60045193f2c269a132b0e89b26b09d29 metrevcie_a2023v11n1.pdf 292e81db5879c8b2fcb656ef7d9688d0a24813ad metrevcie_a2023v11n1.pdf 5fb29c079a74fd79e4ecd5b94a9d58d3c3e3ff5e02d51a0558933e19e11b9fcd metrevcie_a2023v11n1.pdf Title: #GobiernoCriminal! Framing the Spanish far right during the first Covid-19 wave Subject: Extremist parties have become important political actors in the European Parliament and participate in national or regional coalitions. Spanish party Vox defends a combination of tradition, conservatism, nationalism, liberalism, and far-right values. Vox became the third force of the Spanish Parliament growing rapidly amid the harsh social measures taken by the Spanish Government. Without the editorial control of traditional media, far-right discourse is highly prominent on social media also for Vox. The objective of this research is to define the political strategy implemented by Vox on Twitter during the first lockdown in Spain. The research applies framing analysis in three phases: open coding and axial coding to subsamples and a final framing analysis on a sample of 6095 tweets. Results show three main frames. Anti-elitism is defined as victimhood and anti-vox conspiracy. Essentialism is defined as moral, national essentialism, and public order. And finally, Criminal Government, the new frame accusing the government. This study suggests that Vox combines the populist, liberal and conservative discourses to deny the government’s legitimacy and to turn into an alternative option, although their party dubiously is. Keywords: far-right; politics; framing; Europe; Spain Author: David Badajoz-Dávila Creator: Acrobat PDFMaker 23 para Word Producer: Adobe PDF Library 23.1.175 CreationDate: Sun Apr 23 13:16:27 2023 CEST ModDate: Sun Apr 23 13:17:46 2023 CEST Custom Metadata: yes Metadata Stream: yes Tagged: yes UserProperties: no Suspects: no Form: none JavaScript: no Pages: 16 Encrypted: no Page size: 595.32 x 841.92 pts (A4) Page rot: 0 File size: 626385 bytes Optimized: no PDF version: 1.6 name type encoding emb sub uni object ID ------------------------------------ ----------------- ---------------- --- --- --- --------- CUIVCT+SymbolMT CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 1008 0 HJZEUJ+SegoeUISymbol TrueType WinAnsi yes yes yes 1010 0 CEMACT+SegoeUI-Italic TrueType WinAnsi yes yes yes 1012 0 QHIGQR+Calibri TrueType WinAnsi yes yes yes 1014 0 NFZOAX+MicrosoftYaHeiUI-Bold TrueType WinAnsi yes yes yes 1016 0 PQWVCT+SegoeUI TrueType WinAnsi yes yes yes 1018 0 ARJJAX+TimesNewRomanPSMT TrueType WinAnsi yes yes yes 1020 0 YOKXYB+SegoeUI-Bold TrueType WinAnsi yes yes yes 1022 0 QCJBQR+SegoeUI-BoldItalic TrueType WinAnsi yes yes yes 1024 0 MWGDMZ+ArialMT TrueType WinAnsi yes yes yes 124 0 TWUYGL+SegoeUI CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 125 0 Jhove (Rel. 1.28.0, 2023-05-18) Date: 2025-01-31 02:47:50 CET RepresentationInformation: metrevcie_a2023v11n1.pdf ReportingModule: PDF-hul, Rel. 1.12.4 (2023-03-16) LastModified: 2025-01-30 08:14:48 CET Size: 626385 Format: PDF Version: 1.6 Status: Well-Formed and valid SignatureMatches: PDF-hul MIMEtype: application/pdf Profile: Tagged PDF PDFMetadata: Objects: 0 FreeObjects: 1 IncrementalUpdates: 0 DocumentCatalog: PageLayout: OneColumn PageMode: UseNone Outlines: Item: Title: Aalberg, T., Strömbäck, J., & de Vreese, C.H. (2012). The framing of politics as strategy and game: A review of concepts, operationalizations and key findings. Journalism, 13(2), 162-178. 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Framing the Spanish far right during the first Covid-19 wave David Badajoz-Dávila Frederic Guerrero-Solé Lluís Mas-Manchon Extremist parties have become important political actors in the European Parliament and participate in national or regional coalitions. Spanish party Vox defends a combination of tradition, conservatism, nationalism, liberalism, and far-right values. Vox became the third force of the Spanish Parliament growing rapidly amid the harsh social measures taken by the Spanish Government. Without the editorial control of traditional media, far-right discourse is highly prominent on social media also for Vox. The objective of this research is to define the political strategy implemented by Vox on Twitter during the first lockdown in Spain. The research applies framing analysis in three phases: open coding and axial coding to subsamples and a final framing analysis on a sample of 6095 tweets. Results show three main frames. Anti-elitism is defined as victimhood and anti-vox conspiracy. Essentialism is defined as moral, national essentialism, and public order. And finally, Criminal Government, the new frame accusing the government. This study suggests that Vox combines the