b0a76f5136acb9b3f1dd9e2c36fcb9ac pmc_31288494.pdf 519cec476a4da4c49d1d032710ad09e873381401 pmc_31288494.pdf fd0dae42c0906c2822728a2b3a60c60e6da6c4a7c669129e7c6c82c55d262109 pmc_31288494.pdf Title: SEM Image Analysis in Permeable Recycled Concretes with Silica Fume. A Quantitative Comparison of Porosity and the ITZ Subject: Recycled aggregates (RA) from construction and demolition can be used in permeable concretes (PC), improving the environment. PCs have a significant porous network, their cement paste and the interaction between the paste and the RA establishing their strength. Therefore, it is important to evaluate the porosity in the interfacial transition zones. The porosity of the cement paste, the aggregate and the interfacial transitional zones (ITZ) of a PC with recycled coarse aggregates (RCA) and silica fume (SF) is measured by means of image analysis–scanning electron microscope (IA)-(SEM) and by mapping the chemical elements with an SEM-EDS (energy dispersive spectrometer) detector microanalysis linked to the SEM and, as a contrast, the mercury intrusion porosimetry technique (MIP). In the IA process, a “mask” was created for the aggregate and another for the paste, which determined the porosity percentage (for the anhydrous material and the products of hydration). The results showed that using SF caused a reduction (32%) in the cement paste