def192d7ca5d19aa4c900cfe919c8405  Torregrosa_et_al-2025-Educational_Studies_in_Mathematics.pdf
ea3f2d9f95523ac9c05dbf3773c9b2732700c832  Torregrosa_et_al-2025-Educational_Studies_in_Mathematics.pdf
78ca64bb974f107882ffdf81223f4aa10f38b9abd75d3cf63a72baba9259a8f0  Torregrosa_et_al-2025-Educational_Studies_in_Mathematics.pdf

Title:           Characterizing metacognitive processes and mathematical skills during problem solving by using a non-linear orientation base as a self-regulation tool
Subject:         Educational Studies in Mathematics, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10649-025-10451-8
Keywords:        Problem solving;Mathematical patterns;Metacognition;Self-regulation;Non-linear orientation base
Author:           Alba Torregrosa 
Creator:         Adobe InDesign 15.1 (Windows)
Producer:        Adobe PDF Library 15.0
CreationDate:    Thu Nov 20 05:51:02 2025 CET
ModDate:         Thu Nov 20 05:57:47 2025 CET
Custom Metadata: yes
Metadata Stream: yes
Tagged:          no
UserProperties:  no
Suspects:        no
Form:            none
JavaScript:      no
Pages:           32
Encrypted:       no
Page size:       439.37 x 666.142 pts
Page rot:        0
File size:       3310268 bytes
Optimized:       yes
PDF version:     1.4


name                                 type              encoding         emb sub uni object ID
------------------------------------ ----------------- ---------------- --- --- --- ---------
MyriadPro-SemiCn                     Type 1C           Custom           yes no  yes    525  0
MyriadPro-SemiboldSemiCn             Type 1C           Custom           yes no  yes    526  0
MyriadPro-Semibold                   Type 1C           Custom           yes no  yes    527  0
MyriadPro-Bold                       Type 1C           Custom           yes no  yes    528  0
VJEMVX+STIX-Regular                  Type 1C           Custom           yes yes yes    529  0
NQAVWA+Wingdings-Regular             Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes yes yes    549  0
MIQXKH+MyriadPro-SemiCn2             Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes yes yes    580  0
MyriadPro-BoldSemiCn                 Type 1C           Custom           yes no  yes    377  0
STIX-Italic                          Type 1C           Custom           yes no  yes    386  0
MyriadPro-SemiCn3                    Type 1C           Custom           yes no  yes     48  0
MyriadPro-SemiCn4                    Type 1C           Custom           yes no  yes    395  0
STIX-Bold                            Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes no  yes    401  0
JEPWUV+TimesNewRomanPS-BoldMT        Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes yes no     409  0
IAAQGX+TimesNewRomanPSMT             Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes yes no     407  0
HWQKSZ+TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT      Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes yes no     408  0
TimesNewRomanPS-BoldMT2              Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes no  no     410  0
TimesNewRomanPSMT2                   Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes no  no     412  0
TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT2            Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes no  no     411  0
TimesNewRomanPS-BoldMT3              Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes no  no     413  0
TimesNewRomanPSMT3                   Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes no  no     417  0
TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT3            Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes no  no     416  0
TimesNewRomanPS-BoldMT4              Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes no  no     420  0
TimesNewRomanPSMT4                   Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes no  no     421  0
TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT4            Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes no  no     419  0
TimesNewRomanPSMT5                   Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes no  no     423  0
TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT5            Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes no  no     422  0
TimesNewRomanPS-BoldMT5              Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes no  no     424  0
TimesNewRomanPS-BoldMT6              Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes no  no     427  0
TimesNewRomanPSMT6                   Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes no  no     429  0
TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT6            Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes no  no     428  0


Jhove (Rel. 1.28.0, 2023-05-18)
 Date: 2025-11-22 04:17:38 CET
 RepresentationInformation: Torregrosa_et_al-2025-Educational_Studies_in_Mathematics.pdf
  ReportingModule: PDF-hul, Rel. 1.12.4 (2023-03-16)
  LastModified: 2025-11-21 04:08:03 CET
  Size: 3310268
  Format: PDF
  Version: 1.4
  Status: Well-Formed and valid
  SignatureMatches:
   PDF-hul
  MIMEtype: application/pdf
  Profile: Linearized PDF
  PDFMetadata: 
   Objects: 625
   FreeObjects: 1
   IncrementalUpdates: 1
   DocumentCatalog: 
    ViewerPreferences: 
     HideToolbar: false
     HideMenubar: false
     HideWindowUI: false
     FitWindow: false
     CenterWindow: false
     DisplayDocTitle: false
     NonFullScreenPageMode: UseNone
     Direction: L2R
     ViewArea: CropBox
     ViewClip: CropBox
     PrintArea: CropBox
     PageClip: CropBox
    PageLayout: SinglePage
    PageMode: UseOutlines
    Language: en-US
    Outlines: 
     Item: 
      Title: Characterizing metacognitive processes and mathematical skills during problem solving by using a non-linear orientation base as a self-regulation tool
      Children: 
       Item: 
        Title: Abstract
       Item: 
        Title: 1 Introduction
       Item: 
        Title: 2 Theoretical framework
        Children: 
         Item: 
          Title: 2.1 Problem solving and mathematical self-regulation
         Item: 
          Title: 2.2 The non-linear orientation base
       Item: 
        Title: 3 Goals of the study
       Item: 
        Title: 4 Methodology
        Children: 
         Item: 
          Title: 4.1 Participants
         Item: 
          Title: 4.2 Instruments
         Item: 
          Title: 4.3 Instructional intervention and data collection
       Item: 
        Title: 5 Data analysis
       Item: 
        Title: 6 Results
       Item: 
        Title: 7 Discussion
       Item: 
        Title: 8 Conclusions
       Item: 
        Title: Appendix
       Item: 
        Title: Acknowledgements 
       Item: 
        Title: References
   Info: 
    Title: Characterizing metacognitive processes and mathematical skills during problem solving by using a non-linear orientation base as a self-regulation tool
    Author:  Alba Torregrosa 
    Subject: Educational Studies in Mathematics, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10649-025-10451-8
