1a347bc11f4d02095f5ffdd97e010155 Supplementary_LED_Interlighting_Improves_Yield.pdf e2e7d9d3555fc993e14179a4ff894c44639d5940 Supplementary_LED_Interlighting_Improves_Yield.pdf 89ae33539aa70a23f44198d18790609ff77f1cfff8f381dafa4f17b0d2e91792 Supplementary_LED_Interlighting_Improves_Yield.pdf Title: Supplementary LED Interlighting Improves Yield and Precocity of Greenhouse Tomatoes in the Mediterranean Subject: In Northern Europe, the use of light–emitting diodes (LEDs) is widely adopted in protected horticulture, enabling to enhance plant growth by ensuring needed radiative fluxes throughout seasons. Contrarily, the use of artificial lighting in Mediterranean greenhouse still finds limited applications. In this study, the effects of supplemental LED interlighting on vegetative development, fruit growth, yield, and fruit quality of high-wire tomato plants (Solanum lycopersicum L. cv. ‘Siranzo’) during spring and summer season were addressed in a hydroponic greenhouse in Italy. Plants were either grown under natural solar radiation (control), or by adding supplemental LED interlighting. LED treatment featured red (R) and blue (B) light (RB ratio of 3) and a photosynthetic photon flux density of 170 mol m-2 s-1 for 16 h d-1. Supplemental LED interlighting enhanced yield as a result of increased fruit weight and dimension. While no effects on soluble solids content and fruit color at harvesting were observed, supplemental LED interlighting accelerated ripening by one week in spring and two weeks in summer and this also resulted in increased cumulated productivity (+16%) as compared to control treatment. Overall, supplemental LED interlighting can represent a feasible technology for tomato greenhouse production also in the Mediterranean region. Keywords: Solanum lycopersicum; light emitting diodes (LEDs); photosynthetic photon flux density (PPFD); supplemental interlighting; yield; greenhouse cultivation Author: Ivan Paucek, Giuseppina Pennisi, Alessandro Pistillo, Elisa Appolloni, Andrea Crepaldi, Barbara Calegari, Francesco Spinelli, Antonio Cellini, Xavier Gabarrell, Francesco Orsini and Giorgio Gianquinto Creator: LaTeX with hyperref package Producer: pdfTeX-1.40.18 CreationDate: Sun Jul 12 08:20:49 2020 CEST ModDate: Sun Jul 12 08:20:49 2020 CEST Custom Metadata: yes Metadata Stream: no Tagged: no UserProperties: no Suspects: no Form: none JavaScript: no Pages: 14 Encrypted: no Page size: 595.276 x 841.89 pts (A4) Page rot: 0 File size: 2915195 bytes Optimized: no PDF version: 1.5 name type encoding emb sub uni object ID ------------------------------------ ----------------- ---------------- --- --- --- --------- VEEHNC+URWPalladioL-Ital Type 1 Custom yes yes no 98 0 JDYMLY+URWPalladioL-Bold Type 1 Custom yes yes no 99 0 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