0e5eab7145b66712f093eb2a7cd17da6 pmc_10526052.pdf 1a071b288b2e6d8dc232955f12e38db5483c0ed9 pmc_10526052.pdf 46d5519e647d57bfa1fc5e5d12c3b93d4e7d569d6da4d429826d5d25b2ce753c pmc_10526052.pdf Title: Effect of HHP and UHPH High-Pressure Techniques on the Extraction and Stability of Grape and Other Fruit Anthocyanins Subject: The use of high-pressure technologies is a hot topic in food science because of the potential for a gentle process in which spoilage and pathogenic microorganisms can be eliminated; these technologies also have effects on the extraction, preservation, and modification of some constituents. Whole grapes or bunches can be processed by High Hydrostatic Pressure (HHP), which causes poration of the skin cell walls and rapid diffusion of the anthocyanins into the pulp and seeds in a short treatment time (2–10 min), improving maceration. Grape juice with colloidal skin particles of less than 500 m processed by Ultra-High Pressure Homogenization (UHPH) is nano-fragmented with high anthocyanin release. Anthocyanins can be rapidly extracted from skins using HHP and cell fragments using UHPH, releasing them and facilitating their diffusion into the liquid quickly. HHP and UHPH techniques are gentle and protective of sensitive molecules such as phenols, terpenes, and vitamins. Both techniques are non-thermal technologies with mild temperatures and residence times. Moreover, UHPH produces an intense inactivation of oxidative enzymes (PPOs), thus preserving the antioxidant activity of grape juices. Both technologies can be applied to juices or concentrates; in addition, HHP can be applied to grapes or bunches. This review provides detailed information on the main features of these novel techniques, their current status in anthocyanin extraction, and their effects on stability and process sustainability. Keywords: anthocyanins; HHP; UHPH; grape; wine; clean labels Author: Antonio Morata, Juan Manuel del Fresno, Mohsen Gavahian, Buenaventura Guamis, Felipe Palomero and Carmen López Creator: LaTeX with hyperref Producer: pdfTeX-1.40.21 CreationDate: Sun Sep 10 11:15:32 2023 CEST ModDate: Sun Sep 10 11:20:15 2023 CEST Tagged: no UserProperties: no Suspects: no Form: none JavaScript: no Pages: 14 Encrypted: no Page size: 595.276 x 841.89 pts (A4) Page rot: 0 File size: 1928001 bytes Optimized: no PDF version: 1.7 name type encoding emb sub uni object ID ------------------------------------ ----------------- ---------------- --- --- --- --------- CAMXTK+EURM10 Type 1 Builtin yes yes no 10 0 UTDCWU+URWPalladioL-Bold Type 1 Custom yes yes no 14 0 XEPUZM+URWPalladioL-Roma Type 1 Custom yes yes no 19 0 IURNMO+URWPalladioL-Ital Type 1 Custom yes yes no 23 0 DDLBSG+VnURWPalladioL Type 1 Custom yes yes no 27 0 SOZKOC+VnURWPalladioL-Bold Type 1 Custom yes yes no 32 0 KUDXZB+TimesNewRomanPS-BoldItalicMT Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 50 0 DWHZZW+CMSY10 Type 1 Builtin yes yes no 72 0 PFEHCL+Symbol Type 1C Custom yes yes yes 79 0 PFEFKM+PalatinoLinotype,Bold TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 84 0 PFEFKN+PalatinoLinotype CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 87 0 PFEFKO+PalatinoLinotype TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 93 0 PFEFLA+PalatinoLinotype,Italic TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 96 0 PFEGKL+PalatinoLinotype TrueType MacRoman yes yes no 99 0 PFEHBJ+Arial,Bold CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 102 0 PFEHCK+Arial CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 108 0 PFEHCL+Symbol Type 1C Custom yes yes yes 118 0 PFEFKM+PalatinoLinotype,Bold TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 123 0 PFEFKN+PalatinoLinotype CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 126 0 PFEFKO+PalatinoLinotype TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 132 0 PFEFLA+PalatinoLinotype,Italic TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 135 0 PFEGKL+PalatinoLinotype TrueType MacRoman yes yes no 138 0 PFEHBJ+Arial,Bold CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 141 0 PFEHCK+Arial CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 147 0 PFEFKM+PalatinoLinotype,Bold TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 160 0 PFEFKN+PalatinoLinotype CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 163 0 PFEFKO+PalatinoLinotype TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 169 0 PFEFLA+PalatinoLinotype,Italic TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 172 0 PFEGKL+PalatinoLinotype TrueType MacRoman yes yes no 175 0 PFEFKM+PalatinoLinotype,Bold TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 188 0 PFEFKN+PalatinoLinotype CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 191 0 PFEFKO+PalatinoLinotype TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 197 0 PFEFLA+PalatinoLinotype,Italic TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 200 0 PFEGKL+PalatinoLinotype TrueType MacRoman yes yes no 203 0 MPUDFL+PazoMath Type 1 Builtin yes yes no 216 0 PFEFKM+PalatinoLinotype,Bold TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 226 0 PFEFKN+PalatinoLinotype CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 229 0 PFEFKO+PalatinoLinotype TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 235 0 PFEFLA+PalatinoLinotype,Italic TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 238 0 PFEGKL+PalatinoLinotype TrueType MacRoman yes yes no 241 0 BMMBST+VnURWPalladioL-Italic Type 1 Custom yes yes no 261 0 Jhove (Rel. 1.22.1, 2019-04-17) Date: 2023-10-10 02:21:49 CEST RepresentationInformation: pmc_10526052.pdf ReportingModule: PDF-hul, Rel. 1.12.1 (2019-04-17) LastModified: 2023-10-04 02:22:57 CEST Size: 1928001 Format: PDF Version: 1.7 Status: Well-Formed and valid SignatureMatches: PDF-hul MIMEtype: application/pdf PDFMetadata: Objects: 596 FreeObjects: 1 IncrementalUpdates: 0 DocumentCatalog: PageLayout: SinglePage PageMode: UseNone Outlines: Item: Title: Introduction Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@262b2c86 Item: Title: Main Features of HHP and UHPH Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@371a67ec Item: Title: Extraction of Anthocyanins by HHP Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@5ed828d Item: Title: Extraction of Anthocyanins by UHPH Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@50d0686 Item: Title: HHP vs. UHPH in the Extraction and Stability of Anthocyanins Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@7a3d45bd Item: Title: Environmental Impacts and Research Needs Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@1e7c7811 Item: Title: Conclusions Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@77ec78b9 Item: Title: References Destination: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfSimpleObject@1a3869f4 Info: Title: Effect of HHP and UHPH High-Pressure Techniques on the Extraction and Stability of Grape and Other Fruit Anthocyanins Author: Antonio Morata, Juan Manuel del Fresno, Mohsen Gavahian, Buenaventura Guamis, Felipe Palomero and Carmen López Subject: The use of high-pressure technologies is a hot topic in food science because of the potential for a gentle process in which spoilage and