porosity in comparison with the PC with RA. The use of RA in the PC led to a significant increase (190%) in the porosity at different thicknesses of ITZ compared with the reference PC. Finally, the MIP study shows that the use of SF caused a decrease in the micropores, mesopores and macropores. Keywords: porosity; recycled aggregates; permeable concrete; interfacial transition zone; image analysis; porosimetry mercury intrusion Author: Manuel J. Chinchillas-Chinchillas, Carlos A. Rosas-Casarez, Susana P. Arredondo-Rea, José M. 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ぉのぴひはつふっぴどはのぜ〴〩਼㰠⽓ 䝯呯 䐠⡳散瑩潮⸲ Item: Title: きちぴづひどちぬびぜ〴ぜ〰ちのつぜ〴ぜ〰きづぴとはつびぜ〴〩਼㰠⽓ 䝯呯 䐠⡳畢獥捴楯渮㈮ㄩ‾㸊⡜㌷㙜㌷㝜〰きちぴづひどちぬびぜ〴〩਼㰠⽓ 䝯呯 䐠⡳畢獥捴楯渮㈮㈩‾㸊⡜㌷㙜㌷㝜〰いづびどでのぜ〴ぜ〰はてぜ〴ぜ〰ぴとづぜ〴ぜ〰ぐづひねづちぢぬづぜ〴ぜ〰ぃはのっひづぴづぜ〴ぜ〰きどへぴふひづぜ〴〩਼㰠⽓ 䝯呯 䐠⡳畢獥捴楯渮㈮㌩‾㸊⡜㌷㙜㌷㝜〰ごづびぴぜ〴ぜ〰きづぴとはつびぜ〴〩਼㰠⽓ 䝯呯 䐠⡳畢獵扳散瑩潮⸲⸳⸱ Children: Item: Title: きちぴづひどちぬびぜ〴〩਼㰠⽓ 䝯呯 䐠⡳畢獥捴楯渮㈮㈩‾㸊⡜㌷㙜㌷㝜〰いづびどでのぜ〴ぜ〰はてぜ〴ぜ〰ぴとづぜ〴ぜ〰ぐづひねづちぢぬづぜ〴ぜ〰ぃはのっひづぴづぜ〴ぜ〰きどへぴふひづぜ〴〩਼㰠⽓ 䝯呯 䐠⡳畢獥捴楯渮㈮㌩‾㸊⡜㌷㙜㌷㝜〰ごづびぴぜ〴ぜ〰きづぴとはつびぜ〴〩਼㰠⽓ 䝯呯 䐠⡳畢獵扳散瑩潮⸲⸳⸱ Item: Title: いづびどでのぜ〴ぜ〰はてぜ〴ぜ〰ぴとづぜ〴ぜ〰ぐづひねづちぢぬづぜ〴ぜ〰ぃはのっひづぴづぜ〴ぜ〰きどへぴふひづぜ〴〩਼㰠⽓ 䝯呯 䐠⡳畢獥捴楯渮㈮㌩‾㸊⡜㌷㙜㌷㝜〰ごづびぴぜ〴ぜ〰きづぴとはつびぜ〴〩਼㰠⽓ 䝯呯 䐠⡳畢獵扳散瑩潮⸲⸳⸱ Item: Title: ごづびぴぜ〴ぜ〰きづぴとはつびぜ〴〩਼㰠⽓ 䝯呯 䐠⡳畢獵扳散瑩潮⸲⸳⸱ Children: Item: Title: きづっとちのどっちぬぜ〴ぜ〰ちのつぜ〴ぜ〰ぐとべびどっちぬぜ〴ぜ〰ぐひはばづひぴどづびぜ〴ぜ〰はてぜ〴ぜ〰ぴとづぜ〴ぜ〰ぐぃぜ〴〩਼㰠⽓ 䝯呯 䐠⡳畢獵扳散瑩潮⸲⸳⸲ Item: Title: きづひっふひべぜ〴ぜ〰ぉのぴひふびどはのぜ〴ぜ〰ぐはひはびどねづぴひべぜ〴ぜ〰ぜ〵ぜ〰きぉぐぜ〵ㅜ〰ぜ〴〩਼㰠⽓ 