    Keywords: Problem solving;Mathematical patterns;Metacognition;Self-regulation;Non-linear orientation base
    Creator: Adobe InDesign 15.1 (Windows)
    Producer: Adobe PDF Library 15.0
    CreationDate: Thu Nov 20 05:51:02 CET 2025
    ModDate: Thu Nov 20 05:57:47 CET 2025
   ID: 0x2cc4f03b10a0c94096d9c1561d43a8e2, 0x74798c1ddeae7e4390fda1f66ee2a96e
   Filters: 
    FilterPipeline: FlateDecode
    FilterPipeline: DCTDecode
   Images: 
    Image: 
     NisoImageMetadata: 
      FormatName: image/jpg
      CompressionScheme: JPEG
      ImageWidth: 1420
      ImageHeight: 1039
      ColorSpace: RGB
      BitsPerSample: 8
      BitsPerSampleUnit: integer
     Intent: RelativeColorimetric
     Name: X
    Image: 
     NisoImageMetadata: 
      FormatName: image/jpg
      CompressionScheme: JPEG
      ImageWidth: 1420
      ImageHeight: 820
      ColorSpace: RGB
      BitsPerSample: 8
      BitsPerSampleUnit: integer
     Intent: RelativeColorimetric
     Name: X
    Image: 
     NisoImageMetadata: 
      FormatName: image/jpg
      CompressionScheme: JPEG
      ImageWidth: 1420
      ImageHeight: 1096
      ColorSpace: RGB
      BitsPerSample: 8
      BitsPerSampleUnit: integer
     Intent: RelativeColorimetric
     Name: X
    Image: 
     NisoImageMetadata: 
      FormatName: image/jpg
      CompressionScheme: JPEG
      ImageWidth: 660
      ImageHeight: 1256
      ColorSpace: RGB
      BitsPerSample: 8
      BitsPerSampleUnit: integer
     Intent: RelativeColorimetric
     Name: X
    Image: 
     NisoImageMetadata: 
      FormatName: image/jpg
      CompressionScheme: JPEG
      ImageWidth: 678
      ImageHeight: 1505
      ColorSpace: RGB
      BitsPerSample: 8
      BitsPerSampleUnit: integer
     Intent: RelativeColorimetric
     Name: X
    Image: 
     NisoImageMetadata: 
      FormatName: image/png
      ImageWidth: 688
      ImageHeight: 1331
      BitsPerSample: 8
      BitsPerSampleUnit: integer
     Filter: FlateDecode
     Intent: RelativeColorimetric
     Decode: 0, 255
     Name: X
    Image: 
     NisoImageMetadata: 
      FormatName: image/jpg
      CompressionScheme: JPEG
      ImageWidth: 664
      ImageHeight: 1617
      ColorSpace: RGB
      BitsPerSample: 8
      BitsPerSampleUnit: integer
     Intent: RelativeColorimetric
     Name: X
    Image: 
     NisoImageMetadata: 
      FormatName: image/jpg
      CompressionScheme: JPEG
      ImageWidth: 678
      ImageHeight: 1527
      ColorSpace: RGB
      BitsPerSample: 8
      BitsPerSampleUnit: integer
     Intent: RelativeColorimetric
     Name: X
    Image: 
     NisoImageMetadata: 
      FormatName: image/png
      ImageWidth: 1381
      ImageHeight: 356
      BitsPerSample: 8
      BitsPerSampleUnit: integer
     Filter: FlateDecode
     Intent: RelativeColorimetric
     Decode: 0, 255
     Name: X
    Image: 
     NisoImageMetadata: 
      FormatName: image/png
      ImageWidth: 708
      ImageHeight: 1567
      BitsPerSample: 8
      BitsPerSampleUnit: integer
     Filter: FlateDecode
     Intent: RelativeColorimetric
     Decode: 0, 255
     Name: X
    Image: 
     NisoImageMetadata: 
      FormatName: image/jpg
      CompressionScheme: JPEG
      ImageWidth: 1420
      ImageHeight: 642
      ColorSpace: RGB
      BitsPerSample: 8
      BitsPerSampleUnit: integer
     Intent: RelativeColorimetric
     Name: X
    Image: 
     NisoImageMetadata: 
      FormatName: image/jpg
      CompressionScheme: JPEG
      ImageWidth: 1421
      ImageHeight: 831
      ColorSpace: RGB
      BitsPerSample: 8
      BitsPerSampleUnit: integer
     Intent: RelativeColorimetric
     Name: X
   Fonts: 
    Type1: 
     Font: 
      BaseFont: STIX-Italic
      FirstChar: 0
      LastChar: 255
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: STIX-Italic
       Flags: Serif, Nonsymbolic, Italic
       FontBBox: -970, -305, 1429, 1023
       FontFile3: true
      EncodingDictionary: 
       BaseEncoding: WinAnsiEncoding
       Differences: true
      ToUnicode: true
     Font: 
      BaseFont: MyriadPro-SemiCn
      FirstChar: 0
      LastChar: 255
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: MyriadPro-SemiCn
       Flags: Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -128, -250, 1059, 876
       FontFile3: true
      EncodingDictionary: 
       BaseEncoding: WinAnsiEncoding
       Differences: true
      ToUnicode: true
     Font: 
      BaseFont: MyriadPro-SemiboldSemiCn
      FirstChar: 0
      LastChar: 255
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: MyriadPro-SemiboldSemiCn
       Flags: Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -131, -250, 1115, 886
       FontFile3: true
      EncodingDictionary: 
       BaseEncoding: WinAnsiEncoding
       Differences: true
      ToUnicode: true
     Font: 
      BaseFont: MyriadPro-Semibold
      FirstChar: 0
      LastChar: 255
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: MyriadPro-Semibold
       Flags: Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -161, -250, 1198, 972
       FontFile3: true
      EncodingDictionary: 
       BaseEncoding: WinAnsiEncoding
       Differences: true
      ToUnicode: true
     Font: 
      BaseFont: MyriadPro-Bold
      FirstChar: 0
      LastChar: 255
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: MyriadPro-Bold
       Flags: Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -163, -250, 1256, 989
       FontFile3: true
      EncodingDictionary: 
       BaseEncoding: WinAnsiEncoding
       Differences: true
      ToUnicode: true
     Font: 
      BaseFont: VJEMVX+STIX-Regular
      FontSubset: true
      FirstChar: 26
      LastChar: 250
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: VJEMVX+STIX-Regular
       Flags: Serif, Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -970, -486, 2208, 1023
       FontFile3: true
      EncodingDictionary: 
       BaseEncoding: WinAnsiEncoding
       Differences: true
      ToUnicode: true
     Font: 
      BaseFont: STIX-Bold
      FirstChar: 0
      LastChar: 255
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: STIX-Bold
       Flags: Serif, Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -998, -552, 2000, 1055
       FontFile3: true
      Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding
      ToUnicode: true
     Font: 
      BaseFont: IAAQGX+TimesNewRomanPSMT
      FontSubset: true
      FirstChar: 32
      LastChar: 146
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: IAAQGX+TimesNewRomanPSMT
       Flags: Serif, Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -77, -216, 772, 695
       FontFile3: true
      Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding
     Font: 
      BaseFont: HWQKSZ+TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT
      FontSubset: true
      FirstChar: 32
      LastChar: 122
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: HWQKSZ+TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT
       Flags: Serif, Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -498, -307, 1333, 1023
       FontFile3: true
      Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding
     Font: 
      BaseFont: JEPWUV+TimesNewRomanPS-BoldMT
      FontSubset: true
      FirstChar: 32
      LastChar: 117
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: JEPWUV+TimesNewRomanPS-BoldMT
       Flags: Serif, Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -558, -328, 2000, 1056
       FontFile3: true
      Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding
     Font: 
      BaseFont: TimesNewRomanPS-BoldMT2
      FirstChar: 32
      LastChar: 117
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: TimesNewRomanPS-BoldMT2
       Flags: Serif, Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -558, -328, 2000, 1056
       FontFile3: true
      Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding
     Font: 
      BaseFont: TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT2
      FirstChar: 32
      LastChar: 146
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT2
       Flags: Serif, Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -498, -307, 1333, 1023
       FontFile3: true
      Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding
     Font: 
      BaseFont: TimesNewRomanPSMT2
      FirstChar: 32
      LastChar: 148
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: TimesNewRomanPSMT2
       Flags: Serif, Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -77, -216, 772, 695
       FontFile3: true
      Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding
     Font: 
      BaseFont: TimesNewRomanPS-BoldMT3
      FirstChar: 32
      LastChar: 117
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: TimesNewRomanPS-BoldMT3
       Flags: Serif, Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -558, -328, 2000, 1056
       FontFile3: true
      Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding
     Font: 
      BaseFont: TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT3
      FirstChar: 32
      LastChar: 121
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT3
       Flags: Serif, Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -498, -307, 1333, 1023
       FontFile3: true
      Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding
     Font: 
      BaseFont: TimesNewRomanPSMT3
      FirstChar: 32
      LastChar: 146
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: TimesNewRomanPSMT3
       Flags: Serif, Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -77, -216, 772, 695
       FontFile3: true
      Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding
     Font: 
      BaseFont: TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT4
      FirstChar: 32
      LastChar: 146
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT4
       Flags: Serif, Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -498, -307, 1333, 1023
       FontFile3: true
      Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding
     Font: 
      BaseFont: TimesNewRomanPS-BoldMT4
      FirstChar: 32
      LastChar: 117
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: TimesNewRomanPS-BoldMT4
       Flags: Serif, Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -558, -328, 2000, 1056
       FontFile3: true
      Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding
     Font: 
      BaseFont: NQAVWA+Wingdings-Regular
      FontSubset: true
      FirstChar: 0
      LastChar: 255
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: NQAVWA+Wingdings-Regular
       Flags: Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: 0, -103, 1359, 439
       FontFile3: true
      Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding
      ToUnicode: true
     Font: 
      BaseFont: TimesNewRomanPSMT4
      FirstChar: 32
      LastChar: 148
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: TimesNewRomanPSMT4
       Flags: Serif, Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -77, -216, 772, 695
       FontFile3: true
      Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding
     Font: 
      BaseFont: TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT5
      FirstChar: 32
      LastChar: 146
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT5
       Flags: Serif, Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -498, -307, 1333, 1023
       FontFile3: true
      Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding
     Font: 
      BaseFont: TimesNewRomanPSMT5
      FirstChar: 32
      LastChar: 148
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: TimesNewRomanPSMT5
       Flags: Serif, Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -77, -216, 772, 695
       FontFile3: true
      Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding
     Font: 
      BaseFont: TimesNewRomanPS-BoldMT5
      FirstChar: 32
      LastChar: 114
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: TimesNewRomanPS-BoldMT5
       Flags: Serif, Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -558, -328, 2000, 1056
       FontFile3: true
      Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding
     Font: 
      BaseFont: TimesNewRomanPS-BoldMT6
      FirstChar: 32
      LastChar: 117
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: TimesNewRomanPS-BoldMT6
       Flags: Serif, Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -558, -328, 2000, 1056
       FontFile3: true
      Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding
     Font: 
      BaseFont: TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT6
      FirstChar: 32
      LastChar: 215
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT6
       Flags: Serif, Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -498, -307, 1333, 1023
       FontFile3: true
      Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding
     Font: 
      BaseFont: TimesNewRomanPSMT6
      FirstChar: 32
      LastChar: 148
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: TimesNewRomanPSMT6
       Flags: Serif, Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -77, -216, 772, 695
       FontFile3: true
      Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding
     Font: 
      BaseFont: MyriadPro-BoldSemiCn
      FirstChar: 0
      LastChar: 255
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: MyriadPro-BoldSemiCn
       Flags: Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -133, -250, 1161, 894
       FontFile3: true
      EncodingDictionary: 
       BaseEncoding: WinAnsiEncoding
       Differences: true
      ToUnicode: true
   XMP: <x:xmpmeta xmlns:x="adobe:ns:meta/" x:xmptk="Adobe XMP Core 5.6-c015 81.159809, 2016/11/11-01:42:16        ">
   <rdf:RDF xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#">
      <rdf:Description rdf:about=""
            xmlns:xmp="http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/"
            xmlns:pdf="http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/"
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
            xmlns:crossmark="http://crossref.org/crossmark/1.0/"
            xmlns:prism="http://prismstandard.org/namespaces/basic/2.0/"
            xmlns:pdfx="http://ns.adobe.com/pdfx/1.3/"
