518c25279cc284ded28a742a890876c1 pmc_9772877.pdf 28f8343a575aaebc9ee825e5412fe6037b7e3feb pmc_9772877.pdf 19d503292a00f60fcd87fffa3da94ae5c90166d524dfad40da1dd2ec5be9fcb6 pmc_9772877.pdf Title: Surviving rectal cancer at the cost of a colostomy: global survey of long-term health-related quality of life in 10 countries Subject: DOI: 10.1093/bjsopen/zrac085; BJS Open, 6, 6.; Abstract: Background: Colorectal cancer management may require an ostomy formation; however, a stoma may negatively impact health-related quality of life (HRQoL). This study aimed to compare generic and stoma-specific HRQoL in patients with a permanent colostomy after rectal cancer across different countries. Method: A cross-sectional cohorts of patients with a colostomy after rectal cancer in Denmark, Sweden, Spain, the Netherlands, China, Portugal, Australia, Lithuania, Egypt, and Israel were invited to complete questionnaires regarding demographic and socioeconomic factors along with the Colostomy Impact (CI) score, European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire (QLQ-C30) and five anchor questions assessing colostomy impact on HRQoL. The background characteristics of the cohorts from each country were compared and generic HRQoL was measured with the EORTC QLQ-C30 presented for the total cohort. Results were compared with normative data of reference European populations. The predictors of reduced HRQoL were investigated by multivariable logistic regression, including demographic and socioeconomic factors and stoma-related problems. Results: A total of 2557 patients were included. Response rates varied between 51–93 per cent. Mean time from stoma creation was 2.5–6.2 (range 1.1–39.2) years. A total of 25.8 per cent of patients reported that their colostomy impairs their HRQoL ‘some’/‘a lot’. This group had significantly unfavourable scores across all EORTC subscales compared with patients reporting ‘no’/‘a little’ impaired HRQoL. Generic HRQoL differed significantly between countries, but resembled the HRQoL of reference populations. Multivariable logistic regression showed that stoma dysfunction, including high CI score (OR 3.32), financial burden from the stoma (OR 1.98), unemployment (OR 2.74), being single/widowed (OR 1.35) and young age (OR 1.01 per y Keywords: Author: Helle Ø Kristensen Creator: Servigistics Arbortext Advanced Print Publisher 11.1.4546/W-x64 Producer: PDFlib+PDI 9.0.7p3 (C++/Win64) CreationDate: Tue Dec 20 07:12:16 2022 CET ModDate: Wed Dec 21 09:21:26 2022 CET Tagged: yes UserProperties: no Suspects: no Form: AcroForm JavaScript: no Pages: 9 Encrypted: no Page size: 595.276 x 782.362 pts Page rot: 0 File size: 246823 bytes Optimized: yes PDF version: 1.5 name type encoding emb sub uni object ID ------------------------------------ ----------------- ---------------- --- --- --- --------- XDLTZN+CaeciliaLTStd-Italic Type 1C Custom yes yes yes 1218 0 VALBTI+CaeciliaLTStd-Roman Type 1C Custom yes yes yes 1221 0 YDNMEG+CaeciliaLTStd-Bold Type 1C Custom yes yes yes 1224 0 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PDFMetadata: Objects: 0 FreeObjects: 1 IncrementalUpdates: 0 DocumentCatalog: ViewerPreferences: HideToolbar: false HideMenubar: false HideWindowUI: false FitWindow: false CenterWindow: false DisplayDocTitle: true NonFullScreenPageMode: UseNone Direction: L2R ViewArea: CropBox ViewClip: CropBox PrintArea: CropBox PageClip: CropBox PageLayout: OneColumn PageMode: UseOutlines Language: en Outlines: Item: Title: Surviving rectal cancer at the cost of a colostomy: global survey of long-term health-related quality of life in 10 countries Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@69b0fd6f Children: Item: Title: Introduction Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@757942a1 Item: Title: Methods Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@4a87761d Children: Item: Title: Questionnaires Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@66d1af89 Item: Title: Statistical analysis Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@8646db9 Item: Title: Results Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@37374a5e Children: Item: Title: Patients and demographics Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@4671e53b Item: Title: Quality of life Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@2db7a79b Item: Title: Differences