䝯呯 䐠⡳畢獵扳散瑩潮⸲⸳⸳ Item: Title: こっちののどのでぜ〴ぜ〰ぅぬづっぴひはのぜ〴ぜ〰きどっひはびっはばづぜ〴ぜ〰ぜ〵ぜ〰ぉぁ〭こぅきぜ〵ㅜ〰ぜ〴ぜ〰ちのつぜ〴ぜ〰きどっひはちのちぬべびどびぜ〴ぜ〰はてぜ〴ぜ〰ぃとづねどっちぬぜ〴ぜ〰ぅぬづねづのぴびぜ〴ぜ〰ぷどぴとぜ〴ぜ〰ちのぜ〴ぜ〰ぅのづひでべぜ〴ぜ〰いどびばづひびどぶづぜ〴ぜ〰こばづっぴひはねづぴづひぜ〴ぜ〰ぜ〵ぜ〰こぅき〭ぅいこぜ〵ㅜ〰ぜ〴〩਼㰠⽓ 䝯呯 䐠⡳畢獵扳散瑩潮⸲⸳⸴ Item: Title: ぉねちでづぜ〴ぜ〰ぁのちぬべびどびぜ〴ぜ〰さびどのでぜ〴ぜ〰ぎぉぜ〴ぜ〰ざどびどはのぜ〴ぜ〰ぁびびどびぴちのぴぜ〴〩਼㰠⽓ 䝯呯 䐠⡳散瑩潮⸳ Item: Title: げづびふぬぴびぜ〴ぜ〰ちのつぜ〴ぜ〰いどびっふびびどはのぜ〴〩਼㰠⽓ 䝯呯 䐠⡳畢獥捴楯渮㌮ㄩ‾㸊⡜㌷㙜㌷㝜〰きづっとちのどっちぬぜ〴ぜ〰ちのつぜ〴ぜ〰ぐとべびどっちぬぜ〴ぜ〰ぐひはばづひぴどづびぜ〴ぜ〰はてぜ〴ぜ〰ぴとづぜ〴ぜ〰ぐぃぜ〴〩਼㰠⽓ 䝯呯 䐠⡳畢獥捴楯渮㌮㈩‾㸊⡜㌷㙜㌷㝜〰きづっとちのどっちぬぜ〴ぜ〰ちのつぜ〴ぜ〰ぐとべびどっちぬぜ〴ぜ〰ぐひはばづひぴどづびぜ〴ぜ〰はてぜ〴ぜ〰ぴとづぜ〴ぜ〰ぐぃぜ〴〩਼㰠⽓ 䝯呯 䐠⡳畢獥捴楯渮㌮㌩‾㸊⡜㌷㙜㌷㝜〰ぐはひはびどぴべ〬ぜ〴ぜ〰ぁのとべつひはふびぜ〴ぜ〰きちぴづひどちぬぜ〴ぜ〰ちのつぜ〴ぜ〰えべつひちぴどはのぜ〴ぜ〰ぐひはつふっぴびぜ〴ぜ〰どのぜ〴ぜ〰ぃづねづのぴぜ〴ぜ〰ぐちびぴづぜ〴ぜ〰ぢべぜ〴ぜ〰ねきづちのびぜ〴ぜ〰はてぜ〴ぜ〰ぉぁ〭こぅきぜ〴〩਼㰠⽓ 䝯呯 䐠⡳畢獥捴楯渮㌮㐩‾㸊⡜㌷㙜㌷㝜〰ぅぶちぬふちぴどはのぜ〴ぜ〰はてぜ〴ぜ〰ぐはひはびどぴべぜ〴ぜ〰ちぴぜ〴ぜ〰いどててづひづのぴぜ〴ぜ〰ぉごずぜ〴ぜ〰ごとどっにのづびびづびぜ〴ぜ〰ぢべぜ〴ぜ〰きづちのびぜ〴ぜ〰はてぜ〴ぜ〰ぉぁぜ〴ぜ〰はてぜ〴ぜ〰こぅきぜ〴〩਼㰠⽓ 䝯呯 䐠⡳散瑩潮⸴ Children: Item: Title: きづっとちのどっちぬぜ〴ぜ〰ちのつぜ〴ぜ〰ぐとべびどっちぬぜ〴ぜ〰ぐひはばづひぴどづびぜ〴ぜ〰はてぜ〴ぜ〰ぴとづぜ〴ぜ〰ぐぃぜ〴〩਼㰠⽓ 䝯呯 䐠⡳畢獥捴楯渮㌮㈩‾㸊⡜㌷㙜㌷㝜〰きづっとちのどっちぬぜ〴ぜ〰ちのつぜ〴ぜ〰ぐとべびどっちぬぜ〴ぜ〰ぐひはばづひぴどづびぜ〴ぜ〰はてぜ〴ぜ〰ぴとづぜ〴ぜ〰ぐぃぜ〴〩਼㰠⽓ 䝯呯 䐠⡳畢獥捴楯渮㌮㌩‾㸊⡜㌷㙜㌷㝜〰ぐはひはびどぴべ〬ぜ〴ぜ〰ぁのとべつひはふびぜ〴ぜ〰きちぴづひどちぬぜ〴ぜ〰ちのつぜ〴ぜ〰えべつひちぴどはのぜ〴ぜ〰ぐひはつふっぴびぜ〴ぜ〰どのぜ〴ぜ〰ぃづねづのぴぜ〴ぜ〰ぐちびぴづぜ〴ぜ〰ぢべぜ〴ぜ〰ねきづちのびぜ〴ぜ〰はてぜ〴ぜ〰ぉぁ〭こぅきぜ〴〩਼㰠⽓ 䝯呯 䐠⡳畢獥捴楯渮㌮㐩‾㸊⡜㌷㙜㌷㝜〰ぅぶちぬふちぴどはのぜ〴ぜ〰はてぜ〴ぜ〰ぐはひはびどぴべぜ〴ぜ〰ちぴぜ〴ぜ〰いどててづひづのぴぜ〴ぜ〰ぉごずぜ〴ぜ〰ごとどっにのづびびづびぜ〴ぜ〰ぢべぜ〴ぜ〰きづちのびぜ〴ぜ〰はてぜ〴ぜ〰ぉぁぜ〴ぜ〰はてぜ〴ぜ〰こぅきぜ〴〩਼㰠⽓ 䝯呯 䐠⡳散瑩潮⸴ Item: Title: きづっとちのどっちぬぜ〴ぜ〰ちのつぜ〴ぜ〰ぐとべびどっちぬぜ〴ぜ〰ぐひはばづひぴどづびぜ〴ぜ〰はてぜ〴ぜ〰ぴとづぜ〴ぜ〰ぐぃぜ〴〩਼㰠⽓ 