f5209a786577c6b687953c47b4d132c0  metrevcie_a2024v12n2iSPA.pdf
aca155286752daaf46bf92eebc4d9a6b1eb7ad82  metrevcie_a2024v12n2iSPA.pdf
9b36faead5ec9f643c2836cbec26bd95d74a6172b274e3c174529c05a3cf83d0  metrevcie_a2024v12n2iSPA.pdf

Title:           Prevalencia de prácticas cuestionables de investigación en la sociología española: aproximación comparada a otras disciplinas y países
Subject:         El objetivo del presente artículo es explorar la prevalencia de prácticas cuestionables de investigación (en adelante, PCI) de la sociología en España desde una perspectiva comparada con otras disciplinas y países del entorno. Para ello se hace uso de la International Research Integrity Survey (IRIS) (Allum y Reid, 2022), una base de datos realizada a partir de un cuestionario a investigadores e investigadoras de multitud de disciplinas y países. Tras un análisis estadístico de comparación de proporciones por el método Bonferroni, se destaca que, en España, la Sociología muestra una alta prevalencia en dos PCI específicas: no citar trabajos contrarios a las propias creencias y realizar investigaciones sin aprobación ética. A nivel interdisciplinar, estas prácticas son más prevalentes en sociología que en ciencias naturales e ingeniería, y a nivel internacional, más que en Italia, Alemania y el Reino Unido. La investigación sugiere que estas diferencias no se deben a la propia disciplina, sino a los diferentes contextos nacionales o institucionales. 
Keywords:        investigación social; ética; integridad; prácticas cuestionables de investigación; España; social research; ethics; integrity; questionable research practices; Spain
Author:          Daniel de Gracia
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