            xmlns:xmpMM="http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/"
            xmlns:stEvt="http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/sType/ResourceEvent#"
            xmlns:pdfaid="http://www.aiim.org/pdfa/ns/id/"
            xmlns:sn="http://springernature.com/ns/xmpExtensions/2.0/"
            xmlns:author="http://springernature.com/ns/xmpExtensions/2.0/authorInfo/"
            xmlns:pdfaExtension="http://www.aiim.org/pdfa/ns/extension/"
            xmlns:pdfaSchema="http://www.aiim.org/pdfa/ns/schema#"
            xmlns:pdfaProperty="http://www.aiim.org/pdfa/ns/property#"
            xmlns:pdfaType="http://www.aiim.org/pdfa/ns/type#"
            xmlns:pdfaField="http://www.aiim.org/pdfa/ns/field#">
         <xmp:CreateDate>2025-11-20T12:51:02+08:00</xmp:CreateDate>
         <xmp:CreatorTool>Adobe InDesign 15.1 (Windows)</xmp:CreatorTool>
         <xmp:ModifyDate>2025-11-20T04:57:47Z</xmp:ModifyDate>
         <xmp:MetadataDate>2025-11-20T04:57:47Z</xmp:MetadataDate>
         <pdf:Producer>Adobe PDF Library 15.0</pdf:Producer>
         <pdf:Keywords>Problem solving;Mathematical patterns;Metacognition;Self-regulation;Non-linear orientation base</pdf:Keywords>
         <pdf:Trapped>False</pdf:Trapped>
         <dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
         <dc:identifier>https://doi.org/10.1007/s10649-025-10451-8</dc:identifier>
         <dc:publisher>
            <rdf:Bag>
               <rdf:li>Springer Netherlands</rdf:li>
            </rdf:Bag>
         </dc:publisher>
         <dc:description>
            <rdf:Alt>
               <rdf:li xml:lang="x-default">Educational Studies in Mathematics, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10649-025-10451-8</rdf:li>
            </rdf:Alt>
         </dc:description>
         <dc:subject>
            <rdf:Bag>
               <rdf:li>Problem solving</rdf:li>
               <rdf:li>Mathematical patterns</rdf:li>
               <rdf:li>Metacognition</rdf:li>
               <rdf:li>Self-regulation</rdf:li>
               <rdf:li>Non-linear orientation base</rdf:li>
            </rdf:Bag>
         </dc:subject>
         <dc:title>
            <rdf:Alt>
               <rdf:li xml:lang="x-default">Characterizing metacognitive processes and mathematical skills during problem solving by using a non-linear orientation base as a self-regulation tool</rdf:li>
            </rdf:Alt>
         </dc:title>
         <dc:creator>
            <rdf:Seq>
               <rdf:li> Alba Torregrosa </rdf:li>
               <rdf:li> Lluís Albarracín </rdf:li>
            </rdf:Seq>
         </dc:creator>
         <crossmark:DOI>10.1007/s10649-025-10451-8</crossmark:DOI>
         <crossmark:MajorVersionDate>2010-04-23</crossmark:MajorVersionDate>
         <crossmark:CrossmarkDomainExclusive>true</crossmark:CrossmarkDomainExclusive>
         <crossmark:CrossMarkDomains>
            <rdf:Seq>
               <rdf:li>springer.com</rdf:li>
               <rdf:li>springerlink.com</rdf:li>
            </rdf:Seq>
         </crossmark:CrossMarkDomains>
         <prism:url>https://doi.org/10.1007/s10649-025-10451-8</prism:url>
         <prism:doi>10.1007/s10649-025-10451-8</prism:doi>
         <prism:issn>1573-0816</prism:issn>
         <prism:aggregationType>journal</prism:aggregationType>
         <prism:publicationName>Educational Studies in Mathematics</prism:publicationName>
         <prism:copyright>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V.</prism:copyright>
         <pdfx:CrossmarkMajorVersionDate>2010-04-23</pdfx:CrossmarkMajorVersionDate>
         <pdfx:CrossmarkDomainExclusive>true</pdfx:CrossmarkDomainExclusive>
         <pdfx:doi>10.1007/s10649-025-10451-8</pdfx:doi>
         <pdfx:robots>noindex</pdfx:robots>
         <pdfx:CrossMarkDomains>
            <rdf:Seq>
               <rdf:li>springer.com</rdf:li>
               <rdf:li>springerlink.com</rdf:li>
            </rdf:Seq>
         </pdfx:CrossMarkDomains>
         <xmpMM:DocumentID>uuid:ff8c60c2-d9b9-48cd-bbb2-2f37e382f21b</xmpMM:DocumentID>
         <xmpMM:InstanceID>uuid:9df9888b-469e-4f54-9bee-a3543001647d</xmpMM:InstanceID>
         <xmpMM:RenditionClass>default</xmpMM:RenditionClass>
         <xmpMM:VersionID>1</xmpMM:VersionID>
         <xmpMM:History>
            <rdf:Seq>
               <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                  <stEvt:action>converted</stEvt:action>
                  <stEvt:instanceID>uuid:ff8c60c2-d9b9-48cd-bbb2-2f37e382f21b</stEvt:instanceID>
                  <stEvt:parameters>converted to PDF/A-2b</stEvt:parameters>
                  <stEvt:softwareAgent>pdfToolbox</stEvt:softwareAgent>
                  <stEvt:when>2025-11-20T04:57:13Z</stEvt:when>
               </rdf:li>
            </rdf:Seq>
         </xmpMM:History>
         <pdfaid:part>2</pdfaid:part>
         <pdfaid:conformance>B</pdfaid:conformance>
         <sn:authorInfo>
            <rdf:Bag>
               <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                  <author:name> Alba Torregrosa </author:name>
                  <author:orcid>http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7954-3507</author:orcid>
               </rdf:li>
               <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                  <author:name> Lluís Albarracín </author:name>
                  <author:orcid>http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1387-5573</author:orcid>
               </rdf:li>
            </rdf:Bag>
         </sn:authorInfo>
         <pdfaExtension:schemas>
            <rdf:Bag>
               <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                  <pdfaSchema:namespaceURI>http://ns.adobe.com/pdfx/1.3/</pdfaSchema:namespaceURI>
                  <pdfaSchema:prefix>pdfx</pdfaSchema:prefix>
                  <pdfaSchema:schema>Adobe Document Info PDF eXtension Schema</pdfaSchema:schema>
                  <pdfaSchema:property>
                     <rdf:Seq>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>external</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>Mirrors crossmark:MajorVersionDate</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>CrossmarkMajorVersionDate</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>external</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>Mirrors crossmark:CrossmarkDomainExclusive</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>CrossmarkDomainExclusive</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>internal</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>Mirrors crossmark:DOI</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>doi</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>external</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>Mirrors crossmark:CrosMarkDomains</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>CrossMarkDomains</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>seq Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>internal</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>A name object indicating whether the document has been modified to include trapping information</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>robots</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>internal</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>ID of PDF/X standard</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>GTS_PDFXVersion</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>internal</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>Conformance level of PDF/X standard</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>GTS_PDFXConformance</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>internal</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>Company creating the PDF</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>Company</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>internal</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>Date when document was last modified</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>SourceModified</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                     </rdf:Seq>