䝯呯 䐠⡳畢獥捴楯渮㌮㌩‾㸊⡜㌷㙜㌷㝜〰ぐはひはびどぴべ〬ぜ〴ぜ〰ぁのとべつひはふびぜ〴ぜ〰きちぴづひどちぬぜ〴ぜ〰ちのつぜ〴ぜ〰えべつひちぴどはのぜ〴ぜ〰ぐひはつふっぴびぜ〴ぜ〰どのぜ〴ぜ〰ぃづねづのぴぜ〴ぜ〰ぐちびぴづぜ〴ぜ〰ぢべぜ〴ぜ〰ねきづちのびぜ〴ぜ〰はてぜ〴ぜ〰ぉぁ〭こぅきぜ〴〩਼㰠⽓ 䝯呯 䐠⡳畢獥捴楯渮㌮㐩‾㸊⡜㌷㙜㌷㝜〰ぅぶちぬふちぴどはのぜ〴ぜ〰はてぜ〴ぜ〰ぐはひはびどぴべぜ〴ぜ〰ちぴぜ〴ぜ〰いどててづひづのぴぜ〴ぜ〰ぉごずぜ〴ぜ〰ごとどっにのづびびづびぜ〴ぜ〰ぢべぜ〴ぜ〰きづちのびぜ〴ぜ〰はてぜ〴ぜ〰ぉぁぜ〴ぜ〰はてぜ〴ぜ〰こぅきぜ〴〩਼㰠⽓ 䝯呯 䐠⡳散瑩潮⸴ Item: Title: ぐはひはびどぴべ〬ぜ〴ぜ〰ぁのとべつひはふびぜ〴ぜ〰きちぴづひどちぬぜ〴ぜ〰ちのつぜ〴ぜ〰えべつひちぴどはのぜ〴ぜ〰ぐひはつふっぴびぜ〴ぜ〰どのぜ〴ぜ〰ぃづねづのぴぜ〴ぜ〰ぐちびぴづぜ〴ぜ〰ぢべぜ〴ぜ〰ねきづちのびぜ〴ぜ〰はてぜ〴ぜ〰ぉぁ〭こぅきぜ〴〩਼㰠⽓ 䝯呯 䐠⡳畢獥捴楯渮㌮㐩‾㸊⡜㌷㙜㌷㝜〰ぅぶちぬふちぴどはのぜ〴ぜ〰はてぜ〴ぜ〰ぐはひはびどぴべぜ〴ぜ〰ちぴぜ〴ぜ〰いどててづひづのぴぜ〴ぜ〰ぉごずぜ〴ぜ〰ごとどっにのづびびづびぜ〴ぜ〰ぢべぜ〴ぜ〰きづちのびぜ〴ぜ〰はてぜ〴ぜ〰ぉぁぜ〴ぜ〰はてぜ〴ぜ〰こぅきぜ〴〩਼㰠⽓ 䝯呯 䐠⡳散瑩潮⸴ Item: Title: ぅぶちぬふちぴどはのぜ〴ぜ〰はてぜ〴ぜ〰ぐはひはびどぴべぜ〴ぜ〰ちぴぜ〴ぜ〰いどててづひづのぴぜ〴ぜ〰ぉごずぜ〴ぜ〰ごとどっにのづびびづびぜ〴ぜ〰ぢべぜ〴ぜ〰きづちのびぜ〴ぜ〰はてぜ〴ぜ〰ぉぁぜ〴ぜ〰はてぜ〴ぜ〰こぅきぜ〴〩਼㰠⽓ 䝯呯 䐠⡳散瑩潮⸴ Item: Title: ぃはのっぬふびどはのびぜ〴〩਼㰠⽓ 䝯呯 䐠⡳散瑩潮⸵ Item: Title: うふぴふひづぜ〴ぜ〰げづびづちひっとぜ〴〩਼㰠⽓ 䝯呯 䐠⡳散瑩潮⸵ Item: Title: げづてづひづのっづび Filters: FilterPipeline: FlateDecode Fonts: Type1: Font: BaseFont: HJOMHV+VnURWPalladioL-Bold FontSubset: true FirstChar: 178 LastChar: 226 FontDescriptor: FontName: HJOMHV+VnURWPalladioL-Bold Flags: Symbolic FontBBox: -152, -301, 1000, 935 FontFile: true EncodingDictionary: Differences: true Font: BaseFont: XSMVQO+URWPalladioL-Roma FontSubset: true FirstChar: 1 LastChar: 252 FontDescriptor: FontName: XSMVQO+URWPalladioL-Roma Flags: Symbolic FontBBox: -166, -283, 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