93e9465b13c8b32445f02887ba4a9b67  pmc_29587433.pdf
388e47c4aa60946f0fc113bd8139401693b5edb3  pmc_29587433.pdf

Title:          What Persons with Chronic Health Conditions Need to Maintain or Return to Work—Results of an Online-Survey in Seven European Countries
Subject:        Chronic health conditions represent the major share of the disease burden in Europe and have a significant impact on work. This study aims to: (1) identify factors that have a negative or positive impact on the work lives of persons with chronic health conditions; (2) explore the needs of these persons to maintain a job or return to work and (3) compare these results with respect to these persons’ occupational status. An online survey was performed in seven European countries. Open-ended survey questions were analyzed using qualitative methods. In total, 487 participants with six chronic health conditions participated. The majority of participants named work-related aspects (such as career development, stress at the workplace, work structure and schedule as well as workload), support of others and attitudes of others as being the factors positively and negatively impact their work lives the most. Our study shed light on the importance of changing the attitudes of supervisors and co-workers to counteract stigmatization of persons with chronic health conditions in the workplace. In conclusion, this study provides a basis for developing new strategies of integration and reintegration at work for persons with chronic health conditions in European countries.
Keywords:       employment; chronic disease; work; needs; qualitative research
Author:         Nicole Foitzek, Carolina C. Ávila, Ivana Ivandic, Črtomir Bitenc, Maria Cabello, Sonja Gruber, Matilde Leonardi, Amalia Muñoz-Murillo, Chiara Scaratti, Beata Tobiasz-Adamczyk, Anastasia Vlachou, Eva Esteban, Carla Sabariego and Michaela Coenen
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