1685f663831923ab127aeff761590e43 pmc_34639573.pdf 3e3547a89001b5bb1ab3cff30ea67c8ce67784ca pmc_34639573.pdf 44bf632a92441a0d7bd0f814647c50a8f4dba9c7f4e66440403bb32f16a486b4 pmc_34639573.pdf Title: The Relational Vulnerability of People Experiencing Multiple Exclusion Homelessness (MEH) in Spain Subject: This paper draws on research analyzing the emotional and relational impacts of poverty and exclusion on charities’ clients in Spain since the 2008–2009 economic crisis, including people experiencing multiple exclusion homelessness (MEH). The study adopts a mixed-methods approach in which twenty in-depth cases were collected in different geographical locations, including twelve cases experiencing MEH. Unlike other disadvantaged groups, those affected by MEH suffer material shortages, traumatic experiences, psychological disorders, physical illnesses, and a high degree of relational vulnerability, as reflected in the structure and composition of their personal networks, which tend to be smaller in size, with just a few weak and temporary contacts, and with care professionals playing an important role. These charity users often need long-term socio-sanitary care, which challenges public and private health-care systems. Therefore, our contribution to this Special Issue is directed toward improving understanding of the relational characteristics of severely excluded people, how social support affects their personal networks, and the challenges this assistance poses to care services. Keywords: homelessness; relational vulnerability; charities; social network analysis; exclusion; Spain Author: Hugo Valenzuela-Garcia, José Luis Molina, Miranda J. Lubbers and Jorge Grau Creator: LaTeX with hyperref Producer: pdfTeX-1.40.21 CreationDate: Thu Sep 30 09:54:07 2021 CEST ModDate: Thu Sep 30 10:06:02 2021 CEST Tagged: no UserProperties: no Suspects: no Form: none JavaScript: no Pages: 19 Encrypted: no Page size: 595.276 x 841.89 pts (A4) Page rot: 0 File size: 3387896 bytes Optimized: no PDF version: 1.7 name type encoding emb sub uni object ID ------------------------------------ ----------------- ---------------- --- --- --- --------- IEFSKB+VnURWPalladioL Type 1 Custom yes yes no 10 0 VFPFSK+URWPalladioL-Ital Type 1 Custom yes yes no 15 0 NNXDXJ+URWPalladioL-Bold Type 1 Custom yes yes no 20 0 VUKJTS+URWPalladioL-Roma Type 1 Custom yes yes no 24 0 BTFGED+VnURWPalladioL-Bold Type 1 Custom yes yes no 28 0 LWQXII+TimesNewRomanPS-BoldItalicMT Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 36 0 IRWHZX+TimesNewRomanPSMT Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 39 0 MCBCCI+SourceSansRoman-Regular Type 1C Custom yes yes no 61 0 MCBCCM+SourceSansRoman.613wght Type 1C Custom yes yes no 65 0 MCBCCO+SourceSansRoman-Bold Type 1C Custom yes yes no 69 0 UJUUJI+PazoMath Type 1 Builtin yes yes no 81 0 OHJLGG+PalatinoLinotype,Bold TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 107 0 OHJLGI+PalatinoLinotype TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 110 0 OHJLGK+PalatinoLinotype,Italic TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 113 0 OHJNIO+TimesNewRoman CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 116 0 OHJNKA+PalatinoLinotype,BoldItalic TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 122 0 OHJLGG+PalatinoLinotype,Bold TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 134 0 OHJLGI+PalatinoLinotype TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 137 0 OHJLGK+PalatinoLinotype,Italic TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 140 0 OHJNIO+TimesNewRoman CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 143 0 OHJNKA+PalatinoLinotype,BoldItalic TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 149 0 OHJLGG+PalatinoLinotype,Bold TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 1074 0 OHJLGI+PalatinoLinotype TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 1077 0 OHJLGK+PalatinoLinotype,Italic TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 1080 0 OHJLGG+PalatinoLinotype,Bold TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 1547 0 OHJLGI+PalatinoLinotype TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 1550 0 OHJLGK+PalatinoLinotype,Italic TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 1553 0 OHJLGG+PalatinoLinotype,Bold TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 1566 0 OHJLGI+PalatinoLinotype TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 1569 0 OHJLGK+PalatinoLinotype,Italic TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 1572 0 OHJNKA+PalatinoLinotype,BoldItalic TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 1575 0 OHJLGG+PalatinoLinotype,Bold TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 1587 0 OHJLGI+PalatinoLinotype TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 1590 0 OHJLGK+PalatinoLinotype,Italic TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 1593 0 GQPRWN+VnURWPalladioL-Italic Type 1 Custom yes yes no 1612 0 Jhove (Rel. 1.22.1, 2019-04-17) Date: 2022-03-22 02:42:15 CET RepresentationInformation: pmc_34639573.pdf ReportingModule: PDF-hul, Rel. 1.12.1 (2019-04-17) LastModified: 2022-01-10 08:36:25 CET Size: 3387896 Format: PDF Version: 1.7 Status: Well-Formed and valid SignatureMatches: PDF-hul MIMEtype: application/pdf PDFMetadata: Objects: 1785 FreeObjects: 1 IncrementalUpdates: 0 DocumentCatalog: PageLayout: SinglePage PageMode: UseNone Outlines: Item: Title: Introduction Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@7b69c6ba Children: Item: Title: Post-2008 and COVID-19: It Never Rains but It Pours Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@46daef40 Item: Title: Homelessness: General Traits and Relational Vulnerability Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@12f41634 Item: Title: MEH and the