00a38100c501551b7fd6a36b3e4a123c qua_a2020m3v3n1p1.pdf bdfe9653790ffcd1a21117ec4c72ce6c6dd40b71 qua_a2020m3v3n1p1.pdf 784d76f6410b3b6db28d87a04243b4448d4ea0b259d445dd70f2ce3e871715f7 qua_a2020m3v3n1p1.pdf Title: Modern Analogue Approach Applied to High-Resolution Varved Sediments—A Synthesis for Lake Montcortès (Central Pyrenees) Subject: In Quaternary paleosciences, the rationale behind analogical inference presupposes that former processes can be explained by causes operating now, although their intensity and rates can vary through time. In this paper we synthesised the results of different modern analogue studies performed in a varved lake. We discuss their potential value to obtain best results from high resolution past records. Different biogeochemical contemporary processes revealed seasonality and year-to-year variability, e.g., calcite precipitation, lake oxygenation, production and deposition of pollen and phytoplankton growth. Fingerprints of the first two of these processes were clearly evidenced in the varve-sublayers and allow understanding related to past events. Pollen studies suggested the possibility of identifying and characterizing seasonal layers even in the absence of varves. Marker pigments in the water column were tightly associated with phytoplankton groups living today; most of them were identified in the sediment record as well. We observed that 50% of these marker pigments were destroyed between deposition and permanent burying. In another study, seasonality in the production/distribution of branched glycerol dialkyl glycerol tetraethers (brGDGTs) and derived temperature estimates were investigated in catchment soils and particles settling in the lake. The signatures of brGDGTs in depositional environments mainly were representative of stable conditions of soils in the catchment that last over decades; no brGDGTs seemed to be produced within the lake. The main contribution of this review is to show the advantages and limitations of a multiproxy modern-analogue approach in Lake Montcortès as a case study and proposing new working hypotheses for future research. Keywords: endogenic varves; calcite precipitation; pollen traps; meromixis; freshwater GDGTs; pigments; long-term ecology Author: Teresa Vegas-Vilarrúbia, Valentí Rull, Maria del Carmen Trapote, Min Cao, Antoni Rosell-Melé, Teresa Buchaca, Joan Gomà, Pilar López, Javier Sigró, Elisabet Safont, Núria Cañellas, Sandra Garcés-Pastor, Santiago Giralt, Juan Pablo Corella and Núria Pérez-Zanón Creator: LaTeX with hyperref package Producer: pdfTeX-1.40.18 CreationDate: Thu Jan 2 12:22:22 2020 CET ModDate: Mon Jul 12 17:59:36 2021 CEST Tagged: no UserProperties: no Suspects: no Form: none JavaScript: no Pages: 23 Encrypted: no Page size: 595.276 x 841.89 pts (A4) Page rot: 0 File size: 4922942 bytes Optimized: yes PDF version: 1.5 name type encoding emb sub uni object ID ------------------------------------ ----------------- ---------------- --- --- --- --------- UGMZIH+VnURWPalladioL Type 1 Custom yes yes no 836 0 AKNEEW+URWPalladioL-Ital Type 1 Custom yes yes no 840 0 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Identity-H yes yes yes 518 0 VSHNAE+Rpcxr Type 1 Builtin yes yes no 599 0 Jhove (Rel. 1.22.1, 2019-04-17) Date: 2021-07-13 02:35:50 CEST RepresentationInformation: qua_a2020m3v3n1p1.pdf ReportingModule: PDF-hul, Rel. 1.12.1 (2019-04-17) LastModified: 2021-07-12 19:06:55 CEST Size: 4922942 Format: PDF Version: 1.5 Status: Well-Formed and valid SignatureMatches: PDF-hul MIMEtype: application/pdf Profile: Linearized PDF PDFMetadata: Objects: 0 FreeObjects: 1 IncrementalUpdates: 0 DocumentCatalog: ViewerPreferences: HideToolbar: false HideMenubar: false HideWindowUI: false FitWindow: true CenterWindow: false DisplayDocTitle: false NonFullScreenPageMode: UseNone Direction: L2R ViewArea: CropBox ViewClip: CropBox PrintArea: CropBox PageClip: CropBox PageLayout: SinglePage PageMode: UseNone Outlines: Item: Title: Introduction Item: Title: Environmental Settings Item: Title: Materials and Methods Children: Item: Title: Monitoring and Coring Item: Title: Laboratory Analyses Item: Title: Results Children: Item: Title: Biogeochemical Processes Involved in Varve Formation: Where, When, and How? Item: Title: Is Contemporary Seasonal Deposition of Pollen Consistent with a Two-Layer Varve Model? Item: Title: Revisiting Meromictic Lake Montcortès: Has the Mixing Regime Changed? Item: Title: Are GDGTs Promising Indicators of Seasonal Temperature Shifts? Item: Title: From Contemporary Phytoplankton to Subfossil Pigments, What Can We Learn about Community Changes? Item: Title: Discussion, Conclusions and Guidelines for Future Research Item: Title: References Filters: FilterPipeline: FlateDecode Fonts: Type1: Font: BaseFont: QANVCD+Rpxr FontSubset: true FirstChar: 11 LastChar: 62 FontDescriptor: FontName: QANVCD+Rpxr Flags: Symbolic FontBBox: -40, -283, 904, 728 FontFile: true Font: BaseFont: OVNEXW+EURM10 FontSubset: true FirstChar: 22 LastChar: 22 FontDescriptor: FontName: OVNEXW+EURM10 Flags: Symbolic FontBBox: -32, -243, 1060, 720 FontFile: true Font: BaseFont: YWGLGW+Rpxi FontSubset: true FirstChar: 47 LastChar: 47 FontDescriptor: FontName: YWGLGW+Rpxi Flags: Symbolic FontBBox: -162, -280, 