64cd0dca1ffd40b96faaa785377ff9b3 pmc_33578909.pdf 694958a6203989078d60eecedfe3bce4ac86b5d2 pmc_33578909.pdf a6e1bb67ad98cfc95a119de5c7f564c4334fb8c3134dfd32410e2509c39d68fc pmc_33578909.pdf Title: A Transdisciplinary Approach to Recovering Natural and Cultural Landscape and Place Identification: A Case Study of Can Moritz Spring (Rubí, Spain) Subject: The perception of the quality of green and blue spaces can be key in the relationship between a community and its local landscape (i.e., place identification). The lack of transdisciplinary training and social-specific education of landscape architects regarding the complexity of landscape as a participative cultural artefact limits reaching the general population. Bridging this gap of landscape and place identification and evaluation by a local community was the main objective of the present case study conducted at an abandoned spring and seasonal stream area in Rubí (Spain). The “Steinitz method” of landscape evaluation was used as a participatory method to activate community members to learn about and express their visual preferences regarding this neglected landscape. Bottom-up interventions applying an “urban acupuncture” approach in the area identified as the least attractive by the residents were co-designed and combined with a top-down restoration of a nearby, existing but derelict and hidden, spring. In addition, before and after planning and implementing the intervention, we conducted surveys about the community perception, sense of belonging and use of the space. We observed that the lack of awareness of the inhabitants about this spring was an obstacle preventing the community from embracing the potential for health and wellbeing presented by the spring and adjacent landscape. Following the work, the landscape saw increasing use, and the historic spring was brought back to life as a resource to help people to improve their health and wellbeing. Keywords: natural environments; landscape architecture; heritage; social participation; community engagement; health and wellbeing Author: Marina Cervera, Simon Bell, Francesc Muñoz, Himansu S. Mishra, Lora E. Fleming, James Grellier, Glòria Carrasco-Turigas, Mark J. Nieuwenhuijsen, Cristina Vert and Mireia Gascon Creator: LaTeX with hyperref Producer: pdfTeX-1.40.21 CreationDate: Thu Feb 11 09:21:22 2021 CET ModDate: Sat Feb 20 11:20:57 2021 CET Custom Metadata: no Metadata Stream: no Tagged: no UserProperties: no Suspects: no Form: none JavaScript: no Pages: 18 Encrypted: no Page size: 595.276 x 841.89 pts (A4) Page rot: 0 File size: 3977758 bytes Optimized: no PDF version: 1.7 name type encoding emb sub uni object ID ------------------------------------ ----------------- ---------------- --- --- --- --------- HATYGT+URWPalladioL-Ital Type 1 Custom yes yes no 10 0 XWPSFU+URWPalladioL-Bold Type 1 Custom yes yes no 15 0 LIIESV+URWPalladioL-Roma Type 1 Custom yes yes no 19 0 IOVOOE+VnURWPalladioL-Bold Type 1 Custom yes yes no 23 0 NQWDWO+VnURWPalladioL Type 1 Custom yes yes no 28 0 LWQXII+TimesNewRomanPS-BoldItalicMT Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 36 0 IRWHZX+TimesNewRomanPSMT Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 39 0 MCBCCI+SourceSansRoman-Regular Type 1C Custom yes yes no 61 0 MCBCCM+SourceSansRoman.613wght Type 1C Custom yes yes no 65 0 MCBCCO+SourceSansRoman-Bold Type 1C Custom yes yes no 69 0 BCDEEE+PalatinoLinotype-Bold TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 92 0 BCDFEE+PalatinoLinotype-Roman TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 96 0 BCDGEE+PalatinoLinotype-Italic TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 100 0 BCDHEE+PalatinoLinotype-Roman CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 104 0 VSMCMW+CMSY10 Type 1 Builtin yes yes no 116 0 BCDEEE+PalatinoLinotype-Bold TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 124 0 BCDFEE+PalatinoLinotype-Roman TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 128 0 BCDGEE+PalatinoLinotype-Italic TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 132 0 BCDHEE+PalatinoLinotype-Roman CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 136 0 BCDEEE+PalatinoLinotype-Bold TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 152 0 BCDFEE+PalatinoLinotype-Roman TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 156 0 BCDGEE+PalatinoLinotype-Italic TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 160 0 BCDHEE+PalatinoLinotype-Roman CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 164 0 TimesNewRomanPSMT TrueType WinAnsi no no no 171 0 BCDEEE+PalatinoLinotype-Bold TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 184 0 BCDFEE+PalatinoLinotype-Roman TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 188 0 BCDGEE+PalatinoLinotype-Italic TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 192 0 BCDHEE+PalatinoLinotype-Roman CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 196 0 BCDEEE+PalatinoLinotype-Bold TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 212 0 BCDFEE+PalatinoLinotype-Roman TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 216 0 BCDGEE+PalatinoLinotype-Italic TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 220 0 BCDHEE+PalatinoLinotype-Roman CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 224 0 TimesNewRomanPSMT TrueType WinAnsi no no no 231 0 BCDEEE+PalatinoLinotype-Bold TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 245 0 BCDFEE+PalatinoLinotype-Roman TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 249 0 BCDGEE+PalatinoLinotype-Italic TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 253 0 BCDHEE+PalatinoLinotype-Roman CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 257 0 TimesNewRomanPSMT TrueType WinAnsi no no no 264 0 BCDEEE+PalatinoLinotype-Bold TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 274 0 BCDFEE+PalatinoLinotype-Roman TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 278 0 BCDGEE+PalatinoLinotype-Italic TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 282 0 BCDHEE+PalatinoLinotype-Roman CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 286 0 TimesNewRomanPSMT TrueType WinAnsi no no no 293 0 NJWNDJ+VnURWPalladioL-Italic Type 1 Custom yes yes no 327 0 Jhove (Rel. 1.28.0, 2023-05-18) Date: 2024-10-02 03:40:37 CEST RepresentationInformation: pmc_33578909.pdf ReportingModule: PDF-hul, Rel. 1.12.4 (2023-03-16) LastModified: 2023-03-31 12:05:25 CEST Size: 3977758 Format: PDF Version: 1.7 Status: Well-Formed and valid SignatureMatches: PDF-hul MIMEtype: application/pdf PDFMetadata: Objects: 501 FreeObjects: 1 IncrementalUpdates: 0 DocumentCatalog: PageLayout: SinglePage PageMode: UseNone Outlines: Item: Title: Introduction Destination: section.1 Item: Title: Materials and Methods Destination: section.2 Children: Item: Title: The Study Site: The History of the Can Moritz Spring and Its Surroundings Destination: subsection.2.1 Item: Title: The Approach Destination: subsection.2.2 Item: Title: Design of the Intervention Destination: subsection.2.3 Item: Title: The Pre-/Postintervention Survey Destination: subsection.2.4 Item: Title: Results Destination: section.3 Children: Item: Title: Visual Preference Mapping (VPM) and the Intervention Destination: subsection.3.1 Item: Title: The Survey Destination: subsection.3.2 Item: Title: Discussion Destination: section.4 Children: Item: Title: Significance and Impact of Our Results Destination: subsection.4.1 Item: Title: Strengths and Limitations Destination: subsection.4.2 Item: Title: Conclusions Destination: section.5 Item: Title: References Destination: section.5 Info: Title: A Transdisciplinary Approach to Recovering Natural and Cultural Landscape and Place Identification: A Case Study of Can Moritz Spring (Rubí, Spain) Author: Marina Cervera, Simon Bell, Francesc Muñoz, Himansu S. Mishra, Lora E. Fleming, James Grellier, Glòria Carrasco-Turigas, Mark J. Nieuwenhuijsen, Cristina Vert and Mireia Gascon Subject: The perception of the quality of green and blue spaces can be key in the relationship between a community and its local landscape (i.e., place identification). The lack of transdisciplinary training and social-specific education of landscape architects regarding the complexity of landscape as a participative cultural artefact limits reaching the general population. Bridging this gap of landscape and place identification and evaluation by a local community was the main objective of the present case study conducted at an abandoned spring and seasonal stream area in Rubí (Spain). The “Steinitz method” of landscape evaluation was used as a participatory method to activate community members to learn about and express their visual preferences regarding this neglected landscape. Bottom-up interventions applying an “urban acupuncture” approach in the area identified as the least attractive by the residents were co-designed and combined with a top-down restoration of a nearby, existing but derelict and hidden, spring. In addition, before and after planning and implementing the intervention, we conducted surveys about the community perception, sense of belonging and use of the space. We observed that the lack of awareness of the inhabitants about this spring was an obstacle preventing the community from embracing the potential for health and wellbeing presented by the spring and adjacent landscape. Following the work, the landscape saw increasing use, and the historic spring was brought back to life as a resource to help people to improve their health and wellbeing. 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