pathogenic microorganisms can be eliminated; these technologies also have effects on the extraction, preservation, and modification of some constituents. Whole grapes or bunches can be processed by High Hydrostatic Pressure (HHP), which causes poration of the skin cell walls and rapid diffusion of the anthocyanins into the pulp and seeds in a short treatment time (2 10 min), improving maceration. Grape juice with colloidal skin particles of less than 500 m processed by Ultra-High Pressure Homogenization (UHPH) is nano-fragmented with high anthocyanin release. Anthocyanins can be rapidly extracted from skins using HHP and cell fragments using UHPH, releasing them and facilitating their diffusion into the liquid quickly. HHP and UHPH techniques are gentle and protective of sensitive molecules such as phenols, terpenes, and vitamins. Both techniques are non-thermal technologies with mild temperatures and residence times. Moreover, UHPH produces an intense inactivation of oxidative enzymes (PPOs), thus preserving the antioxidant activity of grape juices. Both technologies can be applied to juices or concentrates; in addition, HHP can be applied to grapes or bunches. This review provides detailed information on the main features of these novel techniques, their current status in anthocyanin extraction, and their effects on stability and process sustainability. 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Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 175, 641, 213, 652 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 520, 618, 557, 629 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 217, 595, 254, 606 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 183, 572, 221, 583 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 82, 538, 119, 548 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 370, 514, 408, 525 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 390, 491, 427, 502 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 90, 469, 128, 479 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 221, 446, 258, 456 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 183, 411, 221, 422 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 389, 376, 427, 387 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 95, 354, 133, 364 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 59, 320, 96, 330 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 173, 296, 211, 307 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 163, 262, 201, 272 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 405, 238, 443, 249 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 460, 215, 497, 226 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 323, 181, 361, 192 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 367, 181, 403, 192 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 434, 158, 472, 169 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 514, 135, 551, 146 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 176, 113, 214, 123 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 140, 90, 177, 100 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 184, 90, 220, 100 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 254, 66, 291, 77 Page: Sequence: 13 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 293, 722, 330, 733 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 337, 722, 373, 733 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 290, 699, 328, 710 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 441, 664, 479, 675 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 413, 641, 450, 652 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 90, 607, 128, 617 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 246, 584, 283, 594 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 73, 561, 110, 571 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 189, 537, 226, 548 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 457, 514, 494, 525 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 391, 491, 428, 502 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 158, 458, 195, 468 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 202, 458, 238, 468 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 519, 434, 557, 445 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 59, 423, 95, 433 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 390, 399, 427, 410 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 481, 376, 519, 387 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 421, 353, 459, 364 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 250, 319, 287, 330 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 274, 296, 311, 307 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 131, 262, 168, 272 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 104, 228, 142, 238 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 467, 204, 504, 215 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 226, 169, 264, 180 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 59, 136, 96, 146 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 470, 112, 507, 123 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 519, 89, 557, 100 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 59, 78, 95, 88 Page: Sequence: 14 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 198, 722, 236, 733 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 142, 699, 179, 710 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 453, 676, 491, 687 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 391, 664, 429, 675 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 336, 641, 373, 652 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 86, 619, 123, 629 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 447, 595, 484, 606 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 226, 573, 264, 583 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 270, 573, 306, 583 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 248, 537, 286, 548 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 161, 515, 198, 525 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 472, 491, 509, 502 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 467, 468, 505, 479 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 59, 435, 96, 445 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 504, 411, 542, 422 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 420, 388, 457, 399 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 240, 354, 277, 364 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 283, 354, 320, 364 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 288, 330, 325, 341 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 332, 330, 368, 341 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 502, 307, 539, 318 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 409, 284, 447, 295 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 90, 251, 128, 261 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 443, 227, 480, 238 Checksum: fc4bc581 Type: CRC32 Checksum: 0e5eab7145b66712f093eb2a7cd17da6 Type: MD5 Checksum: 1a071b288b2e6d8dc232955f12e38db5483c0ed9 Type: SHA-1