3c955509f286eb7b7dbd571bcbf3ccfe pmc_32245204.pdf 7fbb7b235e11d34306e8bfe6e98d6306f080480a pmc_32245204.pdf 433195ffe74785d08755f5e7ce3ad71e17dbaabc83754dfe2aea92012e1fc3c0 pmc_32245204.pdf Title: The Hierarchic Treatment of Marine Ecological Information from Spatial Networks of Benthic Platforms Subject: Measuring biodiversity simultaneously in different locations, at different temporal scales, and over wide spatial scales is of strategic importance for the improvement of our understanding of the functioning of marine ecosystems and for the conservation of their biodiversity. Monitoring networks of cabled observatories, along with other docked autonomous systems (e.g., Remotely Operated Vehicles [ROVs], Autonomous Underwater Vehicles [AUVs], and crawlers), are being conceived and established at a spatial scale capable of tracking energy fluxes across benthic and pelagic compartments, as well as across geographic ecotones. At the same time, optoacoustic imaging is sustaining an unprecedented expansion in marine ecological monitoring, enabling the acquisition of new biological and environmental data at an appropriate spatiotemporal scale. At this stage, one of the main problems for an effective application of these technologies is the processing, storage, and treatment of the acquired complex ecological information. Here, we provide a conceptual overview on the technological developments in the multiparametric generation, storage, and automated hierarchic treatment of biological and environmental information required to capture the spatiotemporal complexity of a marine ecosystem. In doing so, we present a pipeline of ecological data acquisition and processing in different steps and prone to automation. We also give an example of population biomass, community richness and biodiversity data computation (as indicators for ecosystem functionality) with an Internet Operated Vehicle (a mobile crawler). Finally, we discuss the software requirements for that automated data processing at the level of cyber-infrastructures with sensor calibration and control, data banking, and ingestion into large