092f122d5bdfe3a4154c72356140f819 religions_a2022v13n4p336.pdf 42789bd4fcb4434e999618c1378afaba487dc921 religions_a2022v13n4p336.pdf ad10a4c02bce4cb1f0658eeb73d4dfc7cbf28566b4f48696f0fadcef5b7fe5bf religions_a2022v13n4p336.pdf Title: “I Want to Bury It, Will You Join Me?”: The Use of Ritual in Prenatal Loss among Women in Catalonia, Spain in the Early 21st Century Subject: Prenatal loss, such as miscarriage and stillbirth, may be understood as the confluence of birth and death. The most significant of life’s transitions, these events are rarely if ever expected to coincide. Although human cultures have long recognized death through ritual, it has not typically been used in cases of pregnancy loss. Interest in prenatal losses in the fields of medicine and the social sciences, as well as among the general public, has grown significantly in recent years in many countries, including Spain, as evidenced by increasing numbers of clinical protocols, academic books and articles, public events and popular media coverage. Even with this growing attention, there are still no officially sanctioned or generally accepted ways of using ritual to respond to prenatal losses in Spain. However, despite a lack of public recognition or acceptance of the use of ritual, we found that women in the autonomous community of Catalonia, in Spain, are employing ritual in various fashions, both with and without the support and acceptance of their family, friends or community, to process their losses and integrate them into their lives. Keywords: ritual; rite of passage; personhood; motherhood; pregnancy loss; miscarriage; stillbirth; abortion Author: Lynne McIntyre, Bruna Alvarez and Diana Marre Creator: LaTeX with hyperref Producer: pdfTeX-1.40.21 CreationDate: Sat Apr 9 11:15:41 2022 CEST ModDate: Sat Apr 9 11:19:14 2022 CEST Tagged: no UserProperties: no Suspects: no Form: none JavaScript: no Pages: 18 Encrypted: no Page size: 595.276 x 841.89 pts (A4) Page rot: 0 File size: 356029 bytes Optimized: no PDF version: 1.7 name type encoding emb sub uni object ID ------------------------------------ ----------------- ---------------- --- --- --- --------- SJKLOV+URWPalladioL-Bold Type 1 Custom yes yes no 10 0 QHQUIG+URWPalladioL-Roma Type 1 Custom yes yes no 15 0 ARDQPU+URWPalladioL-Ital Type 1 Custom yes yes no 19 0 MCBCCI+SourceSansRoman-Regular Type 1C Custom yes yes no 27 0 MCBCCM+SourceSansRoman.613wght Type 1C Custom yes yes no 31 0 MCBCCO+SourceSansRoman-Bold Type 1C Custom yes yes no 35 0 EFRNOW+TimesNewRomanPS-BoldItalicMT Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 47 0 JRJJPZ+VnURWPalladioL Type 1 Custom yes yes no 72 0 MOBKMP+VnURWPalladioL-Italic Type 1 Custom yes yes no 114 0 Jhove (Rel. 1.22.1, 2019-04-17) Date: 2022-05-19 02:43:09 CEST RepresentationInformation: religions_a2022v13n4p336.pdf ReportingModule: PDF-hul, Rel. 1.12.1 (2019-04-17) LastModified: 2022-04-20 10:22:34 CEST Size: 356029 Format: PDF Version: 1.7 Status: Well-Formed and valid SignatureMatches: PDF-hul MIMEtype: application/pdf PDFMetadata: Objects: 522 FreeObjects: 1 IncrementalUpdates: 0 DocumentCatalog: PageLayout: SinglePage PageMode: UseNone Outlines: Item: Title: Introduction Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@4923ab24 Item: Title: Ritual and Ambiguity Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@44c8afef Item: Title: Ritual and Death Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@7b69c6ba Item: Title: Ritual and Prenatal Loss Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@46daef40 Children: Item: Title: The Ambiguity of Prenatal Loss Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@12f41634 Item: Title: Liminality and Disputed Personhood in Pregnancy and Early Childhood Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@13c27452 Item: Title: Ritual for Prenatal Loss in Spain and Catalonia Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@262b2c86 Item: Title: Materials and Methods Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@371a67ec Item: Title: Results and Discussion Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@5ed828d Children: Item: Title: Overview Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@50d0686 Item: Title: How Did They Decide? 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The most significant of life’s transitions, these events are rarely if ever expected to coincide. Although human cultures have long recognized death through ritual, it has not typically been used in cases of pregnancy loss. Interest in prenatal losses in the fields of medicine and the social sciences, as well as among the general public, has grown significantly in recent years in many countries, including Spain, as evidenced by increasing numbers of clinical protocols, academic books and articles, public events and popular media coverage. Even with this growing attention, there are still no officially sanctioned or generally accepted ways of using ritual to respond to prenatal losses in Spain. However, despite a lack of public recognition or acceptance of the use of ritual, we found that women in the autonomous community of Catalonia, in Spain, are employing ritual in various fashions, both with and without the support and acceptance of their family, friends or community, to process their losses and integrate them into their lives. 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