600677a2f800d444df1a0a016b350b0f appsci_a2021v11n11p5056.pdf a5cbd7fe1bab8dcb9ea9f6308bb3184121ffcb64 appsci_a2021v11n11p5056.pdf de591ee1c80b2b0b09dd596013f634a57bd4ef7c5ac067c41c8e491159a08cff appsci_a2021v11n11p5056.pdf Title: Mid-Holocene Palaeoenvironment, Plant Resources and Human Interaction in Northeast Iberia: An Archaeobotanical Approach Subject: The role of the adoption of farming economies in the transformation of mid-Holocene landscapes in Northeast Iberia is under discussion given that the Neolithization coincides with the cold climatic phase dated ca. 7500–7000 cal BP. The main aim of this paper is to assess whether human activities or climate were the main driver of vegetation changes during the Middle Holocene through the study of the archaeobotanical data from three case studies: Cova del Sardo, La Draga, and Coves del Fem. The application of diverse archaeobotanical techniques to the different plant remains provides a complete picture of the vegetation composition and plant uses. During the early Neolithic, settlement surroundings were intensively exploited for firewood, wood raw material, timber, and plant fibers. The resources were obtained mainly from deciduous and pine forests, depending on the site localization, but also from riparian zones. The diversity of plants exploited was high, not only trees but shrubs and herbs. Evidence of deforestation has been identified in the settlement surroundings in La Draga and Cova del Sardo. The combination of plant exploitation with other agropastoral activities favored the expansion of colonizing species and enhanced biodiversity at a local scale. Keywords: mid-Holocene; archaeobotany; Iberia; Neolithic; palaeoenvironment; plant resources Author: Raquel Piqué, Marta Alcolea, Ferran Antolín, Marian Berihuete-Azorín, Anna Berrocal, David Rodríguez-Antón, Maria Herrero-Otal, Oriol López-Bultó, Laura Obea and Jordi Revelles Creator: LaTeX with hyperref Producer: pdfTeX-1.40.21 CreationDate: Tue Jun 1 10:59:15 2021 CEST ModDate: Tue Jun 1 12:21:00 2021 CEST Tagged: no UserProperties: no Suspects: no Form: none JavaScript: no Pages: 23 Encrypted: no Page size: 595.276 x 841.89 pts (A4) Page rot: 0 File size: 6171179 bytes Optimized: no PDF version: 1.7 name type encoding emb sub uni object ID ------------------------------------ ----------------- ---------------- --- --- --- --------- JQSWTU+VnURWPalladioL Type 1 Custom yes yes no 10 0 HECZRJ+URWPalladioL-Ital Type 1 Custom yes yes no 15 0 SLUIOI+URWPalladioL-Bold Type 1 Custom yes yes no 20 0 DGVXVO+URWPalladioL-Roma Type 1 Custom yes yes no 24 0 XWOCXD+VnURWPalladioL-Bold Type 1 Custom yes yes no 28 0 CRVMKC+TimesNewRomanPS-BoldItalicMT Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 36 0 MCBCCI+SourceSansRoman-Regular Type 1C Custom yes yes no 58 0 MCBCCM+SourceSansRoman.613wght Type 1C Custom yes yes no 62 0 MCBCCO+SourceSansRoman-Bold Type 1C Custom yes yes no 66 0 VORBJF+CMSY10 Type 1 Builtin yes yes no 81 0 OWZLVZ+VnURWPalladioL-Italic Type 1 Custom yes yes no 161 0 IHOHZF+SFTI0900 Type 1 Custom yes yes no 175 0 Jhove (Rel. 1.22.1, 2019-04-17) Date: 2022-02-25 02:25:51 CET RepresentationInformation: appsci_a2021v11n11p5056.pdf ReportingModule: PDF-hul, Rel. 1.12.1 (2019-04-17) LastModified: 2022-01-07 11:39:56 CET Size: 6171179 Format: PDF Version: 1.7 Status: Well-Formed and valid SignatureMatches: PDF-hul MIMEtype: application/pdf PDFMetadata: Objects: 436 FreeObjects: 1 IncrementalUpdates: 0 DocumentCatalog: PageLayout: SinglePage PageMode: UseNone Outlines: Item: Title: Introduction Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@7b69c6ba Item: Title: Geographical Settings Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@46daef40 Item: Title: Archaeological Settings: Case Studies Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@12f41634 Item: Title: Methods Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@13c27452 