Charities Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@13c27452 Item: Title: Materials and Methods Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@262b2c86 Children: Item: Title: Mixed-Methods Approach Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@371a67ec Item: Title: Sampling Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@5ed828d Item: Title: Results Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@50d0686 Children: Item: Title: Temporary Need and Specific Assistance for Poor People Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@7a3d45bd Item: Title: Cases of Persons Experiencing MEH Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@1e7c7811 Item: Title: MEH and Long-Term Attention Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@77ec78b9 Item: Title: Support Relations among Users, Volunteers, and Professionals Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@1a3869f4 Item: Title: Discussion Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@a38d7a3 Children: Item: Title: Sample Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@77f99a05 Item: Title: Measuring Relational Vulnerability through Personal Network Analysis Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@63440df3 Item: Title: Presence of Caring Professionals in the Personal Networks of People Experiencing MEH Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@3aeaafa6 Item: Title: Gender Bias Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@76a3e297 Item: Title: Incomplete Isolation Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@4d3167f4 Item: Title: Challenges for Long-Term Care Services Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@ed9d034 Item: Title: Conclusions Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@6121c9d6 Item: Title: References Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@87f383f Info: Title: The Relational Vulnerability of People Experiencing Multiple Exclusion Homelessness (MEH) in Spain Author: Hugo Valenzuela-Garcia, José Luis Molina, Miranda J. Lubbers and Jorge Grau Subject: This paper draws on research analyzing the emotional and relational impacts of poverty and exclusion on charities’ clients in Spain since the 2008 2009 economic crisis, including people experiencing multiple exclusion homelessness (MEH). The study adopts a mixed-methods approach in which twenty in-depth cases were collected in different geographical locations, including twelve cases experiencing MEH. Unlike other disadvantaged groups, those affected by MEH suffer material shortages, traumatic experiences, psychological disorders, physical illnesses, and a high degree of relational vulnerability, as reflected in the structure and composition of their personal networks, which tend to be smaller in size, with just a few weak and temporary contacts, and with care professionals playing an important role. These charity users often need long-term socio-sanitary care, which challenges public and private health-care systems. Therefore, our contribution to this Special Issue is directed toward improving understanding of the relational characteristics of severely excluded people, how social support affects their personal networks, and the challenges this assistance poses to care services. Keywords: homelessness; relational vulnerability; charities; social network analysis; exclusion; Spain Creator: LaTeX with hyperref Producer: pdfTeX-1.40.21 CreationDate: Thu Sep 30 09:54:07 CEST 2021 ModDate: Thu Sep 30 10:06:02 CEST 2021 ID: 0x6329a68e18efe3ad18205b3f87f3082e, 0x6329a68e18efe3ad18205b3f87f3082e Filters: FilterPipeline: FlateDecode Fonts: Type1: Font: BaseFont: UJUUJI+PazoMath FontSubset: true FirstChar: 160 LastChar: 160 FontDescriptor: FontName: UJUUJI+PazoMath Flags: Symbolic FontBBox: -40, -283, 878, 946 FontFile: true Font: BaseFont: NNXDXJ+URWPalladioL-Bold FontSubset: true FirstChar: 3 LastChar: 122 FontDescriptor: FontName: NNXDXJ+URWPalladioL-Bold Flags: Symbolic FontBBox: -152, -301, 1000, 935 FontFile: true EncodingDictionary: Differences: true Font: BaseFont: VUKJTS+URWPalladioL-Roma FontSubset: true FirstChar: 2 LastChar: 241 FontDescriptor: FontName: VUKJTS+URWPalladioL-Roma Flags: Symbolic FontBBox: -166, -283, 1021, 943 FontFile: true EncodingDictionary: Differences: true Font: BaseFont: IEFSKB+VnURWPalladioL FontSubset: true FirstChar: 161 LastChar: 226 FontDescriptor: FontName: IEFSKB+VnURWPalladioL Flags: Symbolic FontBBox: -166, -283, 1021, 943 FontFile: true EncodingDictionary: Differences: true Font: BaseFont: BTFGED+VnURWPalladioL-Bold FontSubset: true FirstChar: 178 LastChar: 178 FontDescriptor: FontName: BTFGED+VnURWPalladioL-Bold Flags: Symbolic FontBBox: -152, -301, 1000, 935 FontFile: true EncodingDictionary: Differences: true Font: BaseFont: GQPRWN+VnURWPalladioL-Italic FontSubset: true FirstChar: 177 LastChar: 226 FontDescriptor: FontName: GQPRWN+VnURWPalladioL-Italic Flags: Symbolic FontBBox: -170, -305, 1010, 941 FontFile: true EncodingDictionary: Differences: true Font: BaseFont: VFPFSK+URWPalladioL-Ital FontSubset: true FirstChar: 2 LastChar: 241 FontDescriptor: FontName: VFPFSK+URWPalladioL-Ital Flags: Symbolic FontBBox: -170, -305, 1010, 941 FontFile: true EncodingDictionary: Differences: true Pages: Page: Sequence: 1 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 35, 759, 181, 795 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 515, 759, 560, 795 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 255, 659, 266, 673 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 443, 659, 454, 673 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 58, 346, 154, 355 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 35, 334, 86, 343 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 35, 162, 97, 184 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 