                  </pdfaSchema:property>
               </rdf:li>
               <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                  <pdfaSchema:namespaceURI>http://crossref.org/crossmark/1.0/</pdfaSchema:namespaceURI>
                  <pdfaSchema:prefix>crossmark</pdfaSchema:prefix>
                  <pdfaSchema:schema>Crossmark Schema</pdfaSchema:schema>
                  <pdfaSchema:property>
                     <rdf:Seq>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>internal</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>Usual same as prism:doi</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>DOI</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>external</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>The date when a publication was publishe.</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>MajorVersionDate</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>internal</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>CrossmarkDomainExclusive</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>CrossmarkDomainExclusive</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>internal</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>CrossMarkDomains</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>CrossMarkDomains</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>seq Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                     </rdf:Seq>
                  </pdfaSchema:property>
               </rdf:li>
               <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                  <pdfaSchema:namespaceURI>http://prismstandard.org/namespaces/basic/2.0/</pdfaSchema:namespaceURI>
                  <pdfaSchema:prefix>prism</pdfaSchema:prefix>
                  <pdfaSchema:schema>Prism Schema</pdfaSchema:schema>
                  <pdfaSchema:property>
                     <rdf:Seq>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>external</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>This element provides the url for an article or unit of content. The attribute platform is optionally allowed for situations in which multiple URLs must be specified. PRISM recommends that a subset of the PCV platform values, namely “mobile” and “web”, be used in conjunction with this element. NOTE: PRISM recommends against the use of the #other value allowed in the PRISM Platform controlled vocabulary. In lieu of using #other please reach out to the PRISM group at prism-wg@yahoogroups.com to request addition of your term to the Platform Controlled Vocabulary.</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>url</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>URI</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>external</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>The Digital Object Identifier for the article.&#xA;The DOI may also be used as the dc:identifier. If used as a dc:identifier, the URI form should be captured, and the bare identifier should also be captured using prism:doi. If an alternate unique identifier is used as the required dc:identifier, then the DOI should be specified as a bare identifier within prism:doi only. If the URL associated with a DOI is to be specified, then prism:url may be used in conjunction with prism:doi in order to provide the service endpoint (i.e. the URL). </pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>doi</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>external</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>ISSN for an electronic version of the issue in which the resource occurs. Permits publishers to include a second ISSN, identifying an electronic version of the issue in which the resource occurs (therefore e(lectronic)Issn. If used, prism:eIssn MUST contain the ISSN of the electronic version.</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>issn</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>internal</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>Volume number</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>volume</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>internal</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>Issue number</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>number</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>internal</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>Starting page</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>startingPage</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>internal</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>Ending page</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>endingPage</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>external</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>The aggregation type specifies the unit of aggregation for a content collection. Comment PRISM recommends that the PRISM Aggregation Type Controlled Vocabulary be used to provide values for this element. Note: PRISM recommends against the use of the #other value currently allowed in this controlled vocabulary. In lieu of using #other please reach out to the PRISM group at info@prismstandard.org to request addition of your term to the Aggregation Type Controlled Vocabulary. </pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>aggregationType</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>external</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>Title of the magazine, or other publication, in which a resource was/will be published. Typically this will be used to provide the name of the magazine an article appeared in as metadata for the article, along with information such as the article title, the publisher, volume, number, and cover date. Note: Publication name can be used to differentiate between a print magazine and the online version if the names are different such as “magazine” and “magazine.com.”</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>publicationName</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>external</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>Copyright</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>copyright</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                     </rdf:Seq>
