4cb6401427e4fcf34cc89ad8be86b049 languages_a2024v9n7art233.pdf 623821af8855bb8c26cc373af2f12b914e4b9e58 languages_a2024v9n7art233.pdf 80ff9f5417b021ce10535871385db808651ba34daf2ecafa629c3186fbc88081 languages_a2024v9n7art233.pdf Title: The Effect of Manner of Articulation and Syllable Affiliation on Tongue Configuration for Catalan Stop–Liquid and Liquid–Stop Sequences: An Ultrasound Study Subject: The present study reports tongue configuration data recorded with ultrasound for two sets of consonant sequences uttered by five native Catalan speakers. Articulatory data for the onset cluster pairs [kl]-[ɣl] and [kɾ]-[ɣɾ], and also for [l#k]-[l#ɣ] and [r#k]-[r#ɣ], analyzed in the first part of the investigation revealed that, as a general rule, the (shorter) velar approximant is less constricted than the (longer) voiceless velar stop at the velar and palatal zones while exhibiting a more retracted tongue body at the pharynx. These manner of articulation-dependent differences may extend into the preceding liquid. Data for [k#l]-[kl] and [k#r]-[kɾ] dealt with in the second part of the study show that the velar is articulated with more tongue body retraction for [k#l] vs. [kl] and for [k#r] vs. [kɾ], and with a higher tongue dorsum for [k#l] vs. [kl] and the reverse for [k#r] vs. [kɾ]. Therefore, clusters are produced with a more extreme lingual configuration across a word boundary than in syllable-onset position, which at least in part may be predicted by segmental factors for the [k#r]-[kɾ] pair. These articulatory data are compared with duration data for all sequence pairs. Keywords: stop + liquid and liquid + stop clusters; Catalan; ultrasound Author: Daniel Recasens Creator: LaTeX with hyperref Producer: pdfTeX-1.40.25 CreationDate: Thu Jun 27 04:20:33 2024 CEST ModDate: Thu Jun 27 04:24:08 2024 CEST Custom Metadata: no Metadata Stream: no Tagged: no UserProperties: no Suspects: no Form: none JavaScript: no Pages: 15 Encrypted: no Page size: 595.276 x 841.89 pts (A4) Page rot: 0 File size: 1733158 bytes Optimized: no PDF version: 1.7 name type encoding emb sub uni object ID ------------------------------------ ----------------- ---------------- --- --- --- --------- VCVFNL+VnURWPalladioL Type 1 Custom yes yes yes 10 0 SVQFYY+TeX-tipa9 Type 1 Builtin yes yes yes 16 0 MLWQDS+TeX-tipa10 Type 1 Builtin yes yes yes 21 0 TDXIPX+URWPalladioL-Bold Type 1 Custom yes yes yes 26 0 VBMMRV+URWPalladioL-Roma Type 1 Custom yes yes yes 32 0 EHFFMX+URWPalladioL-Ital Type 1 Custom yes yes yes 37 0 LWLIVD+EURM10 Type 1 Builtin yes yes yes 42 0 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TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 366 0 KBECGO+PalatinoLinotype TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 372 0 