153, 89, 154, 98 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 35, 77, 147, 86 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 483, 294, 490, 303 ActionDest: 1609 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 243, 218, 250, 227 ActionDest: 1609 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 250, 218, 257, 227 ActionDest: 1609 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 205, 17, 354, 28 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 414, 17, 558, 28 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 35, 435, 87, 454 Page: Sequence: 2 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 410, 724, 417, 733 ActionDest: 1609 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 233, 598, 240, 608 ActionDest: 1609 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 264, 335, 271, 344 ActionDest: 1609 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 298, 285, 305, 294 ActionDest: 1609 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 201, 259, 208, 269 ActionDest: 1609 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 208, 259, 215, 269 ActionDest: 1609 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 216, 259, 223, 269 ActionDest: 1609 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 321, 222, 333, 231 ActionDest: 1609 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 437, 184, 449, 193 ActionDest: 1609 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 449, 184, 461, 193 ActionDest: 1609 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 227, 159, 239, 168 ActionDest: 1609 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 333, 147, 345, 156 ActionDest: 1609 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 264, 134, 276, 143 ActionDest: 1609 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 291, 121, 303, 131 ActionDest: 1609 Page: Sequence: 3 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 322, 722, 334, 731 ActionDest: 1609 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 367, 685, 379, 694 ActionDest: 1609 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 218, 634, 230, 643 ActionDest: 1609 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 283, 571, 295, 580 ActionDest: 1609 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 341, 571, 353, 580 ActionDest: 1609 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 477, 571, 489, 580 ActionDest: 1609 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 490, 571, 502, 580 ActionDest: 1609 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 238, 521, 250, 530 ActionDest: 1616 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 250, 521, 262, 530 ActionDest: 1616 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 391, 370, 403, 380 ActionDest: 1609 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 473, 358, 485, 367 ActionDest: 1616 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 468, 345, 480, 354 ActionDest: 1616 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 229, 295, 241, 304 ActionDest: 1616 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 392, 220, 404, 229 ActionDest: 1616 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 460, 157, 472, 166 ActionDest: 1616 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 544, 157, 556, 166 ActionDest: 1616 Page: Sequence: 4 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 227, 694, 234, 703 ActionDest: 1609 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 380, 619, 392, 628 ActionDest: 1609 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 544, 594, 556, 603 ActionDest: 1616 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 319, 468, 330, 477 ActionDest: 1609 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 354, 418, 366, 427 ActionDest: 1616 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 403, 418, 415, 427 ActionDest: 1616 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 455, 418, 467, 427 ActionDest: 1616 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 201, 393, 213, 402 ActionDest: 1609 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 213, 393, 225, 402 ActionDest: 1616 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 543, 393, 555, 402 ActionDest: 1616 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 391, 116, 403, 125 ActionDest: 1616 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 331, 66, 343, 75 ActionDest: 1616 Page: Sequence: 5 Page: Sequence: 6 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 346, 154, 353, 166 ActionDest: 97 Page: Sequence: 7 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 202, 362, 209, 374 ActionDest: 97 Page: Sequence: 8 Page: Sequence: 9 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 321, 240, 328, 252 ActionDest: 160 Page: Sequence: 10 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 548, 246, 555, 259 ActionDest: 1539 Page: Sequence: 11 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 301, 279, 308, 291 ActionDest: 1558 Page: Sequence: 12 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 264, 271, 271, 283 ActionDest: 1579 Page: Sequence: 13 Page: Sequence: 14 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 228, 722, 240, 731 ActionDest: 1609 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 399, 181, 411, 190 ActionDest: 1609 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 412, 181, 423, 190 ActionDest: 1616 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 220, 156, 232, 165 ActionDest: 1609 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 545, 131, 556, 140 ActionDest: 1609 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 544, 118, 556, 128 ActionDest: 1616 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 275, 81, 287, 90 ActionDest: 1609 Page: Sequence: 15 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 