                  </pdfaSchema:property>
               </rdf:li>
               <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                  <pdfaSchema:namespaceURI>http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/</pdfaSchema:namespaceURI>
                  <pdfaSchema:prefix>pdf</pdfaSchema:prefix>
                  <pdfaSchema:schema>Adobe PDF Schema</pdfaSchema:schema>
                  <pdfaSchema:property>
                     <rdf:Seq>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>internal</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>A name object indicating whether the document has been modified to include trapping information</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>Trapped</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                     </rdf:Seq>
                  </pdfaSchema:property>
               </rdf:li>
               <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                  <pdfaSchema:namespaceURI>http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/</pdfaSchema:namespaceURI>
                  <pdfaSchema:prefix>xmpMM</pdfaSchema:prefix>
                  <pdfaSchema:schema>XMP Media Management Schema</pdfaSchema:schema>
                  <pdfaSchema:property>
                     <rdf:Seq>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>internal</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>UUID based identifier for specific incarnation of a document</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>InstanceID</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>URI</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>internal</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>The common identifier for all versions and renditions of a document.</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>DocumentID</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>URI</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>internal</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>The common identifier for all versions and renditions of a document.</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>OriginalDocumentID</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>URI</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                     </rdf:Seq>
                  </pdfaSchema:property>
               </rdf:li>
               <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                  <pdfaSchema:namespaceURI>http://www.aiim.org/pdfa/ns/id/</pdfaSchema:namespaceURI>
                  <pdfaSchema:prefix>pdfaid</pdfaSchema:prefix>
                  <pdfaSchema:schema>PDF/A ID Schema</pdfaSchema:schema>
                  <pdfaSchema:property>
                     <rdf:Seq>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>internal</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>Part of PDF/A standard</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>part</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Integer</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>internal</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>Amendment of PDF/A standard</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>amd</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>internal</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>Conformance level of PDF/A standard</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>conformance</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                     </rdf:Seq>
                  </pdfaSchema:property>
               </rdf:li>
               <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                  <pdfaSchema:schema>Springer Nature ORCID Schema</pdfaSchema:schema>
                  <pdfaSchema:namespaceURI>http://springernature.com/ns/xmpExtensions/2.0/</pdfaSchema:namespaceURI>
                  <pdfaSchema:prefix>sn</pdfaSchema:prefix>
                  <pdfaSchema:property>
                     <rdf:Seq>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:name>authorInfo</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Bag AuthorInformation</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                           <pdfaProperty:category>external</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>Author information: contains the name of each author and his/her ORCiD (ORCiD: Open Researcher and Contributor ID). An ORCiD is a persistent identifier (a non-proprietary alphanumeric code) to uniquely identify scientific and other academic authors.</pdfaProperty:description>
                        </rdf:li>
                     </rdf:Seq>
                  </pdfaSchema:property>
                  <pdfaSchema:valueType>
                     <rdf:Seq>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaType:type>AuthorInformation</pdfaType:type>
                           <pdfaType:namespaceURI>http://springernature.com/ns/xmpExtensions/2.0/authorInfo/</pdfaType:namespaceURI>
                           <pdfaType:prefix>author</pdfaType:prefix>
                           <pdfaType:description>Specifies the types of author information: name and ORCID of an author.</pdfaType:description>
                           <pdfaType:field>
                              <rdf:Seq>
                                 <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                                    <pdfaField:name>name</pdfaField:name>
                                    <pdfaField:valueType>Text</pdfaField:valueType>
                                    <pdfaField:description>Gives the name of an author.</pdfaField:description>
                                 </rdf:li>
                                 <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                                    <pdfaField:name>orcid</pdfaField:name>
                                    <pdfaField:valueType>URI</pdfaField:valueType>
                                    <pdfaField:description>Gives the ORCID of an author.</pdfaField:description>
                                 </rdf:li>
                              </rdf:Seq>
                           </pdfaType:field>
                        </rdf:li>
                     </rdf:Seq>
                  </pdfaSchema:valueType>
               </rdf:li>
            </rdf:Bag>
         </pdfaExtension:schemas>
      </rdf:Description>
   </rdf:RDF>
</x:xmpmeta>
   Pages: 
    Page: 
     Sequence: 1
     Annotations: 
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 113, 516, 125, 503
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 194, 516, 207, 503
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 222, 159, 241, 145
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 331
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 362, 604, 394, 572
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 2
     Annotations: 
