9922202c2965123be544839efe4b3018 socsci_a2021m4v10n4p143.pdf e0abaf5737104a2912b5b45015361c5c8b846c39 socsci_a2021m4v10n4p143.pdf 7c859fa8c57a114c78e528e12efc01330917aa3eb3406989aaf5887fa9631673 socsci_a2021m4v10n4p143.pdf Title: “Race”, Belonging and Emancipation: Trajectories and Views of the Daughters of Western Africa in Spain Subject: Young Spanish Black people born to migrant parents continue to be either invisible or problematized in public discourses, which project a monocultural and phenotypically homogeneous Europe. Research in countries with a long immigration history has shown that in the process of othering minorities, gender ideologies emerge as ethnic boundaries and feed the paternalistic treatment of women while accusing their families and communities of harming them through atavistic traditions. However, little research has focused on girls’ and young women from West African immigration and Muslim tradition in Spain, a country where they represent the first “second generation”. In order to gain a deeper insight into their processes and views, this paper describes and analyses the educational trajectories and transitions to adult life of a group of young women with these backgrounds who participated in a multilevel and narrative ethnography developed in the framework of a longitudinal and comparative project on the risk of Early Leaving of Education and Training in Europe (ELET). In the light of the conceptual contributions of the politics of belonging and intersectionality, the responsibilities regarding the conditions for gaining independence are relocated while assessing the role of the school in the processes of social mobility and the development of egalitarian aspirations in the labor market and in the family environment. The findings show how the limits encountered by these young women in their trajectories to an independent adult life are mainly produced by processes of racialization conditioned by class and gender, ironically in key spaces of social inclusion such as schools and the labor market rather than, or mainly by, an ethnic community that subjugates them. Keywords: politics of belonging; narratives; black youth; gender ideologies; Spain Author: Laia Narciso Creator: LaTeX with hyperref Producer: pdfTeX-1.40.21 CreationDate: Thu Jun 24 08:46:05 2021 CEST ModDate: Thu Jun 24 08:57:37 2021 CEST Tagged: no UserProperties: no Suspects: no Form: none JavaScript: no Pages: 15 Encrypted: no Page size: 595.276 x 841.89 pts (A4) Page rot: 0 File size: 312033 bytes Optimized: no PDF version: 1.7 name type encoding emb sub uni object ID ------------------------------------ ----------------- ---------------- --- --- --- --------- ENSXRZ+URWPalladioL-Ital Type 1 Custom yes yes no 10 0 YOUELO+URWPalladioL-Bold Type 1 Custom yes yes no 15 0 FZVSQV+URWPalladioL-Roma Type 1 Custom yes yes no 19 0 IYDCBB+VnURWPalladioL Type 1 Custom yes yes no 23 0 QPEFYI+TimesNewRomanPSMT Type 1C Custom yes yes no 33 0 WWEMIR+ArialMT Type 1C Custom yes yes no 37 0 FGVLUV+TimesNewRomanPS-BoldItalicMT Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 41 0 MCBCCI+SourceSansRoman-Regular Type 1C Custom yes yes no 63 0 MCBCCM+SourceSansRoman.613wght Type 1C Custom yes yes no 67 0 MCBCCO+SourceSansRoman-Bold Type 1C Custom yes yes no 71 0 EQLOQA+VnURWPalladioL-Italic Type 1 Custom yes yes no 120 0 CKUQXN+CMSY10 Type 1 Builtin yes yes no 124 0 Jhove (Rel. 1.22.1, 2019-04-17) Date: 2022-01-14 02:31:33 CET RepresentationInformation: socsci_a2021m4v10n4p143.pdf ReportingModule: PDF-hul, Rel. 1.12.1 (2019-04-17) LastModified: 2022-01-13 16:42:16 CET Size: 312033 Format: PDF Version: 1.7 Status: Well-Formed and valid SignatureMatches: PDF-hul MIMEtype: application/pdf PDFMetadata: Objects: 307 FreeObjects: 1 IncrementalUpdates: 0 DocumentCatalog: PageLayout: SinglePage PageMode: UseNone Outlines: Item: Title: Introduction Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@7b69c6ba Item: Title: Method Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@46daef40 Item: Title: Results Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@12f41634 Children: Item: Title: Prolonged Trajectories and Insurmountable Barriers Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@13c27452 Item: Title: Adjusted Path: Vocational Training Itineraries Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@262b2c86 Item: Title: A Path of Naturalised Progress: Academic Itinerary, Moving Smoothly towards Higher Education Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@371a67ec Item: Title: Ties of Belonging and Collective Identification Processes Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@5ed828d Children: Item: Title: Embodying Difference and the Collective: Social Positions Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@50d0686 Item: Title: Negotiating Intergenerational Boundaries: Gender Values and Ideologies Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@7a3d45bd Item: Title: Fitting in with Modernity: Main Emotional Identifications Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@1e7c7811 Item: Title: Conditions for Emancipation: Resituating Responsibilities Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@77ec78b9 Item: Title: References Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@1a3869f4 Info: Title: “Race”, Belonging and Emancipation: Trajectories and Views of the Daughters of Western Africa in Spain Author: Laia Narciso Subject: Young Spanish Black people born to migrant parents continue to be either invisible or problematized in public discourses, which project a monocultural and phenotypically homogeneous Europe. Research in countries with a long immigration history has shown that in the process of othering minorities, gender ideologies emerge as ethnic boundaries and feed the paternalistic treatment of women while accusing their families and communities of harming them through atavistic traditions. However, little research has focused on girls’ and young women from West African immigration and Muslim tradition in Spain, a country where they represent the first “second generation”. In order to gain a deeper insight into their processes and views, this paper describes and analyses the educational trajectories and transitions to adult life of a group of young women with these backgrounds who participated in a multilevel and narrative ethnography developed in the framework of a longitudinal and comparative project on the risk of Early Leaving of Education and Training in Europe (ELET). In the light of the conceptual contributions of the politics of belonging and intersectionality, the responsibilities regarding the conditions for gaining independence are relocated while assessing the role of the school in the processes of social mobility and the development of egalitarian aspirations in the labor market and in the family environment. The findings show how the limits encountered by these young women in their trajectories to an independent adult life are mainly produced by processes of racialization conditioned by class and gender, ironically in key spaces of social inclusion such as schools and the labor market rather than, or mainly by, an ethnic community that subjugates them. 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