686b77d8d127ef1dfadf380240bc1158 jouclimed_a2022v11n22an6798.pdf 88bc1c1c1eff8e84e233ea7f14840d925c428b32 jouclimed_a2022v11n22an6798.pdf cc064d2a13e1743572243c500971349ac348ec64ae32a30bf08881f940aff586 jouclimed_a2022v11n22an6798.pdf Title: e-Estesia: A Serious Game for Reducing Arousal, Improving Emotional Regulation and Increasing Wellbeing in Individuals with Gambling Disorder Subject: Gambling disorder (GD) is associated with deficits in emotion regulation and impulsivity-related personality traits. In recent years there has been an increase in the use of serious games (SG) to address these factors with positive results. The aim of this study was to analyze the efficacy of the intervention with a new SG (e-Estesia), as an adjunct to a CBT intervention for GD. The sample comprised two groups (experimental group (n = 40) and control group (n = 64)) of patients with GD diagnosis. Both groups received 16 weekly CBT sessions and, concurrently, only the experimental group received 15 additional sessions with e-Estesia. Pre-post treatment with e-Estesia administered in both groups were: DSM-5 Criteria, South Oaks Gambling Screen, Symptom Checklist-Revised and measure of relapses, dropout and compliance of treatment. As regards the experimental group were also administered: Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale, Emotion Regulation Questionnaire, and Impulsive Behavior Scale. No statistically significant differences in the general psychopathological state, emotion regulation or impulsivity were found when comparing the groups. However, patients enrolled in the e-Estesia intervention had significantly less relapses and better indicators of treatment compliance than the control group. Considering these results, the use of complementary tools such as SG are useful for addressing GD. Keywords: treatment outcomes; emotion regulation; complementary intervention; serious games; gambling disorder Author: Teresa Mena-Moreno, Lucero Munguía, Roser Granero, Ignacio Lucas, Fernando Fernández-Aranda, Mónica Gómez-Peña, Laura Moragas, Antonio Verdejo-García, José M. Menchón and Susana Jiménez-Murcia Creator: LaTeX with hyperref Producer: pdfTeX-1.40.21 CreationDate: Thu Nov 17 08:08:33 2022 CET ModDate: Thu Nov 17 08:20:52 2022 CET Tagged: no UserProperties: no Suspects: no Form: none JavaScript: no Pages: 18 Encrypted: no Page size: 595.276 x 841.89 pts (A4) Page rot: 0 File size: 1693971 bytes Optimized: no PDF version: 1.7 name type encoding emb sub uni object ID ------------------------------------ ----------------- ---------------- --- --- --- --------- YALSGE+VnURWPalladioL Type 1 Custom yes yes no 10 0 XWEBWY+URWPalladioL-Bold Type 1 Custom yes yes no 15 0 OVGOTF+URWPalladioL-Roma Type 1 Custom yes yes no 20 0 ZNWBPS+URWPalladioL-Ital Type 1 Custom yes yes no 24 0 JYPLJJ+VnURWPalladioL-Bold Type 1 Custom yes yes no 28 0 XPUSBJ+TimesNewRomanPS-BoldItalicMT Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 46 0 BSDWLC+TimesNewRomanPSMT Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 49 0 MDFWRF+EURM10 Type 1 Builtin yes yes no 80 0 CCFHLI+TimesNewRoman,Bold CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 93 0 CCFJBI+TimesNewRoman,Italic TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 99 0 CCFHLJ+TimesNewRoman CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 102 0 CCFHLL+PalatinoLinotype,Italic TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 108 0 CCFHML+PalatinoLinotype CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 111 0 CCFHMM+PalatinoLinotype TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 117 0 CCFHMO+PalatinoLinotype,Bold TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 120 0 SOSCBV+CMSY10 Type 1 Builtin yes yes no 130 0 CCFHLI+TimesNewRoman,Bold CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 141 0 CCFJBI+TimesNewRoman,Italic TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 147 0 CCFHLJ+TimesNewRoman CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 150 0 CCFHLL+PalatinoLinotype,Italic TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 156 0 CCFHML+PalatinoLinotype CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 159 0 CCFHMM+PalatinoLinotype TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 165 0 CCFHMO+PalatinoLinotype,Bold TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 168 0 KXEOLC+EURB10 Type 1 Builtin yes yes no 178 0 QLBIEB+URWPalladioL-BoldItal Type 1 Custom yes yes no 182 0 CCFHLI+TimesNewRoman,Bold CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 198 0 CCFJBI+TimesNewRoman,Italic TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 204 0 CCFKIC+PalatinoLinotype,BoldItalic TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 207 0 CCFHLJ+TimesNewRoman CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 210 0 CCFHLL+PalatinoLinotype,Italic TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 216 0 CCFHML+PalatinoLinotype CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 219 0 CCFHMM+PalatinoLinotype TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 225 0 CCFHMO+PalatinoLinotype,Bold TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 228 0 CCFHLI+TimesNewRoman,Bold CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 243 0 CCFJBI+TimesNewRoman,Italic TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 