Item: Title: Results Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@262b2c86 Children: Item: Title: Cova del Sardo and Forcall de Sant Esperit (AS 2) Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@371a67ec Item: Title: La Draga Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@5ed828d Item: Title: Coves del Fem Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@50d0686 Item: Title: Discussion Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@7a3d45bd Children: Item: Title: Non-Food Neolithic Plant Exploitation Strategies Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@1e7c7811 Item: Title: Landscape and Human Impact Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@77ec78b9 Children: Item: Title: The Case of PNAESM: Contribution of Phytoliths to Landscape Reconstruction, Contrasting with Other Proxies Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@1a3869f4 Item: Title: La Draga: Archaeopalynology High Resolution Pollen Record Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@a38d7a3 Item: Title: Conclusions Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@77f99a05 Item: Title: References Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@63440df3 Info: Title: Mid-Holocene Palaeoenvironment, Plant Resources and Human Interaction in Northeast Iberia: An Archaeobotanical Approach Author: Raquel Piqué, Marta Alcolea, Ferran Antolín, Marian Berihuete-Azorín, Anna Berrocal, David Rodríguez-Antón, Maria Herrero-Otal, Oriol López-Bultó, Laura Obea and Jordi Revelles Subject: The role of the adoption of farming economies in the transformation of mid-Holocene landscapes in Northeast Iberia is under discussion given that the Neolithization coincides with the cold climatic phase dated ca. 7500 7000 cal BP. The main aim of this paper is to assess whether human activities or climate were the main driver of vegetation changes during the Middle Holocene through the study of the archaeobotanical data from three case studies: Cova del Sardo, La Draga, and Coves del Fem. The application of diverse archaeobotanical techniques to the different plant remains provides a complete picture of the vegetation composition and plant uses. During the early Neolithic, settlement surroundings were intensively exploited for firewood, wood raw material, timber, and plant fibers. The resources were obtained mainly from deciduous and pine forests, depending on the site localization, but also from riparian zones. The diversity of plants exploited was high, not only trees but shrubs and herbs. Evidence of deforestation has been identified in the settlement surroundings in La Draga and Cova del Sardo. The combination of plant exploitation with other agropastoral activities favored the expansion of colonizing species and enhanced biodiversity at a local scale. Keywords: mid-Holocene; archaeobotany; Iberia; Neolithic; palaeoenvironment; plant resources Creator: LaTeX with hyperref Producer: pdfTeX-1.40.21 CreationDate: Tue Jun 01 10:59:15 CEST 2021 ModDate: Tue Jun 01 12:21:00 CEST 2021 ID: 0xcd05a38fcfdee6f8f1828cd271e8bfbd, 0xcd05a38fcfdee6f8f1828cd271e8bfbd Filters: FilterPipeline: FlateDecode Fonts: Type1: Font: BaseFont: VORBJF+CMSY10 FontSubset: true FirstChar: 0 LastChar: 14 FontDescriptor: FontName: VORBJF+CMSY10 Flags: Symbolic FontBBox: -29, -960, 1116, 775 FontFile: true Font: BaseFont: OWZLVZ+VnURWPalladioL-Italic FontSubset: true FirstChar: 160 LastChar: 226 FontDescriptor: FontName: OWZLVZ+VnURWPalladioL-Italic Flags: Symbolic FontBBox: -170, -305, 1010, 941 FontFile: true EncodingDictionary: Differences: true Font: BaseFont: SLUIOI+URWPalladioL-Bold FontSubset: true FirstChar: 3 LastChar: 122 FontDescriptor: FontName: SLUIOI+URWPalladioL-Bold Flags: Symbolic FontBBox: -152, -301, 1000, 935 FontFile: true EncodingDictionary: 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