d517b171478d2bdc4f89a87a68d3439f intjouenv_a2020v17n12p4391.pdf e2b67148eceafa25e7d31e84f2f869121ebdb64c intjouenv_a2020v17n12p4391.pdf 74301e1b31920fe5c38b0a506af4420cb9a05895cf917e90e4d3ab5e4944ba04 intjouenv_a2020v17n12p4391.pdf Title: Human Breathable Air in a Mediterranean Forest: Characterization of Monoterpene Concentrations under the Canopy Subject: Monoterpenes have been identified as potential determinants of the human health effects induced by forest exposure. The present study characterizes the total monoterpene concentrations at nose height in a Mediterranean Holm oak forest located in North-East Iberian Peninsula during the annual emission peak (summer and autumn: June to November) using a Proton Transfer Reaction–Mass Spectrometry (PTR-MS). Results show a strong variability of the total monoterpene concentrations in season and daytime. The concentration peak appears during July and August. These two months displayed two average maxima in their diel cycles: One during early morning (from 6:00 to 8:00, 0.30 ppbv for July and 0.41 ppbv for August) and another one at early afternoon (from 13:00 to 15:00, 0.27 ppbv during July and 0.32 ppbv during August). Monoterpene concentrations were strongly related with the temperature (exponentially) and solar radiation (rectangular hyperbolic relationship). The concentrations registered here are similar or higher than in previous ex situ studies showcasing the effects of forests on human health. These findings provide relevant data for the scientific and healthcare community by improving the understanding of monoterpene dynamics at nose height and suggesting further research on the effects of forests on human health, particularly in the Mediterranean region. Keywords: monoterpenes; forest exposure; PTR-MS; forest chemistry; BVOCs; forest bathing Author: Albert Bach, Ana Maria Yáñez-Serrano, Joan Llusià, Iolanda Filella, Roser Maneja and Josep Penuelas Creator: LaTeX with hyperref package Producer: pdfTeX-1.40.18 CreationDate: Thu Jun 18 14:24:45 2020 CEST ModDate: Thu Jun 18 14:24:45 2020 CEST Tagged: no UserProperties: no Suspects: no Form: none JavaScript: no Pages: 11 Encrypted: no Page size: 595.276 x 841.89 pts (A4) Page rot: 0 File size: 3027782 bytes Optimized: no PDF version: 1.5 name type encoding emb sub uni object ID ------------------------------------ ----------------- ---------------- --- --- --- --------- WQOBCN+URWPalladioL-Ital Type 1 Custom yes yes no 72 0 HDUOIY+URWPalladioL-Bold Type 1 Custom yes yes no 73 0 AZUTVD+VnURWPalladioL-Bold Type 1 Custom yes yes no 74 0 DZSEYT+URWPalladioL-Roma Type 1 Custom yes yes no 75 0 OOXAOQ+VnURWPalladioL Type 1 Custom yes yes no 76 0 FATHTC+Rpxr Type 1 Builtin yes yes no 77 0 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