405, 707, 417, 716 ActionDest: 1609 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 490, 694, 502, 703 ActionDest: 1616 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 543, 682, 555, 691 ActionDest: 1609 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 243, 669, 255, 678 ActionDest: 1609 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 222, 619, 234, 628 ActionDest: 1609 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 446, 619, 453, 628 ActionDest: 1609 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 477, 543, 489, 553 ActionDest: 1609 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 391, 255, 403, 264 ActionDest: 1616 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 232, 242, 243, 251 ActionDest: 1616 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 462, 104, 474, 113 ActionDest: 1616 Page: Sequence: 16 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 533, 669, 545, 678 ActionDest: 1616 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 361, 656, 373, 666 ActionDest: 1616 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 207, 619, 219, 628 ActionDest: 1616 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 545, 531, 556, 540 ActionDest: 1609 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 299, 355, 311, 364 ActionDest: 1609 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 417, 342, 429, 351 ActionDest: 1616 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 271, 292, 283, 301 ActionDest: 1616 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 396, 292, 408, 301 ActionDest: 1616 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 316, 229, 328, 238 ActionDest: 1616 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 494, 166, 506, 175 ActionDest: 1609 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 208, 153, 220, 163 ActionDest: 1616 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 222, 153, 234, 163 ActionDest: 1616 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 452, 141, 464, 150 ActionDest: 1616 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 487, 78, 499, 87 ActionDest: 1616 Page: Sequence: 17 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 478, 735, 490, 744 ActionDest: 1616 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 232, 685, 244, 694 ActionDest: 1616 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 298, 647, 310, 656 ActionDest: 1616 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 423, 496, 435, 505 ActionDest: 1616 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 318, 446, 330, 455 ActionDest: 1616 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 180, 358, 192, 367 ActionDest: 1609 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 435, 270, 447, 279 ActionDest: 1616 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 271, 257, 283, 267 ActionDest: 1616 Page: Sequence: 18 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 329, 697, 390, 708 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 241, 674, 389, 685 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 465, 586, 560, 597 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 166, 574, 194, 585 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 287, 455, 325, 466 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 105, 432, 508, 443 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 536, 409, 560, 420 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 56, 398, 353, 409 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 508, 340, 546, 351 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 472, 329, 510, 340 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 339, 271, 377, 282 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 59, 249, 97, 259 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 188, 225, 226, 236 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 186, 179, 223, 190 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 59, 157, 97, 167 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 95, 123, 133, 133 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 453, 110, 490, 121 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 167, 88, 205, 98 Page: Sequence: 19 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 230, 721, 560, 732 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 56, 709, 110, 720 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 284, 698, 560, 709 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 56, 686, 418, 697 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 520, 675, 557, 686 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 296, 653, 333, 663 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 503, 617, 560, 628 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 56, 606, 559, 617 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 185, 479, 222, 490 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 290, 433, 328, 444 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 419, 399, 457, 410 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 173, 353, 211, 364 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 489, 341, 527, 352 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 441, 330, 479, 341 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 95, 285, 132, 295 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 401, 249, 438, 260 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 508, 238, 546, 249 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 286, 192, 323, 203 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 512, 169, 550, 180 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 69, 135, 106, 145 Checksum: e2107ce9 Type: CRC32 Checksum: 1685f663831923ab127aeff761590e43 Type: MD5 Checksum: 3e3547a89001b5bb1ab3cff30ea67c8ce67784ca Type: SHA-1