856, 733 FontFile: true Font: BaseFont: UGMZIH+VnURWPalladioL FontSubset: true FirstChar: 160 LastChar: 243 FontDescriptor: FontName: UGMZIH+VnURWPalladioL Flags: Symbolic FontBBox: -166, -283, 1021, 943 FontFile: true EncodingDictionary: Differences: true Font: BaseFont: OJOZIL+VnURWPalladioL-Bold FontSubset: true FirstChar: 160 LastChar: 243 FontDescriptor: FontName: OJOZIL+VnURWPalladioL-Bold Flags: Symbolic FontBBox: -152, -301, 1000, 935 FontFile: true EncodingDictionary: Differences: true Font: BaseFont: ZUEDQO+VnURWPalladioL-Italic FontSubset: true FirstChar: 177 LastChar: 226 FontDescriptor: FontName: ZUEDQO+VnURWPalladioL-Italic Flags: Symbolic FontBBox: -170, -305, 1010, 941 FontFile: true EncodingDictionary: Differences: true Font: BaseFont: VSHNAE+Rpcxr FontSubset: true FirstChar: 169 LastChar: 169 FontDescriptor: FontName: VSHNAE+Rpcxr Flags: Symbolic FontBBox: -212, -286, 1344, 973 FontFile: true Font: BaseFont: AKNEEW+URWPalladioL-Ital FontSubset: true FirstChar: 3 LastChar: 252 FontDescriptor: FontName: AKNEEW+URWPalladioL-Ital Flags: Symbolic FontBBox: -170, -305, 1010, 941 FontFile: true EncodingDictionary: Differences: true Font: BaseFont: YSVYQQ+Pxsy FontSubset: true FirstChar: 0 LastChar: 48 FontDescriptor: FontName: YSVYQQ+Pxsy Flags: Symbolic FontBBox: -21, -994, 1292, 912 FontFile: true Font: BaseFont: TOYZZJ+URWPalladioL-Bold FontSubset: true FirstChar: 3 LastChar: 241 FontDescriptor: FontName: TOYZZJ+URWPalladioL-Bold Flags: Symbolic FontBBox: -152, -301, 1000, 935 FontFile: true EncodingDictionary: Differences: true Font: BaseFont: SPXLNH+PazoMath FontSubset: true FirstChar: 87 LastChar: 87 FontDescriptor: FontName: SPXLNH+PazoMath Flags: Symbolic FontBBox: -40, -283, 878, 946 FontFile: true Font: BaseFont: GMHOUM+URWPalladioL-Roma FontSubset: true FirstChar: 2 LastChar: 252 FontDescriptor: FontName: GMHOUM+URWPalladioL-Roma Flags: Symbolic FontBBox: -166, -283, 1021, 943 FontFile: true EncodingDictionary: Differences: true XMP: application/pdf Teresa Vegas-Vilarrúbia, Valentí Rull, Maria del Carmen Trapote, Min Cao, Antoni Rosell-Melé, Teresa Buchaca, Joan Gomà, Pilar López, Javier Sigró, Elisabet Safont, Núria Cañellas, Sandra Garcés-Pastor, Santiago Giralt, Juan Pablo Corella and Núria Pérez-Zanón In Quaternary paleosciences, the rationale behind analogical inference presupposes that former processes can be explained by causes operating now, although their intensity and rates can vary through time. In this paper we synthesised the results of different modern analogue studies performed in a varved lake. We discuss their potential value to obtain best results from high resolution past records. Different biogeochemical contemporary processes revealed seasonality and year-to-year variability, e.g., calcite precipitation, lake oxygenation, production and deposition of pollen and phytoplankton growth. Fingerprints of the first two of these processes were clearly evidenced in the varve-sublayers and allow understanding related to past events. Pollen studies suggested the possibility of identifying and characterizing seasonal layers even in the absence of varves. Marker pigments in the water column were tightly associated with phytoplankton groups living today; most of them were identified in the sediment record as well. We observed that 50% of these marker pigments were destroyed between deposition and permanent burying. In another study, seasonality in the production/distribution of branched glycerol dialkyl glycerol tetraethers (brGDGTs) and derived temperature estimates were investigated in catchment soils and particles settling in the lake. The signatures of brGDGTs in depositional environments mainly were representative of stable conditions of soils in the catchment that last over decades; no brGDGTs seemed to be produced within the lake. The main contribution of this review is to show the advantages and limitations of a multiproxy modern-analogue approach in Lake Montcortès as a case study and proposing new working hypotheses for future research. Modern Analogue Approach Applied to High-Resolution Varved Sediments—A Synthesis for Lake Montcortès (Central Pyrenees) 2020-01-02T19:22:22+08:00 LaTeX with hyperref package 2021-07-12T17:59:36+02:00 2021-07-12T17:59:36+02:00 endogenic varves; calcite precipitation; pollen traps; meromixis; freshwater GDGTs; pigments; long-term ecology pdfTeX-1.40.18 False This is pdfTeX, Version 3.14159265-2.6-1.40.18 (TeX Live 2017/W32TeX) kpathsea version 6.2.3 uuid:b4282f17-0310-41f0-a3b2-04d02be88615 uuid:e2e548c0-f5b2-409c-ba22-32fc45bff25a Pages: Page: Sequence: 1 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 75, 757, 192, 793 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 474, 757, 519, 793 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 197, 640, 208, 654 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 272, 640, 283, 654 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 178, 626, 189, 640 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 459, 626, 470, 640 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 188, 602, 199, 613 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 466, 400, 518, 419 Annotation: 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