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60234710754fd97206e18b7619cd5ef659891c9c6c24d4360adc1686bad98071  bage_a2019n81p2772.pdf

Title:          Taxus baccata en la Sierra del Aramo (Macizo Central Asturiano) / Taxus Baccata in the Sierra del Aramo (Asturian Central Massif)
Subject:        Se analizan las formaciones vegetales con presencia de Taxus baccata situadas en la Sierra del Aramo, la composición florística de dichas comunidades, su distribución y estado. La investigación se ha fundamentado en el trabajo de campo y las herborizaciones fitosociológicas que han desvelado la relevancia de este taxón en el paisaje vegetal y la singularidad de algunos ejemplares y poblaciones. El estado de los tejos que forman parte del matorral petrano y la falta de brinzales en varias comunidades hace necesario plantear medidas para revertir su dinámica negativa. Asimismo, se ensaya el análisis pedoantracológico en dos ubicaciones por encima del límite superior del bosque, en zonas actualmente deforestadas. Los resultados demuestran la presencia de tejos en el Aramo desde la Edad del Bronce y ponen de manifiesto un cambio en el paisaje en consonancia cronológica con los hallazgos arqueológicos sobre la ocupación humana de las montañas del Macizo Asturiano. / The plant formations with presence of Taxus baccata located in the Sierra del Aramo are analyzed, in particular, the floristic composition of these communities, as well as their distribution and status. The research has been carried out through field work and phytosociological inventories. The relevance of this taxon in the vegetal landscape is revealed, as well as the singularity of some specimens and populations, while at the same time considering the necessary measures to reverse the negative dynamics of some communities in which it participates. On the other hand, the pedoanthracological analysis is tested from two pits made above the upper limit of the forest, in areas that are currently deforested. The results demonstrate the presence of yews in the Aramo since the Bronze Age and corroborate the archaeological findings about the human occupation of the mountains of the Asturian Massif.
Keywords:       Taxus baccata; biogeografía; pedoantracología; Sierra del Aramo; Macizo Central Asturiano; biogeography; pedoanthracology; Sierra del Aramo; Asturian Central Massif.
Author:         Salvador Beato Bergua
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        Title: 2.4 Análisis pedoantracológico
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        Title: 3.1 El tejo en las grandes formaciones vegetales del Aramo
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      Title: Anexo I. Inventarios de vegetación
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