1de2b2930b766ada738f9e883063535d Dining_Tables_Divided_by_a_Border.pdf ff93a179d884fa14e936b61e4cc287ff1433e014 Dining_Tables_Divided_by_a_Border.pdf 0839773ed7c58cb4ae362401182cc95dab207bb96bbebf5e3b3ccef5acffd5fe Dining_Tables_Divided_by_a_Border.pdf Title: Dining Tables Divided by a Border: The Effect of Socio-Political Scenarios on Local Ecological Knowledge of Romanians Living in Ukrainian and Romanian Bukovina Subject: Local cuisine is an important reservoir of local ecological knowledge shaped by a variety of socio-cultural, economic, and ecological factors. The aim was to document and compare the current use of wild and semi-cultivated plant food taxa by Romanians living in Romania and Ukraine. These two groups share similar ecological conditions and historically belonged to the same province, but were divided in the 1940s by the creation of a state border. We conducted 60 semi-structured interviews with rural residents. The contemporary use of 46 taxa (plus 5 cultivated taxa with uncommon uses), belonging to 20 families, for food consumption were recorded. Romanians in Romanian Bukovina used 27 taxa belonging to 15 families, while in Ukraine they used 40 taxa belonging to 18 families. Jams, sarmale, homemade beer, and the homemade alcoholic drink “socat” are used more by Romanians in Southern Bukovina, while tea, soups, and birch sap are used more in Northern Bukovina. We discuss the strong influence of socio-political scenarios on the use of wild food plants. Cross-ethnic marriages, as well as markets and women’s networks, i.e., “neighbors do so”, may have had a great impact on changes in wild food use. In addition, rapid changes in lifestyle (open work market and social migration) are other explanations for the abandonment of wild edible plants. Keywords: cultural landscapes; marginal rural areas; non-wood forest products; rural livelihoods; wild plants; wild food Author: Nataliya Stryamets, Giulia Mattalia, Andrea Pieroni, Ihor Khomyn and Renata Sõukand Creator: LaTeX with hyperref Producer: pdfTeX-1.40.21 CreationDate: Wed Jan 13 05:22:30 2021 CET ModDate: Wed Jan 13 05:35:58 2021 CET Custom Metadata: no Metadata Stream: no Tagged: no UserProperties: no Suspects: no Form: none JavaScript: no Pages: 30 Encrypted: no Page size: 595.276 x 841.89 pts (A4) Page rot: 0 File size: 5098098 bytes Optimized: no PDF version: 1.7 name type encoding emb sub uni object ID ------------------------------------ ----------------- ---------------- --- --- --- --------- FYZFFH+VnURWPalladioL Type 1 Custom yes yes no 10 0 LZJRKZ+URWPalladioL-Ital Type 1 Custom yes yes no 15 0 JZEBUU+URWPalladioL-Bold Type 1 Custom yes yes no 20 0 XOLDBC+URWPalladioL-Roma Type 1 Custom yes yes no 24 0 WVTYHZ+VnURWPalladioL-Bold Type 1 Custom yes yes no 28 0 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Destination: subsection.2.1 Item: Title: Northern Bukovina, Ukraine and Southern Bukovina, Romania Destination: subsection.2.2 Item: Title: Data Collection Destination: subsection.2.3 Item: Title: Data Analysis Destination: subsection.2.4 Item: Title: Factor of Informant Consensus Destination: subsection.2.5 Item: Title: Results and Discussion Destination: section.3 Children: Item: Title: Caveats of the Study Destination: subsection.3.1 Item: Title: Contemporary Use of Wild Food Plants Destination: subsection.3.2 Item: Title: Wild and Cultivated Plants for Smoking Destination: subsection.3.3 Item: Title: Plant-Based Beverages Destination: subsection.3.4 Item: Title: Homogeneity and Inhomogeneity of Wild Plants Use for Food Preparations Destination: subsection.3.5 Item: Title: Past Uses of Wild Food Plants Destination: subsection.3.6 Item: Title: Wild Edible Forest Plants Destination: subsection.3.7 Item: Title: A Childhood Delicacy: The Past to Present Fashion of Dainty Foods Destination: subsection.3.8 Item: Title: Comparison with Hutsuls Destination: subsection.3.9 Item: Title: Attitudes and Perceptions Destination: subsection.3.10 Item: Title: “There Is No One to Cook for” in Southern Bukovina Destination: subsection.3.11 Item: Title: “Like in Italy” in Northern Bukovina Destination: subsection.3.12 Item: Title: Conclusions Destination: section.4 Item: Title: References Destination: section.4 Info: Title: Dining Tables Divided by a Border: The Effect of Socio-Political Scenarios on Local Ecological Knowledge of Romanians Living in Ukrainian and Romanian Bukovina Author: Nataliya Stryamets, Giulia Mattalia, Andrea Pieroni, Ihor Khomyn and Renata Sõukand Subject: Local cuisine is an important reservoir of local ecological knowledge shaped by a variety of socio-cultural, economic, and ecological factors. The aim was to document and compare the current use of wild and semi-cultivated plant food taxa by Romanians living in Romania and Ukraine. These two groups share similar ecological conditions and historically belonged to the same province, but were divided in the 1940s by the creation of a state border. We conducted 60 semi-structured interviews with rural residents. The contemporary use of 46 taxa (plus 5 cultivated taxa with uncommon uses), belonging to 20 families, for food consumption were recorded. Romanians in Romanian Bukovina used 27 taxa belonging to 15 families, while in Ukraine they used 40 taxa belonging to 18 families. Jams, sarmale, homemade beer, and the homemade alcoholic drink “socat” are used more by Romanians in Southern Bukovina, while tea, soups, and birch sap are used more in Northern Bukovina. We discuss the strong influence of socio-political scenarios on the use of wild food plants. Cross-ethnic marriages, as well as markets and women’s networks, i.e., “neighbors do so”, may have had a great impact on changes in wild food use. In addition, rapid changes in lifestyle (open work market and social migration) are other explanations for the abandonment of wild edible plants. 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