44e0e5163f8e595341fabbf0ebc2d022 ijenvrespubhea_a2020v17n19p7013.pdf 02735bb2a3f4e6b07b7fe298829320773d39c1df ijenvrespubhea_a2020v17n19p7013.pdf 02f65b85bbde19b0ff159f822c9e6444026fc785c6878f5c7b8c958c05561e2b ijenvrespubhea_a2020v17n19p7013.pdf Title: Testing the Intermediary Role of Perceived Stress in the Relationship between Mindfulness and Burnout Subtypes in a Large Sample of Spanish University Students Subject: The burnout syndrome is the consequence of chronic stress that overwhelms an individual’s resources to cope with occupational or academic demands. Frenetic, under-challenged, and worn-out are different burnout subtypes. Mindfulness has been recognized to reduce stress, comprising five facets (observing, describing, acting with awareness, non-judging of inner experience, and non-reactivity to inner experience). This cross-sectional study aimed to assess the relationship between mindfulness facets, perceived stress, and burnout subtypes in a sample of 1233 students of Education, Nursing, and Psychology degrees from different universities of Valencia (Spain). Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) was computed showing an adequate fit (Chi-square, CFI, TLI, RMSEA, and SRMR). Four mindfulness facets (all but observing) significantly correlated with general second-order mindfulness. Unexpected results were found: Acting with awareness facet was positively associated with frenetic subtype, while the non-reacting facet was positively associated with frenetic and under-challenged subtype. Ultimately, mindfulness facets negatively predicted the perceived stress levels, which in turn, predicted burnout. However, mindfulness plays different roles in the early stages of burnout syndrome (i.e., frenetic and under-challenged). Keywords: burnout; mindfulness; stress; mental health; students; university; structural equation model; cross-sectional study Author: David Martínez-Rubio, Juan P. Sanabria-Mazo, Albert Feliu-Soler, Ariadna Colomer-Carbonell, Cristina Martínez-Brotóns, Silvia Solé, Cristina Escamilla, Elisa Giménez-Fita, Yolanda Moreno, Adrián Pérez-Aranda, Juan V. Luciano and Jesús Montero-Marín Creator: LaTeX with hyperref package Producer: pdfTeX-1.40.18 CreationDate: Tue Oct 6 03:02:04 2020 CEST ModDate: Tue Oct 6 03:07:17 2020 CEST Custom Metadata: no Metadata Stream: no Tagged: no UserProperties: no Suspects: no Form: none JavaScript: no Pages: 16 Encrypted: no Page size: 595.276 x 841.89 pts (A4) Page rot: 0 File size: 851769 bytes Optimized: no PDF version: 1.7 name type encoding emb sub uni object ID ------------------------------------ ----------------- ---------------- --- --- --- --------- AWWFGK+Pxsy Type 1 Builtin yes yes no 10 0 ARIQJE+VnURWPalladioL Type 1 Custom yes yes no 14 0 GMXZIT+URWPalladioL-Ital Type 1 Custom yes yes no 19 0 KTAMUQ+URWPalladioL-Bold Type 1 Custom yes yes no 24 0 HSXHMC+URWPalladioL-Roma Type 1 Custom yes yes no 28 0 FATHTC+Rpxr Type 1 Builtin yes yes no 32 0 DGBDNV+VnURWPalladioL-Bold Type 1 Custom yes yes no 36 0 CUAJJQ+Pxbsy Type 1 Builtin yes yes no 40 0 LWQXII+TimesNewRomanPS-BoldItalicMT Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 48 0 IRWHZX+TimesNewRomanPSMT Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 51 0 MCBCCI+SourceSansRoman-Regular Type 1C Custom yes yes no 73 0 MCBCCM+SourceSansRoman.613wght Type 1C Custom yes yes no 77 0 MCBCCO+SourceSansRoman-Bold Type 1C Custom yes yes no 81 0 VUPETJ+Rpxb Type 1 Builtin yes yes no 97 0 UPYEDF+URWPalladioL-BoldItal Type 1 Custom yes yes no 101 0 FQDJRS+EURM10 Type 1 Builtin yes yes no 105 0 MKHHVF+EURB10 Type 1 Builtin yes yes no 115 0 GBLQZB+Rpxi Type 1 Builtin yes yes no 122 0 EXTWNS+Rpxmi Type 1 Builtin yes yes no 126 0 ODOFOH+PalatinoLinotype CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 141 0 ODOFOI+PalatinoLinotype TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 147 0 ODOGCH+PalatinoLinotype,Italic CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 150 0 ODOGCI+PalatinoLinotype,Italic TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 156 0 ODOGCK+PalatinoLinotype,Bold TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 159 0 ODOGJJ+TimesNewRoman CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 162 0 QFOYKG+VnURWPalladioL-Italic Type 1 Custom yes yes no 192 0 VSHNAE+Rpcxr Type 1 Builtin yes yes no 199 0 Jhove (Rel. 1.28.0, 2023-05-18) Date: 2024-10-02 04:24:54 CEST RepresentationInformation: ijenvrespubhea_a2020v17n19p7013.pdf ReportingModule: PDF-hul, Rel. 1.12.4 (2023-03-16) LastModified: 2023-03-31 11:39:33 CEST Size: 851769 Format: PDF Version: 1.7 Status: Well-Formed and valid SignatureMatches: PDF-hul MIMEtype: application/pdf PDFMetadata: Objects: 473 FreeObjects: 1 IncrementalUpdates: 0 DocumentCatalog: PageLayout: SinglePage PageMode: UseNone Outlines: Item: Title: Introduction Destination: section.1 Children: Item: Title: Stress Factor and Burnout Destination: subsection.1.1 Item: Title: Mindfulness Destination: subsection.1.2 Item: Title: Aims and Hypotheses Destination: subsection.1.3 Item: Title: Materials and Methods Destination: section.2 Children: Item: Title: Research Design Destination: subsection.2.1 Item: Title: Participants Destination: subsection.2.2 Item: Title: Instruments Destination: subsection.2.3 Children: Item: Title: Sociodemographic Data Destination: subsubsection.2.3.1 Item: Title: Measures Destination: subsubsection.2.3.2 Item: Title: Procedure Destination: subsection.2.4 Item: Title: Data Analyses Destination: subsection.2.5 Item: Title: Results Destination: section.3 Children: Item: Title: Correlations of the Model Variables Destination: subsection.3.1 Item: Title: Measurement Models Destination: subsection.3.2 Item: Title: Structural Equation Model for Mindfulness Facets Predicting Burnout Subtypes and the Intermediary Effect of Perceived Stress Destination: subsection.3.3 Item: Title: Discussion Destination: section.4 Item: Title: Conclusions Destination: section.5 Item: Title: References Destination: section.5 Info: Title: Testing the Intermediary Role of Perceived Stress in the Relationship between Mindfulness and Burnout Subtypes in a Large Sample of Spanish University Students Author: David Martínez-Rubio, Juan P. Sanabria-Mazo, Albert Feliu-Soler, Ariadna Colomer-Carbonell, Cristina Martínez-Brotóns, Silvia Solé, Cristina Escamilla, Elisa Giménez-Fita, Yolanda Moreno, Adrián Pérez-Aranda, Juan V. Luciano and Jesús Montero-Marín Subject: The burnout syndrome is the consequence of chronic stress that overwhelms an individual’s resources to cope with occupational or academic demands. Frenetic, under-challenged, and worn-out are different burnout subtypes. Mindfulness has been recognized to reduce stress, comprising five facets (observing, describing, acting with awareness, non-judging of inner experience, and non-reactivity to inner experience). This cross-sectional study aimed to assess the relationship between mindfulness facets, perceived stress, and burnout subtypes in a sample of 1233 students of Education, Nursing, and Psychology degrees from different universities of Valencia (Spain). Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) was computed showing an adequate fit (Chi-square, CFI, TLI, RMSEA, and SRMR). Four mindfulness facets (all but observing) significantly correlated with general second-order mindfulness. Unexpected results were found: Acting with awareness facet was positively associated with frenetic subtype, while the non-reacting facet was positively associated with frenetic and under-challenged subtype. Ultimately, mindfulness facets negatively predicted the perceived stress levels, which in turn, predicted burnout. However, mindfulness plays different roles in the early stages of burnout syndrome (i.e., frenetic and under-challenged). 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