between countries Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@6950e31 Item: Title: Anchor questions Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@b7dd107 Item: Title: Predictors of stoma-related impaired HRQoL Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@42eca56e Item: Title: Discussion Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@52f759d7 Item: Title: Funding Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@7cbd213e Item: Title: Acknowledgements Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@192d3247 Item: Title: Disclosure Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@3ecd23d9 Item: Title: Supplementary material Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@569cfc36 Item: Title: Data availability Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@43bd930a Item: Title: References Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@33723e30 Filters: FilterPipeline: FlateDecode Fonts: Type1: Font: BaseFont: EMSQWI+CaeciliaLTStd-Heavy FontSubset: true FirstChar: 1 LastChar: 44 FontDescriptor: FontName: EMSQWI+CaeciliaLTStd-Heavy Flags: Nonsymbolic, ForceBold FontBBox: -170, -277, 1146, 970 FontFile3: true EncodingDictionary: BaseEncoding: WinAnsiEncoding Differences: true ToUnicode: true Font: BaseFont: XDLTZN+CaeciliaLTStd-Italic FontSubset: true FirstChar: 1 LastChar: 12 FontDescriptor: FontName: XDLTZN+CaeciliaLTStd-Italic Flags: Nonsymbolic, Italic 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Differences: true ToUnicode: true XMP: uuid:b344329b-8d3a-4f17-9d94-131b14e02c85 uuid:8F95DDFE-191B-3BD0-CC43-C79CCC2ADFAA True PDFlib+PDI 9.0.7p3 (C++/Win64) application/pdf 10.1093/bjsopen/zrac085 en Oxford University Press Surviving rectal cancer at the cost of a colostomy: global survey of long-term health-related quality of life in 10 countries Helle Ø Kristensen Anne Thyø Katrine J. Emmertsen Neil J. Smart Thomas Pinkney Andrea M. Warwick Dong Pang Hossam Elfeki Mostafa Shalaby Sameh H. Emile Mohamed Abdelkhalek Mohammad Zuhdy Tomas Poskus Audrius Dulskas Nir Horesh Edgar J. B. Furnée Sanne J. Verkuijl Nuno José Rama Hugo Domingos João Maciel Alejandro Solis-Peña Eloy Espín-Basany Marta Hidalgo-Pujol Sebastiano Biondo Annika Sjövall Peter Christensen DOI: 10.1093/bjsopen/zrac085; BJS Open, 6, 6.; Abstract: Background: Colorectal cancer management may require an ostomy formation; however, a stoma may negatively impact health-related quality of life (HRQoL). This study aimed to compare generic and stoma-specific HRQoL in patients with a permanent colostomy after rectal cancer across different countries. Method: A cross-sectional cohorts of patients with a colostomy after rectal cancer in Denmark, Sweden, Spain, the Netherlands, China, Portugal, Australia, Lithuania, Egypt, and Israel were invited to complete questionnaires regarding demographic and socioeconomic factors along with the Colostomy Impact (CI) score, European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire (QLQ-C30) and five anchor questions assessing colostomy impact on HRQoL. The background characteristics of the cohorts from each country were compared and generic HRQoL was measured with the EORTC QLQ-C30 presented for the total cohort. Results were compared with normative data of reference European populations. The predictors of reduced HRQoL were investigated by multivariable logistic regression, including demographic and socioeconomic factors and stoma-related problems. Results: A total of 2557 patients were included. Response rates varied between 51–93 per cent. Mean time from stoma creation was 2.5–6.2 (range 1.1–39.2) years. A total of 25.8 per cent of patients reported that their colostomy impairs their HRQoL ‘some’/‘a lot’. This group had significantly unfavourable scores across all EORTC subscales compared with patients reporting ‘no’/‘a little’ impaired HRQoL. Generic HRQoL differed significantly between countries, but resembled the HRQoL of reference populations. Multivariable logistic regression showed that stoma dysfunction, including high CI score (OR 3.32), financial burden from the stoma (OR 1.98), unemployment (OR 2.74), being single/widowed (OR 1.35) and young age (OR 1.01 per y © The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of BJS Society Ltd. Journal BJS Open © The Author(s) 2022. 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