populist, liberal and conservative discourses to deny the government’s legitimacy and to turn into an alternative option, although their party dubiously is. far-right politics framing Europe Spain Adobe PDF Library 23.1.175 far-right; politics; framing; Europe; Spain Hewlett-Packard True https://www.methaodos.org/revista-methaodos/index.php/methaodos/about Pages: Page: Sequence: 1 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 263, 780, 422, 793 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 202, 594, 289, 608 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 209, 561, 307, 574 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 195, 528, 264, 541 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 411, 584, 514, 608 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 322, 79, 465, 89 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 186, 597, 195, 606 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 193, 564, 202, 573 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 179, 530, 188, 540 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 471, 538, 511, 552 Page: Sequence: 2 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 263, 780, 422, 793 Page: Sequence: 3 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 263, 780, 422, 793 Page: Sequence: 4 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 263, 780, 422, 793 Page: Sequence: 5 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 263, 780, 422, 793 Page: Sequence: 6 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 263, 780, 422, 793 Page: Sequence: 7 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 263, 780, 422, 793 Page: Sequence: 8 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 263, 780, 422, 793 Page: Sequence: 9 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 263, 780, 422, 793 Page: Sequence: 10 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 263, 780, 422, 793 Page: Sequence: 11 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 263, 780, 422, 793 Page: Sequence: 12 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 263, 780, 422, 793 Page: Sequence: 13 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 263, 780, 422, 793 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 209, 453, 351, 465 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 334, 429, 512, 441 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 97, 393, 209, 405 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 135, 357, 312, 369 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 97, 309, 265, 321 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 97, 285, 274, 297 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 266, 237, 466, 249 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 244, 189, 418, 201 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 135, 153, 298, 165 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 208, 106, 386, 118 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 301, 82, 484, 94 Page: Sequence: 14 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 263, 780, 422, 793 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 124, 656, 333, 668 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 239, 620, 435, 632 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 115, 548, 293, 560 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 175, 453, 353, 465 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 313, 417, 496, 429 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 163, 261, 336, 273 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 288, 213, 485, 225 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 287, 177, 451, 189 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 381, 106, 512, 118 Page: Sequence: 15 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 263, 780, 422, 793 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 97, 656, 293, 668 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 293, 632, 462, 644 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 97, 584, 305, 596 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 312, 560, 512, 572 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 287, 536, 496, 548 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 196, 489, 389, 501 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 134, 441, 299, 453 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 134, 369, 279, 381 Page: Sequence: 16 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 263, 780, 422, 793 Checksum: f4d442c2 Type: CRC32 Checksum: 60045193f2c269a132b0e89b26b09d29 Type: MD5 Checksum: 292e81db5879c8b2fcb656ef7d9688d0a24813ad Type: SHA-1 Checksum: 5fb29c079a74fd79e4ecd5b94a9d58d3c3e3ff5e02d51a0558933e19e11b9fcd Type: SHA-256