KBECHA+PalatinoLinotype,Italic TrueType WinAnsi yes yes no 375 0 KBECOP+PalatinoLinotype TrueType MacRoman yes yes no 378 0 KBECPA+TimesNewRoman CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 381 0 Jhove (Rel. 1.28.0, 2023-05-18) Date: 2024-07-03 02:36:07 CEST RepresentationInformation: languages_a2024v9n7art233.pdf ReportingModule: PDF-hul, Rel. 1.12.4 (2023-03-16) LastModified: 2024-07-02 15:28:20 CEST Size: 1733158 Format: PDF Version: 1.7 Status: Well-Formed and valid SignatureMatches: PDF-hul MIMEtype: application/pdf PDFMetadata: Objects: 567 FreeObjects: 1 IncrementalUpdates: 0 DocumentCatalog: PageLayout: SinglePage PageMode: UseNone Outlines: Item: Title: Introduction Destination: section.1 Item: Title: Materials and Methods Destination: section.2 Item: Title: Results Destination: section.3 Children: Item: Title: Effect of Manner of Articulation Destination: subsection.3.1 Children: Item: Title: Lingual Configuration Destination: subsubsection.3.1.1 Item: Title: Duration Destination: subsubsection.3.1.2 Item: Title: Syllable Affiliation Effect Destination: subsection.3.2 Children: Item: Title: Lingual Configuration Destination: subsubsection.3.2.1 Item: Title: Duration Destination: subsubsection.3.2.2 Item: Title: Discussion Destination: section.4 Item: Title: References Destination: section.5 Info: Title: The Effect of Manner of Articulation and Syllable Affiliation on Tongue Configuration for Catalan Stop Liquid and Liquid Stop Sequences: An Ultrasound Study Author: Daniel Recasens Subject: ごとづ〠ばひづびづのぴ〠びぴふつべ〠ひづばはひぴび〠ぴはのでふづ〠っはのてどでふひちぴどはの〠つちぴち〠ひづっはひつづつ〠ぷどぴと〠ふぬぴひちびはふのつ〠てはひ〠ぴぷは〠びづぴび〠はて〠っはのびはのちのぴ〠びづぱふづのっづび〠ふぴぴづひづつ〠ぢべ〠てどぶづ〠のちぴどぶづ〠ぃちぴちぬちの〠びばづちにづひび〮〠ぁひぴどっふぬちぴはひべ〠つちぴち〠てはひ〠ぴとづ〠はのびづぴ〠っぬふびぴづひ〠ばちどひび〠せにぬそ〭せ㉣ぬそ〠ちのつ〠せに㉾そ〭せ㉣㉾そ〬〠ちのつ〠ちぬびは〠てはひ〠せぬ〣にそ〭せぬ〣㉣そ〠ちのつ〠せひ〣にそ〭せひ〣㉣そ〬〠ちのちぬべぺづつ〠どの〠ぴとづ〠てどひびぴ〠ばちひぴ〠はて〠ぴとづ〠どのぶづびぴどでちぴどはの〠ひづぶづちぬづつ〠ぴとちぴ〬〠ちび〠ち〠でづのづひちぬ〠ひふぬづ〬〠ぴとづ〠〨びとはひぴづひ〩〠ぶづぬちひ〠ちばばひはへどねちのぴ〠どび〠ぬづびび〠っはのびぴひどっぴづつ〠ぴとちの〠ぴとづ〠〨ぬはのでづひ〩〠ぶはどっづぬづびび〠ぶづぬちひ〠びぴはば〠ちぴ〠ぴとづ〠ぶづぬちひ〠ちのつ〠ばちぬちぴちぬ〠ぺはのづび〠ぷとどぬづ〠づへとどぢどぴどので〠ち〠ねはひづ〠ひづぴひちっぴづつ〠ぴはのでふづ〠ぢはつべ〠ちぴ〠ぴとづ〠ばとちひべのへ〮〠ごとづびづ〠ねちののづひ〠はて〠ちひぴどっふぬちぴどはの〭つづばづのつづのぴ〠つどててづひづのっづび〠ねちべ〠づへぴづのつ〠どのぴは〠ぴとづ〠ばひづっづつどので〠ぬどぱふどつ〮〠いちぴち〠てはひ〠せに〣ぬそ〭せにぬそ〠ちのつ〠せに〣ひそ〭せに㉾そ〠つづちぬぴ〠ぷどぴと〠どの〠ぴとづ〠びづっはのつ〠ばちひぴ〠はて〠ぴとづ〠びぴふつべ〠びとはぷ〠ぴとちぴ〠ぴとづ〠ぶづぬちひ〠どび〠ちひぴどっふぬちぴづつ〠ぷどぴと〠ねはひづ〠ぴはのでふづ〠ぢはつべ〠ひづぴひちっぴどはの〠てはひ〠せに〣ぬそ〠ぶび〮〠せにぬそ〠ちのつ〠てはひ〠せに〣ひそ〠ぶび〮〠せに㉾そ〬〠ちのつ〠ぷどぴと〠ち〠とどでとづひ〠ぴはのでふづ〠つはひびふね〠てはひ〠せに〣ぬそ〠ぶび〮〠せにぬそ〠ちのつ〠ぴとづ〠ひづぶづひびづ〠てはひ〠せに〣ひそ〠ぶび〮〠せに㉾そ〮〠ごとづひづてはひづ〬〠っぬふびぴづひび〠ちひづ〠ばひはつふっづつ〠ぷどぴと〠ち〠ねはひづ〠づへぴひづねづ〠ぬどのでふちぬ〠っはのてどでふひちぴどはの〠ちっひはびび〠ち〠ぷはひつ〠ぢはふのつちひべ〠ぴとちの〠どの〠びべぬぬちぢぬづ〭はのびづぴ〠ばはびどぴどはの〬〠ぷとどっと〠ちぴ〠ぬづちびぴ〠どの〠ばちひぴ〠ねちべ〠ぢづ〠ばひづつどっぴづつ〠ぢべ〠びづでねづのぴちぬ〠てちっぴはひび〠てはひ〠ぴとづ〠せに〣ひそ〭せに㉾そ〠ばちどひ〮〠ごとづびづ〠ちひぴどっふぬちぴはひべ〠つちぴち〠ちひづ〠っはねばちひづつ〠ぷどぴと〠つふひちぴどはの〠つちぴち〠てはひ〠ちぬぬ〠びづぱふづのっづ〠ばちどひび〮 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