35e83f582725f10b13cc235b7cd812ab pmc_34886347.pdf 5d8b80d460a5fc4773f26d27603c350cc953a051 pmc_34886347.pdf 7731ffe36279834384b74431e8a7a1d636e664218ff9de4451149a0ee9957d36 pmc_34886347.pdf Title: The Nutritional Condition of the Spanish Soldier: “Spain. Nutrition Survey of the Armed Forces, a Report by the Interdepartmental Committee on Nutrition for National Defence 1958” Subject: The study of the nutritional transition in Spain must combine sources concerning the health conditions and the nutritional profile of the population. Such an approximation to the issue is, as a rule, not possible until the two final decades of the 20th century. However, the report on the nutritional status of the Spanish army, undertaken by the American Interdepartmental Committee on Nutrition for National Defence (ICNND) in 1958, combines both approaches. The report is based on the medical examination of 10727 army drafts. First, the article contextualised the report’s sample geographically and demographically; second, it validated the variables used statistically; and third, it explored the relationship between the diseases diagnosed, the biomarkers yielded by blood and urine tests, and the diet. The main results were as follows: (a) the report confirmed that the military population under examination did not suffer from severe dietary shortcomings; (b) the sample presents a double bias, geographical (overrepresentation of southern provinces) and institutional (underrepresentation of the land forces). Keywords: health and nutritional history; military nutrition; malnutrition-related diseases; Spanish male population Author: Pedro Fatjó Gómez, Francisco Muñoz Pradas and Roser Nicolau Nos Creator: LaTeX with hyperref Producer: pdfTeX-1.40.21 CreationDate: Tue Nov 30 10:07:58 2021 CET ModDate: Tue Nov 30 10:10:31 2021 CET Tagged: no UserProperties: no Suspects: no Form: none JavaScript: no Pages: 21 Encrypted: no Page size: 595.276 x 841.89 pts (A4) Page rot: 0 File size: 1509027 bytes Optimized: no PDF version: 1.7 name type encoding emb sub uni object ID ------------------------------------ ----------------- ---------------- --- --- --- --------- GFEYAN+URWPalladioL-Ital Type 1 Custom yes yes no 10 0 DAFAGT+URWPalladioL-Bold Type 1 Custom yes yes no 15 0 EUUPQS+URWPalladioL-BoldItal Type 1 Custom yes yes no 19 0 AXQIPW+URWPalladioL-Roma Type 1 Custom yes yes no 23 0 SOZKOC+VnURWPalladioL-Bold Type 1 Custom yes yes no 27 0 OPZDHV+VnURWPalladioL Type 1 Custom yes yes no 32 0 LWQXII+TimesNewRomanPS-BoldItalicMT Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 40 0 IRWHZX+TimesNewRomanPSMT Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 43 0 MCBCCI+SourceSansRoman-Regular Type 1C Custom yes yes no 65 0 MCBCCM+SourceSansRoman.613wght Type 1C Custom yes yes no 69 0 MCBCCO+SourceSansRoman-Bold Type 1C Custom yes yes no 73 0 NMTXOM+VnURWPalladioL-Italic Type 1 Custom yes yes no 88 0 UZKIAN+CMEX10 Type 1 Builtin yes yes no 98 0 JHYTSG+CMR10 Type 1 Builtin yes yes no 102 0 SUZJEW+PazoMath-Italic Type 1 Builtin yes yes no 106 0 SVEOTC+CMSY10 Type 1 Builtin yes yes no 110 0 EOILNM+PalatinoLinotype,Bold TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 120 0 EOILOO+PalatinoLinotype TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 123 0 EOILPA+PalatinoLinotype,Italic TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 126 0 EOILNM+PalatinoLinotype,Bold TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 137 0 EOILOO+PalatinoLinotype TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 140 0 EOILPA+PalatinoLinotype,Italic TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 143 0 EOILNM+PalatinoLinotype,Bold TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 153 0 EOILOO+PalatinoLinotype TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 156 0 EOILPA+PalatinoLinotype,Italic TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 159 0 EOJFDM+Calibri CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 179 0 EOJFDN+Calibri,Bold CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 185 0 EOILNM+PalatinoLinotype,Bold TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 191 0 EOILOO+PalatinoLinotype TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 194 0 EOILPA+PalatinoLinotype,Italic TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 197 0 EOJFDM+Calibri CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 210 0 EOJFDN+Calibri,Bold CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 216 0 EOILNM+PalatinoLinotype,Bold TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 222 0 EOILOO+PalatinoLinotype TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 225 0 EOILPA+PalatinoLinotype,Italic TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 228 0 Jhove (Rel. 1.22.1, 2019-04-17) Date: 2022-03-22 02:29:23 CET RepresentationInformation: pmc_34886347.pdf ReportingModule: PDF-hul, Rel. 1.12.1 (2019-04-17) LastModified: 2022-01-11 05:06:09 CET Size: 1509027 Format: PDF Version: 1.7 Status: Well-Formed and valid SignatureMatches: PDF-hul MIMEtype: application/pdf PDFMetadata: Objects: 367 FreeObjects: 1 IncrementalUpdates: 0 DocumentCatalog: PageLayout: SinglePage PageMode: UseNone Outlines: Item: Title: Introduction Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@7b69c6ba Item: Title: Materials and Methods Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@46daef40 Children: Item: Title: Origin, Objectives, and Methods of the Survey Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@12f41634 Item: Title: Data and Methodology Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@13c27452 Item: Title: Results Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@262b2c86 Children: Item: Title: Analysis of the Surveyed Population Subsection Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@371a67ec Item: Title: Clinical and Biochemical Examinations Results Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@5ed828d Item: Title: Dietary Survey Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@50d0686 Item: Title: Discussion Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@7a3d45bd Item: Title: Conclusions Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@1e7c7811 Item: Title: Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@77ec78b9 Item: Title: References Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@1a3869f4 Info: Title: The Nutritional Condition of the Spanish Soldier: “Spain. Nutrition Survey of the Armed Forces, a Report by the Interdepartmental Committee on Nutrition for National Defence 1958” Author: Pedro Fatjó Gómez, Francisco Muñoz Pradas and Roser Nicolau Nos Subject: The study of the nutritional transition in Spain must combine sources concerning the health conditions and the nutritional profile of the population. Such an approximation to the issue is, as a rule, not possible until the two final decades of the 20th century. However, the report on the nutritional status of the Spanish army, undertaken by the American Interdepartmental Committee on Nutrition for National Defence (ICNND) in 1958, combines both approaches. The report is based on the medical examination of 10727 army drafts. First, the article contextualised the report’s sample geographically and demographically; second, it validated the variables used statistically; and third, it explored the relationship between the diseases diagnosed, the biomarkers yielded by blood and urine tests, and the diet. The main results were as follows: (a) the report confirmed that the military population under examination did not suffer from severe dietary shortcomings; (b) the sample presents a double bias, geographical (overrepresentation of southern provinces) and institutional (underrepresentation of the land forces). 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