data portals. Keywords: cabled observatories; crawler; imaging; ecological information treatment; ecological indicators; data banking; artificial intelligence; cyber-infrastructures Author: Jacopo Aguzzi, Damianos Chatzievangelou, Marco Francescangeli, Simone Marini, Federico Bonofiglio, Joaquin del Rio and Roberto Danovaro Creator: LaTeX with hyperref package Producer: pdfTeX-1.40.18 CreationDate: Sat Mar 21 10:04:12 2020 CET ModDate: Sat Mar 21 10:04:12 2020 CET Tagged: no UserProperties: no Suspects: no Form: none JavaScript: no Pages: 21 Encrypted: no Page size: 595.276 x 841.89 pts (A4) Page rot: 0 File size: 2331527 bytes Optimized: no PDF version: 1.5 name type encoding emb sub uni object ID ------------------------------------ ----------------- ---------------- --- --- --- --------- XJURTW+URWPalladioL-Ital Type 1 Custom yes yes no 86 0 ITJWQW+URWPalladioL-Bold Type 1 Custom yes yes no 87 0 ZUJDDE+URWPalladioL-Roma Type 1 Custom yes yes no 88 0 ACKGZT+VnURWPalladioL Type 1 Custom yes yes no 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ごとづぜ〴ぜ〰ぐどばづぬどのづぜ〴ぜ〰てはひぜ〴ぜ〰ぴとづぜ〴ぜ〰ぃはねばふぴどのでぜ〴ぜ〰はてぜ〴ぜ〰ぅっはぬはでどっちぬぜ〴ぜ〰ぉのつどっちぴはひびぜ〴〩਼㰠⽓ 䝯呯 䐠⡳畢獥捴楯渮㌮㈩‾㸊⡜㌷㙜㌷㝜〰ぁのぜ〴ぜ〰ぅへちねばぬづぜ〴ぜ〰ぷどぴとぜ〴ぜ〰いちぴちぜ〴ぜ〰うはひねぜ〴ぜ〰ぴとづぜ〴ぜ〰ぃひちぷぬづひぜ〴ぜ〰きはぢどぬづぜ〴ぜ〰ぐぬちぴてはひねぜ〴〩਼㰠⽓ 䝯呯 䐠⡳畢獥捴楯渮㌮㌩‾㸊⡜㌷㙜㌷㝜〰ぅっはびべびぴづねぜ〴ぜ〰ぁのちぬべびどびぜ〴ぜ〰ぃとちぬぬづのでづびぜ〴ぜ〰てはひぜ〴ぜ〰きはのどぴはひどのでぜ〴ぜ〰ぎづぴぷはひにびぜ〴〩਼㰠⽓ 䝯呯 䐠⡳散瑩潮⸴ Item: Title: ぁのぜ〴ぜ〰ぅへちねばぬづぜ〴ぜ〰ぷどぴとぜ〴ぜ〰いちぴちぜ〴ぜ〰うはひねぜ〴ぜ〰ぴとづぜ〴ぜ〰ぃひちぷぬづひぜ〴ぜ〰きはぢどぬづぜ〴ぜ〰ぐぬちぴてはひねぜ〴〩਼㰠⽓ 䝯呯 䐠⡳畢獥捴楯渮㌮㌩‾㸊⡜㌷㙜㌷㝜〰ぅっはびべびぴづねぜ〴ぜ〰ぁのちぬべびどびぜ〴ぜ〰ぃとちぬぬづのでづびぜ〴ぜ〰てはひぜ〴ぜ〰きはのどぴはひどのでぜ〴ぜ〰ぎづぴぷはひにびぜ〴〩਼㰠⽓ 䝯呯 䐠⡳散瑩潮⸴ Item: Title: ぅっはびべびぴづねぜ〴ぜ〰ぁのちぬべびどびぜ〴ぜ〰ぃとちぬぬづのでづびぜ〴ぜ〰てはひぜ〴ぜ〰きはのどぴはひどのでぜ〴ぜ〰ぎづぴぷはひにびぜ〴〩਼㰠⽓ 䝯呯 䐠⡳散瑩潮⸴ Item: Title: ぃべぢづひ〭ぉのてひちびぴひふっぴふひづぜ〴ぜ〰いづぶづぬはばねづのぴぜ〴〩਼㰠⽓ 䝯呯 䐠⡳畢獥捴楯渮㐮ㄩ‾㸊⡜㌷㙜㌷㝜〰こづのびはひぜ〴ぜ〰ぉのぴづでひちぴどはのぜ〴〩਼㰠⽓ 䝯呯 䐠⡳畢獥捴楯渮㐮㈩‾㸊⡜㌷㙜㌷㝜〰ぁふぴはねちぴづつぜ〴ぜ〰ざどつづは〭ぉねちでどのでぜ〴〩਼㰠⽓ 䝯呯 䐠⡳畢獥捴楯渮㐮㌩‾㸊⡜㌷㙜㌷㝜〰ぉのぴづぬぬどでづのぴぜ〴ぜ〰いちぴちぜ〴ぜ〰あちのにどのでぜ〴〩਼㰠⽓ 䝯呯 䐠⡳散瑩潮⸵ Children: Item: Title: こづのびはひぜ〴ぜ〰ぉのぴづでひちぴどはのぜ〴〩਼㰠⽓ 䝯呯 䐠⡳畢獥捴楯渮㐮㈩‾㸊⡜㌷㙜㌷㝜〰ぁふぴはねちぴづつぜ〴ぜ〰ざどつづは〭ぉねちでどのでぜ〴〩਼㰠⽓ 䝯呯 䐠⡳畢獥捴楯渮㐮㌩‾㸊⡜㌷㙜㌷㝜〰ぉのぴづぬぬどでづのぴぜ〴ぜ〰いちぴちぜ〴ぜ〰あちのにどのでぜ〴〩਼㰠⽓ 䝯呯 䐠⡳散瑩潮⸵ Item: Title: 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