC39A14 shows compromised Mn uptake despite normal subcellular localization.(a) Immunoblot of whole-cell lysates of stably transfected HEK-293 cells showing expression of the wild-type and three mutant SLC39A14 proteins Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@6a1aab78 Item: Title: Figure™5Zebrafish slc39a14 is expressed during early zebrafish development and significantly reduced in slc39a14U801 mutants.(a) RT-PCR showing slc39a14 expression between 3 and 120 hpf in zebrafish. L, 100thinspbp ladder (Promega). (b) Whole-mount in™sit Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@462d5aee Item: Title: Figure™6Loss of slc39a14 function in zebrafish leads to increased Mn accumulation and sensitivity as well as impaired locomotor behaviour.(a) Mn levels assessed in homozygous slc39a14U801 and wild-type (WT) larvae show that mutant larvae have significantl Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@69b0fd6f Children: Item: Title: Na2CaEDTA reduces the Mn load in slc39a14U801 mutants Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@757942a1 Item: Title: Discussion Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@4a87761d Item: Title: Figure™7Mn accumulates in the brain of slc39a14U801 mutants and can be lowered by Na2CaEDTA.(a) Tissue Mn levels of wild-type (WT) and homozygous slc39a14U801 zebrafish at 1 year of age show that mutant brain tissue accumulates significantly higher amount Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@66d1af89 Item: Title: Figure™8Proposed disease mechanism in patients with SLC39A14 mutations.(a) Under normal conditions nutritional Mn (red) is absorbed in the duodenum and enters the enterohepatic circulation via the portal vein from which it is transported into the liver vi Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@8646db9 Item: Title: Methods Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@37374a5e Children: Item: Title: Subjects Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@4671e53b Item: Title: Reagents Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@2db7a79b Item: Title: WES and linkage analysis Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@6950e31 Item: Title: Variant validation and mutation analysis Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@b7dd107 Item: Title: ICP-MS analysis of metal ions Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@42eca56e Item: Title: Histopathology and SLC39A14 immunohistochemistry Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@52f759d7 Item: Title: RNA extraction and qRT-PCR Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@7cbd213e Item: Title: Cloning of human SLC39A14 Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@192d3247 Item: Title: Overexpression of SLC39A14 in zebrafish embryos Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@3ecd23d9 Item: Title: Transientsolstable transfection of HEK-293 cells Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@569cfc36 Item: Title: Immunofluorescence of HEK-293 cells Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@43bd930a Item: Title: Immunoblot analysis Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@33723e30 Item: Title: Zebrafish strains and husbandry Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@64f6106c Item: Title: Zebrafish whole-mount in™situ hybridization Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@553a3d88 Item: Title: 5prime and 3prime RACE of zebrafish slc39a14 Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@7a30d1e6 Item: Title: Generation of zebrafish slc39a14 null mutant Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@5891e32e Item: Title: High-resolution melting analysis Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@cb0ed20 Item: Title: KASP genotyping Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@8e24743 Item: Title: LC50 determination of MnCl2 in zebrafish larvae Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@74a10858 Item: Title: Locomotor zebrafish behaviour assay Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@23fe1d71 Item: Title: Cardiac injection of Na2CaEDTA Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@28ac3dc3 Item: Title: Statistical analysis Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@32eebfca Item: Title: ChenP.ParmaleeN.AschnerM.Genetic factors and manganese-induced neurotoxicityFront. Genet.52652014SantosD.Manganese alters rat brain amino acids levelsBiol. Trace Elem. Res.1503373412012EriksonK. M.ThompsonK.AschnerJ.AschnerM.Manganese neurotoxicity: a foc Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@4e718207 Item: Title: We would like to thank all patients and families for participation in this study. We thank members of the Wilson, Tada and Rihel labs for help, advice and sharing of reagents, and the UCL fish facility for the excellent zebrafish care. 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118 FontDescriptor: FontName: GCPKLK+AdvOT9bd21c25.I Flags: Symbolic FontBBox: -83, -197, 1010, 822 FontFile3: true EncodingDictionary: Differences: true ToUnicode: true Font: BaseFont: GCPNHC+AdvOTb65e897d.B FontSubset: true FirstChar: 44 LastChar: 147 FontDescriptor: FontName: GCPNHC+AdvOTb65e897d.B Flags: Serif, Symbolic FontBBox: -125, -250, 1052, 854 FontFile3: true EncodingDictionary: Differences: true ToUnicode: true Font: BaseFont: GCPNIC+AdvPi1 FontSubset: true FirstChar: 52 LastChar: 109 FontDescriptor: FontName: GCPNIC+AdvPi1 Flags: Serif, Nonsymbolic FontBBox: 13, -323, 958, 824 FontFile3: true Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding Font: BaseFont: GDPELA+AdvEls-ent7 FontSubset: true FirstChar: 66 LastChar: 66 FontDescriptor: FontName: GDPELA+AdvEls-ent7 Flags: Nonsymbolic FontBBox: 51, -322, 1177, 843 FontFile3: true Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding XMP: application/pdf doi:10.1038/ncomms11601 Esther Meyer Leonardo E Valdivia Ningning Zhao Chris Dadswell Alaa Abdul-Sada Christina Y Hung Michael A Simpson W K Chong Thomas S Jacques Randy L Woltjer Simon Eaton Allison Gregory Lynn Sanford Eleanna Kara Henry Houlden Stephan M Cuno Holger Prokisch Lorella Valletta Valeria Tiranti Rasha Younis Eamonn R Maher John Spencer Ania Straatman-Iwanowska Paul Gissen Laila A M. Selim Guillem Pintos-Morell Wifredo Coroleu-Lletget Shekeeb S Mohammad Sangeetha Yoganathan Russell C Dale Maya Thomas Jason Rihel Olaf A Bodamer Caroline A Enns Susan J Hayflick Peter T Clayton Manju A Kurian Stephen W Wilson Karin Tuschl Philippa B Mills Nature Communications 7, (2016). doi:10.1038/ncomms11601 Nature Publishing Group © 2016 Nature Publishing Group, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited. All Rights Reserved. Mutations in SLC39A14 disrupt manganese homeostasis and cause childhood-onset parkinsonism–dystonia Acrobat Distiller 8.1.0 (Windows) © 2016 Nature Publishing Group, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited. All Rights Reserved. 10.1038/ncomms11601 2041-1723 16 Nature Communications permissions@nature.com 1 7 -- http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms11601 2016-05-18T18:01:21Z Arbortext Advanced Print Publisher 9.0.226/W -- 2016-05-21T09:23:09+05:30 2016-05-21T09:23:09+05:30 doi:10.1038/ncomms11601 True uuid:4f152e61-5aa2-4776-b1cd-ac4cf634f2e9 uuid:bf6f73d5-75f0-436c-ae63-41a382558d88 Pages: Page: Label: 1 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 311, 53, 371, 61 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 444, 53, 501, 61 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 241, 23, 356, 30 Thumb: true Page: Label: 2 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 77, 674, 86, 681 Destination: 235 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 180, 653, 184, 661 Destination: 235 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 109, 611, 118, 619 Destination: 235 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 164, 569, 167, 577 Destination: 235 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 257, 538, 261, 545 Destination: 235 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 78, 486, 87, 493 Destination: 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