3e217eb2147f24e9b62aaddb5f140115 bage_a2023n99art3466.pdf 7300faef970c58f00380e2247fee1a67f60e093d bage_a2023n99art3466.pdf 8c69d387953899de0fca7f0801d99759393dea2db2fb354a52e19672156ff294 bage_a2023n99art3466.pdf Title: Learning from crises: challenges and opportunities for rural inland territories in the south-west of France after COVID-19 / Aprendiendo de las crisis: retos y oportunidades para territorios rurales y de interior en el suroeste de Francia tras la COVID-19 Subject: The mobility restrictions characteristic of the pandemic period interrupted tourism mobilities and forced territorial actors, and specifically those connected with tourism, to adapt and rethink their tools, processes and even the ways in which they communicated. Moreover, this context placed them in front of unusual situations that they had to manage, such as the increase in the flows of local and regional visitors in outdoors and natural areas. Based on a qualitative methodology built on the analysis of documents and in-depth interviews with key informants, this paper reflects on the responses and on the perception of different actors in periods of change, such as the COVID-19 pandemic. The analysis of this context in terms of opportunity and in terms of challenge in the case of a rural and inland territory in the southwest of France leads us to the conclusion that crises are scenarios that favor learning processes. The challenge lies in giving continuity to the lessons learned. This study contributes to the reflection of tourism development models consistent with the socio-ecological transition. Tourism development models that promote adequate tourism under the paradigm of degrowth. / Las restricciones de movilidad características del periodo pandémico interrumpieron la actividad turística y obligaron a los actores territoriales, y concretamente a aquellos vinculados con el sector, a adaptarse y repensar las herramientas, los procesos y las formas de relacionarse. Este contexto les puso además frente a nuevas situaciones que se vieron obligados a gestionar, como el incremento de los flujos de visitantes de proximidad en espacios naturales y abiertos. A partir de una metodología esencialmente cualitativa basada en el análisis de documentos y en entrevistas en profundidad a informantes clave, este trabajo introduce una reflexión sobre las respuestas articuladas y sobre la percepción de diferentes actores frente a periodos de cambio, como el provocado por la COVID-1 Keywords: adaptation; perception; proximity tourism; resilience; stakeholders; actores; adaptación; percepción; resiliencia; turismo de proximidad Author: Inmaculada Diaz-Soria Creator: Acrobat PDFMaker 11 for Word Producer: Adobe PDF Library 11.0 CreationDate: Fri Dec 22 16:37:54 2023 CET ModDate: Fri Dec 22 16:39:36 2023 CET Tagged: yes UserProperties: no Suspects: no Form: none JavaScript: no Pages: 31 Encrypted: no Page size: 595.32 x 841.92 pts (A4) Page rot: 0 File size: 1574852 bytes Optimized: no PDF version: 1.7 name type encoding emb sub uni object ID ------------------------------------ ----------------- ---------------- --- --- --- --------- CGLOLP+Renner-it-Light Type 1C Custom yes yes yes 1407 0 QOMPZN+Renner-it-LightItalic Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes yes 1409 0 HYWNDF+Renner-it-Medium Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes yes 1411 0 Arial-BoldMT TrueType WinAnsi no no no 106 0 ArialMT TrueType WinAnsi no no no 107 0 NPWXJT+Calibri-Bold TrueType WinAnsi yes yes yes 108 0 CourierNewPSMT TrueType WinAnsi no no no 111 0 TimesNewRomanPSMT TrueType WinAnsi no no no 137 0 Jhove (Rel. 1.28.0, 2023-05-18) Date: 2024-01-27 02:34:10 CET RepresentationInformation: bage_a2023n99art3466.pdf ReportingModule: PDF-hul, Rel. 1.12.4 (2023-03-16) LastModified: 2024-01-26 17:49:14 CET Size: 1574852 Format: PDF Version: 1.7 Status: Well-Formed and valid SignatureMatches: PDF-hul MIMEtype: application/pdf Profile: Tagged PDF PDFMetadata: Objects: 0 FreeObjects: 31 IncrementalUpdates: 0 DocumentCatalog: ViewerPreferences: HideToolbar: false HideMenubar: false HideWindowUI: false FitWindow: false CenterWindow: false DisplayDocTitle: false NonFullScreenPageMode: UseNone Direction: L2R ViewArea: CropBox ViewClip: CropBox PrintArea: CropBox PageClip: CropBox PageLayout: OneColumn PageMode: UseNone Language: en Outlines: Item: Title: 1 Introduction Item: Title: 2 Methodology and case study Children: Item: Title: 2.1 Methods of collecting and analysing the data Item: Title: 2.2 Tourism in south-west France: The Pays de Nay territory Item: Title: 3 Results Children: Item: Title: 3.1 Perceptions and responses during the pandemic Item: Title: 3.2 Perceptions and responses after the pandemic Item: Title: 4 Discussion and conclusions Item: Title: Bibliography Filters: FilterPipeline: FlateDecode FilterPipeline: DCTDecode Images: Image: NisoImageMetadata: FormatName: image/jpg CompressionScheme: JPEG ImageWidth: 16 ImageHeight: 16 BitsPerSample: 8 BitsPerSampleUnit: integer Name: X Image: NisoImageMetadata: FormatName: image/png ImageWidth: 46 ImageHeight: 16 BitsPerSample: 8 BitsPerSampleUnit: integer Filter: FlateDecode Name: X Image: NisoImageMetadata: FormatName: image/jpg CompressionScheme: JPEG ImageWidth: 16 ImageHeight: 16 BitsPerSample: 8 BitsPerSampleUnit: integer Name: X Image: NisoImageMetadata: FormatName: image/jpg CompressionScheme: JPEG ImageWidth: 16 ImageHeight: 16 BitsPerSample: 8 BitsPerSampleUnit: integer Name: X Image: NisoImageMetadata: FormatName: image/png ImageWidth: 730 ImageHeight: 526 BitsPerSample: 8 BitsPerSampleUnit: integer Filter: FlateDecode Name: X Image: NisoImageMetadata: FormatName: image/jpg CompressionScheme: JPEG ImageWidth: 1099 ImageHeight: 1123 BitsPerSample: 8 BitsPerSampleUnit: integer Name: X Image: NisoImageMetadata: FormatName: image/jpg CompressionScheme: JPEG ImageWidth: 699 ImageHeight: 1101 BitsPerSample: 8 BitsPerSampleUnit: integer Image: NisoImageMetadata: FormatName: image/jpg CompressionScheme: JPEG ImageWidth: 797 ImageHeight: 1100 BitsPerSample: 8 BitsPerSampleUnit: integer Image: NisoImageMetadata: FormatName: image/jpg CompressionScheme: JPEG ImageWidth: 915 ImageHeight: 549 BitsPerSample: 8 BitsPerSampleUnit: integer Name: X Fonts: Type1: Font: BaseFont: QOMPZN+Renner-it-LightItalic FontSubset: true FirstChar: 32 LastChar: 243 FontDescriptor: FontName: QOMPZN+Renner-it-LightItalic Flags: Nonsymbolic, Italic FontBBox: -156, -343, 1505, 1030 FontFile3: true Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding ToUnicode: true Font: BaseFont: HYWNDF+Renner-it-Medium FontSubset: true FirstChar: 32 LastChar: 243 FontDescriptor: FontName: HYWNDF+Renner-it-Medium Flags: Nonsymbolic FontBBox: -126, -354, 1601, 1040 FontFile3: true Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding ToUnicode: true Font: BaseFont: CGLOLP+Renner-it-Light FontSubset: true FirstChar: 30 LastChar: 252 FontDescriptor: FontName: CGLOLP+Renner-it-Light Flags: Nonsymbolic FontBBox: -126, -343, 1476, 1030 FontFile3: true EncodingDictionary: BaseEncoding: WinAnsiEncoding Differences: true ToUnicode: true TrueType: Font: BaseFont: TimesNewRomanPSMT FirstChar: 0 LastChar: 255 FontDescriptor: FontName: TimesNewRomanPSMT Flags: Serif, Nonsymbolic FontBBox: -568, -307, 2046, 1040 Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding Font: BaseFont: Arial-BoldMT FirstChar: 0 LastChar: 255 FontDescriptor: FontName: Arial-BoldMT Flags: Nonsymbolic FontBBox: -628, -376, 2000, 1056 Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding Font: BaseFont: ArialMT FirstChar: 0 LastChar: 255 FontDescriptor: FontName: ArialMT Flags: Nonsymbolic FontBBox: -665, -325, 2000, 1040 Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding Font: BaseFont: NPWXJT+Calibri-Bold FontSubset: true FirstChar: 32 LastChar: 32 FontDescriptor: FontName: NPWXJT+Calibri-Bold Flags: Nonsymbolic FontBBox: -519, -349, 1263, 1039 FontFile2: true Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding ToUnicode: true Font: BaseFont: CourierNewPSMT FirstChar: 0 LastChar: 255 FontDescriptor: FontName: CourierNewPSMT Flags: Serif, Nonsymbolic FontBBox: -122, -680, 623, 1021 Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding XMP: 2023-12-22T16:39:36+01:00 2023-12-22T16:37:54+01:00 2023-12-22T16:39:36+01:00 Acrobat PDFMaker 11 for Word uuid:80038b8b-03a6-4a23-8c93-91831e07c2d6 uuid:6615cdeb-6c11-41b6-a1c1-3c26d87aa422 1 application/pdf Learning from crises: challenges and opportunities for rural inland territories in the south-west of France after COVID-19 / Aprendiendo de las crisis: retos y oportunidades para territorios rurales y de interior en el suroeste de Francia tras la COVID-19 The mobility