fd55509672a00a370649b49a2321b838 pmc_9410088.pdf 6cb52514eac7e1c7546c6fff79d450661e603801 pmc_9410088.pdf 61b17e886214e89bfb0b7d082ff9f78a19c8d67be7db9d4b91df6f4e72eccaad pmc_9410088.pdf Title: Exploring the Association between Gambling-Related Offenses, Substance Use, Psychiatric Comorbidities, and Treatment Outcome Subject: Several studies have explored the association between gambling disorder (GD) and gambling-related crimes. However, it is still unclear how the commission of these offenses influences treatment outcomes. In this longitudinal study we sought: (1) to explore sociodemographic and clinical differences (e.g., psychiatric comorbidities) between individuals with GD who had committed gambling-related illegal acts (differentiating into those who had had legal consequences (n = 31) and those who had not (n = 55)), and patients with GD who had not committed crimes (n = 85); and (2) to compare the treatment outcome of these three groups, considering dropouts and relapses. Several sociodemographic and clinical variables were assessed, including the presence of substance use, and comorbid mental disorders. Patients received 16 sessions of cognitive-behavioral therapy. Patients who reported an absence of gambling-related illegal behavior were older, and showed the lowest GD severity, the most functional psychopathological state, the lowest impulsivity levels, and a more adaptive personality profile. Patients who had committed offenses with legal consequences presented the highest risk of dropout and relapses, higher number of psychological symptoms, higher likelihood of any other mental disorders, and greater prevalence of tobacco and illegal drugs use. Our findings uphold that patients who have committed gambling-related offenses show a more complex clinical profile that may interfere with their adherence to treatment. Keywords: gambling disorder; gambling-related offenses; dropout; relapse; psychopathology; personality; substance use; psychiatric comorbidity; impulsivity Author: Cristina Vintró-Alcaraz, Gemma Mestre-Bach, Roser Granero, Elena Caravaca, Mónica Gómez-Peña, Laura Moragas, Isabel Baenas, Amparo del Pino-Gutiérrez, Susana Valero-Solís, Milagros Lara-Huallipe, Bernat Mora-Maltas, Eduardo Valenciano-Mendoza, Elías Guillen-Guzmán, Ester Codina, José M. Menchón, Fernando Fernández-Aranda and Susana Jiménez-Murcia Creator: LaTeX with hyperref Producer: pdfTeX-1.40.21 CreationDate: Wed Aug 10 09:57:05 2022 CEST ModDate: Wed Aug 10 10:19:24 2022 CEST Tagged: no UserProperties: no Suspects: no Form: none JavaScript: no Pages: 12 Encrypted: no Page size: 595.276 x 841.89 pts (A4) Page rot: 0 File size: 756885 bytes Optimized: no PDF version: 1.7 name type encoding emb sub uni object ID ------------------------------------ ----------------- ---------------- --- --- --- --------- JYPLJJ+VnURWPalladioL-Bold Type 1 Custom yes yes no 10 0 AWCVSS+VnURWPalladioL Type 1 Custom yes yes no 15 0 OASIVQ+URWPalladioL-Bold Type 1 Custom yes yes no 19 0 XLIJIF+URWPalladioL-Roma Type 1 Custom yes yes no 24 0 LAAYCT+URWPalladioL-Ital Type 1 Custom yes yes no 28 0 XPUSBJ+TimesNewRomanPS-BoldItalicMT Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 46 0 BSDWLC+TimesNewRomanPSMT Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 49 0 FXXUVH+CMSY10 Type 1 Builtin yes yes no 74 0 QDWGRY+EURM10 Type 1 Builtin yes yes no 78 0 QLBIEB+URWPalladioL-BoldItal Type 1 Custom yes yes no 88 0 ACSMZW+EURB10 Type 1 Builtin yes yes no 95 0 FAMFIJ+Symbol Type 1C Custom yes yes yes 109 0 FAMDJO+PalatinoLinotype,Bold CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 114 0 FAMDKP+PalatinoLinotype,Bold TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 120 0 FAMDLA+PalatinoLinotype CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 123 0 FAMDLB+PalatinoLinotype TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 129 0 FAMDLC+PalatinoLinotype,Italic CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 132 0 FAMDLD+PalatinoLinotype,Italic TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 138 0 FAMFJK+PalatinoLinotype,BoldItalic TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 141 0 JPKROM+VnURWPalladioL-Italic Type 1 Custom yes yes no 157 0 Jhove (Rel. 1.22.1, 2019-04-17) Date: 2022-09-30 02:32:29 CEST RepresentationInformation: pmc_9410088.pdf ReportingModule: PDF-hul, Rel. 1.12.1 (2019-04-17) LastModified: 2022-09-28 02:14:19 CEST Size: 756885 Format: PDF Version: 1.7 Status: Well-Formed and valid SignatureMatches: PDF-hul MIMEtype: application/pdf PDFMetadata: Objects: 335 FreeObjects: 1 IncrementalUpdates: 0 DocumentCatalog: PageLayout: SinglePage PageMode: UseNone Outlines: Item: Title: Introduction Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@4923ab24 Item: Title: Materials and Methods Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@44c8afef Children: Item: Title: Participants and Procedure Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@7b69c6ba Item: Title: Treatment Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@46daef40 Item: Title: Measures Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@12f41634 Item: Title: Statistical Analysis Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@13c27452 Item: Title: Ethics Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@262b2c86 Item: Title: Results Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@371a67ec Children: Item: Title: Description of the Sample Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@5ed828d Item: Title: Comparison of the Clinical Profile between the Groups Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@50d0686 Item: Title: Comparison of the Therapy Outcomes between the Groups Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@7a3d45bd Item: Title: Discussion Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@1e7c7811 Item: Title: Conclusions Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@77ec78b9 Item: Title: References Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@1a3869f4 Info: Title: Exploring the Association between Gambling-Related Offenses, Substance Use, Psychiatric Comorbidities, and Treatment Outcome Author: Cristina Vintró-Alcaraz, Gemma Mestre-Bach, Roser Granero, Elena Caravaca, Mónica Gómez-Peña, Laura Moragas, Isabel Baenas, Amparo del Pino-Gutiérrez, Susana Valero-Solís, Milagros Lara-Huallipe, Bernat Mora-Maltas, Eduardo Valenciano-Mendoza, Elías Guillen-Guzmán, Ester Codina, José M. Menchón, Fernando Fernández-Aranda and Susana Jiménez-Murcia Subject: Several studies have explored the association between gambling disorder (GD) and gambling-related crimes. However, it is still unclear how the commission of these offenses influences treatment outcomes. In this longitudinal study we sought: (1) to explore sociodemographic and clinical differences (e.g., psychiatric comorbidities) between individuals with GD who had committed gambling-related illegal acts (differentiating into those who had had legal consequences (n = 31) and those who had not (n = 55)), and patients with GD who had not committed crimes (n = 85); and (2) to compare the treatment outcome of these three groups, considering dropouts and relapses. Several sociodemographic and clinical variables were assessed, including the presence of substance use, and comorbid mental disorders. Patients received 16 sessions of cognitive-behavioral therapy. Patients who reported an absence of gambling-related illegal behavior were older, and showed the lowest GD severity, the most functional psychopathological state, the lowest impulsivity levels, and a more adaptive personality profile. Patients who had committed offenses with legal consequences presented the highest risk of dropout and relapses, higher number of psychological symptoms, higher likelihood of any other mental disorders, and greater prevalence of tobacco and illegal drugs use. Our findings uphold that patients who have committed gambling-related offenses show a more complex clinical profile that may interfere with their adherence to treatment. 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