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 256, 610, 275, 596
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 331
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 252, 564, 271, 550
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 331
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 269, 541, 288, 527
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 299
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 333, 541, 352, 527
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 299
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 76, 530, 95, 516
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 360
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 156, 507, 175, 493
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 299
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 303, 507, 322, 493
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 299
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 228, 495, 247, 481
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 299
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 168, 449, 187, 435
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 331
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 249, 186, 268, 171
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 299
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 307, 186, 326, 171
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 331
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 46, 174, 65, 160
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 299
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 249, 174, 268, 160
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 331
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 87, 140, 106, 125
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 331
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 96, 117, 115, 102
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 331
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 202, 117, 221, 102
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 331
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 271, 117, 290, 102
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 299
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 368, 117, 387, 102
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 331
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 171, 82, 190, 68
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 331
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 340, 71, 359, 56
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 331
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 3
     Annotations: 
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 78, 599, 97, 585
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 331
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 203, 599, 222, 585
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 331
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 349, 599, 368, 585
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 331
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 148, 576, 167, 562
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 331
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 209, 564, 228, 550
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 360
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 216, 553, 235, 539
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 360
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 238, 323, 257, 309
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 299
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 351, 323, 370, 309
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 331
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 291, 277, 310, 263
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 360
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 81, 265, 100, 251
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 299
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 175, 265, 194, 251
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 299
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 352, 196, 371, 182
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 299
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 178, 173, 197, 159
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 331
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 211, 150, 230, 136
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 331
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 314, 127, 333, 113
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 299
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 4
     Annotations: 
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 193, 599, 212, 585
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 299
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 165, 587, 184, 573
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 299
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 368, 507, 387, 493
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 299
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 316, 403, 335, 389
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 299
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 370, 403, 389, 389
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 299
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 96, 392, 115, 378
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 331
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 195, 392, 214, 378
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 331
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 292, 392, 311, 378
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 360
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 276, 357, 295, 343
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 299
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 164, 323, 183, 309
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 299
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 154, 288, 173, 274
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 299
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 353, 214, 372, 200
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 331
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 209, 202, 228, 188
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 331
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 183, 122, 202, 108
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 331
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 323, 122, 342, 108
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 331
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 194, 99, 213, 85
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 331
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 5
     Annotations: 
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 266, 587, 285, 573
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 331
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 215, 576, 234, 562
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 331