restrictions characteristic of the pandemic period interrupted tourism mobilities and forced territorial actors, and specifically those connected with tourism, to adapt and rethink their tools, processes and even the ways in which they communicated. Moreover, this context placed them in front of unusual situations that they had to manage, such as the increase in the flows of local and regional visitors in outdoors and natural areas. Based on a qualitative methodology built on the analysis of documents and in-depth interviews with key informants, this paper reflects on the responses and on the perception of different actors in periods of change, such as the COVID-19 pandemic. The analysis of this context in terms of opportunity and in terms of challenge in the case of a rural and inland territory in the southwest of France leads us to the conclusion that crises are scenarios that favor learning processes. The challenge lies in giving continuity to the lessons learned. This study contributes to the reflection of tourism development models consistent with the socio-ecological transition. Tourism development models that promote adequate tourism under the paradigm of degrowth. / Las restricciones de movilidad características del periodo pandémico interrumpieron la actividad turística y obligaron a los actores territoriales, y concretamente a aquellos vinculados con el sector, a adaptarse y repensar las herramientas, los procesos y las formas de relacionarse. Este contexto les puso además frente a nuevas situaciones que se vieron obligados a gestionar, como el incremento de los flujos de visitantes de proximidad en espacios naturales y abiertos. A partir de una metodología esencialmente cualitativa basada en el análisis de documentos y en entrevistas en profundidad a informantes clave, este trabajo introduce una reflexión sobre las respuestas articuladas y sobre la percepción de diferentes actores frente a periodos de cambio, como el provocado por la COVID-1 Inmaculada Diaz-Soria Sébastien Rayssac Asunción Blanco-Romero adaptation perception proximity tourism resilience stakeholders actores adaptación percepción resiliencia turismo de proximidad Adobe PDF Library 11.0 adaptation; perception; proximity tourism; resilience; stakeholders; actores; adaptación; percepción; resiliencia; turismo de proximidad D:20231222153734 False Pages: Page: Sequence: 1 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 274, 737, 457, 759 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 362, 435, 378, 460 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 232, 413, 362, 435 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 349, 327, 366, 352 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 220, 305, 374, 327 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 371, 219, 387, 244 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 231, 197, 363, 219 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 364, 447, 376, 459 Flags: Print Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 351, 339, 363, 351 Flags: Print Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 373, 231, 385, 243 Flags: Print Page: Sequence: 2 Page: Sequence: 3 Page: Sequence: 4 Page: Sequence: 5 Page: Sequence: 6 Page: Sequence: 7 Page: Sequence: 8 Page: Sequence: 9 Page: Sequence: 10 Page: Sequence: 11 Page: Sequence: 12 Page: Sequence: 13 Page: Sequence: 14 Page: Sequence: 15 Page: Sequence: 16 Page: Sequence: 17 Page: Sequence: 18 Page: Sequence: 19 Page: Sequence: 20 Page: Sequence: 21 Page: Sequence: 22 Page: Sequence: 23 Page: Sequence: 24 Page: Sequence: 25 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 246, 677, 427, 704 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 54, 606, 325, 634 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 170, 563, 540, 584 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 54, 535, 263, 563 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 54, 492, 540, 514 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 54, 464, 147, 492 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 104, 372, 364, 400 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 54, 230, 324, 258 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 54, 110, 335, 138 Page: Sequence: 26 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 54, 714, 307, 742 