249 0 CCFHLJ+TimesNewRoman CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 252 0 CCFHLL+PalatinoLinotype,Italic TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 258 0 CCFHML+PalatinoLinotype CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 261 0 CCFHMM+PalatinoLinotype TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 267 0 CCFHMO+PalatinoLinotype,Bold TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 270 0 FPWQRR+VnURWPalladioL-Italic Type 1 Custom yes yes no 293 0 Jhove (Rel. 1.22.1, 2019-04-17) Date: 2023-03-10 02:38:11 CET RepresentationInformation: jouclimed_a2022v11n22an6798.pdf ReportingModule: PDF-hul, Rel. 1.12.1 (2019-04-17) LastModified: 2023-03-09 19:25:34 CET Size: 1693971 Format: PDF Version: 1.7 Status: Well-Formed and valid SignatureMatches: PDF-hul MIMEtype: application/pdf PDFMetadata: Objects: 628 FreeObjects: 1 IncrementalUpdates: 0 DocumentCatalog: PageLayout: SinglePage PageMode: UseNone Outlines: Item: Title: Introduction Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@44c8afef Item: Title: Materials and Methods Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@7b69c6ba Children: Item: Title: Participants Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@46daef40 Item: Title: Procedure Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@12f41634 Item: Title: Measures Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@13c27452 Children: Item: Title: Diagnostic Questionnaire for Pathological Gambling (According to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders [DSM] Criteria) B89-jcm-2034536 Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@262b2c86 Item: Title: South Oaks Gambling Severity Screen (SOGS) B92-jcm-2034536 Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@371a67ec Item: Title: Symptom Checklist-Revised (SCL-90-R) B94-jcm-2034536 Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@5ed828d Item: Title: Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS; B22-jcm-2034536) Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@50d0686 Item: Title: Emotion Regulation Questionnaire, Spanish Version (ERQ; B97-jcm-2034536) Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@7a3d45bd Item: Title: Impulsive Behavior Scale (UPPS-P) Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@1e7c7811 Item: Title: Measure of Dropout, Relapses and Compliance Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@77ec78b9 Item: Title: Sociodemographic and Clinical Variables Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@1a3869f4 Item: Title: Statistical Analysis Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@a38d7a3 Item: Title: Results Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@77f99a05 Children: Item: Title: Characteristics of the Sample Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@63440df3 Item: Title: Analysis of the Pre-Post Changes after the Use of the e-Estesia (Experimental Group, n = 40) Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@3aeaafa6 Item: Title: Analysis of the CBT Outcomes Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@76a3e297 Item: Title: ROC Study for the Use of the e-Estesia Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@4d3167f4 Item: Title: Discussion Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@ed9d034 Item: Title: Conclusions Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@6121c9d6 Item: Title: References Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@87f383f Info: Title: e-Estesia: A Serious Game for Reducing Arousal, Improving Emotional Regulation and Increasing Wellbeing in Individuals with Gambling Disorder Author: Teresa Mena-Moreno, Lucero Munguía, Roser Granero, Ignacio Lucas, Fernando Fernández-Aranda, Mónica Gómez-Peña, Laura Moragas, Antonio Verdejo-García, José M. Menchón and Susana Jiménez-Murcia Subject: Gambling disorder (GD) is associated with deficits in emotion regulation and impulsivity-related personality traits. In recent years there has been an increase in the use of serious games (SG) to address these factors with positive results. The aim of this study was to analyze the efficacy of the intervention with a new SG (e-Estesia), as an adjunct to a CBT intervention for GD. The sample comprised two groups (experimental group (n = 40) and control group (n = 64)) of patients with GD diagnosis. Both groups received 16 weekly CBT sessions and, concurrently, only the experimental group received 15 additional sessions with e-Estesia. Pre-post treatment with e-Estesia administered in both groups were: DSM-5 Criteria, South Oaks Gambling Screen, Symptom Checklist-Revised and measure of relapses, dropout and compliance of treatment. As regards the experimental group were also administered: Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale, Emotion Regulation Questionnaire, and Impulsive Behavior Scale. No statistically significant differences in the general psychopathological state, emotion regulation or impulsivity were found when comparing the groups. However, patients enrolled in the e-Estesia intervention had significantly less relapses and better indicators of treatment compliance than the control group. Considering these results, the use of complementary tools such as SG are useful for addressing GD. 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