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 195, 665, 408, 692 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 54, 458, 540, 480 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 54, 436, 540, 458 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 54, 409, 236, 436 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 54, 338, 323, 366 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 375, 295, 540, 316 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 54, 267, 315, 295 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 129, 218, 329, 246 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 54, 147, 322, 175 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 54, 76, 269, 104 Page: Sequence: 27 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 179, 736, 450, 763 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 193, 616, 447, 643 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 54, 545, 327, 572 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 54, 496, 309, 523 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 117, 425, 404, 452 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 218, 354, 516, 382 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 114, 283, 385, 311 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 54, 212, 498, 240 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 54, 142, 288, 169 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 54, 71, 327, 98 Page: Sequence: 28 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 54, 714, 321, 742 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 283, 665, 538, 692 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 266, 616, 536, 643 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 54, 545, 324, 572 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 232, 496, 491, 523 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 100, 283, 409, 310 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 262, 234, 469, 261 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 294, 184, 520, 212 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 54, 86, 308, 114 Page: Sequence: 29 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 191, 736, 454, 763 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 199, 643, 468, 671 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 54, 551, 422, 578 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 421, 508, 540, 529 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 54, 480, 295, 508 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 197, 388, 425, 415 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 54, 317, 287, 344 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 54, 246, 415, 274 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 178, 175, 358, 203 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 54, 104, 286, 132 Page: Sequence: 30 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 276, 714, 510, 742 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 441, 578, 540, 600 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 54, 551, 519, 578 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 96, 458, 324, 486 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 54, 366, 268, 394 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 349, 317, 527, 344 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 128, 191, 527, 218 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 135, 142, 325, 169 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 54, 71, 240, 98 Page: Sequence: 31 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 181, 714, 473, 742 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 54, 643, 357, 671 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 279, 616, 489, 643 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 54, 545, 449, 572 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 54, 474, 239, 502 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 54, 403, 264, 431 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 393, 376, 540, 403 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 226, 326, 427, 354 Checksum: 7efa11da Type: CRC32 Checksum: 3e217eb2147f24e9b62aaddb5f140115 Type: MD5 Checksum: 7300faef970c58f00380e2247fee1a67f60e093d Type: SHA-1 Checksum: 8c69d387953899de0fca7f0801d99759393dea2db2fb354a52e19672156ff294 Type: SHA-256