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 248, 564, 267, 550
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 331
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 242, 541, 247, 527
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 71
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 187, 530, 206, 516
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 299
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 175, 472, 194, 458
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 331
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 150, 449, 169, 435
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 331
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 72, 426, 91, 412
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 299
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 6
     Annotations: 
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 134, 587, 153, 573
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 299
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 128, 564, 133, 550
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 85
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 302, 484, 321, 470
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 299
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 163, 449, 182, 435
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 331
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 248, 380, 252, 366
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 71
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 336, 380, 355, 366
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 331
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 90, 300, 109, 286
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 331
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 7
     Annotations: 
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 278, 587, 297, 573
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 331
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 338, 369, 357, 355
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 299
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 260, 82, 279, 68
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 299
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 8
     Annotations: 
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 382, 479, 387, 465
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 105
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 306, 445, 325, 431
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 299
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 9
     Annotations: 
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 97, 284, 116, 270
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 331
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 240, 284, 244, 270
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 105
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 46, 261, 65, 247
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 331
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 73, 238, 78, 224
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 113
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 329, 238, 348, 224
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 299
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 149, 226, 168, 212
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 331
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 49, 203, 68, 189
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 299
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 67, 601, 83, 589
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 299
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 308, 577, 324, 564
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 299
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 10
     Annotations: 
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 64, 587, 101, 573
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 288
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 322, 438, 341, 424
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 299
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 72, 93, 91, 79
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 331
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 11
     Annotations: 
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 272, 518, 291, 504
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 299
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 201, 113, 220, 99
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 331
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 12
     Annotations: 
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 338, 610, 357, 596
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 299
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 83, 576, 88, 562
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 149
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 213, 541, 232, 527
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 331
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 368, 495, 387, 481
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 299
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 128, 415, 147, 401
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 331
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 206, 369, 211, 355
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 154
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 316, 300, 335, 286
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 331
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 308, 58, 313, 44
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 170
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 13
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 14
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 15
     Annotations: 
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 185, 197, 204, 183
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 331
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 247, 197, 252, 183
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 170
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 306, 105, 311, 91
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 185
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 16
     Annotations: 
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 66, 109, 85, 95
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 331
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 208, 98, 213, 83
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 190
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 17
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 18
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 19
     Annotations: 
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 279, 105, 298, 91
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 299
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 20
     Annotations: 
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 118, 541, 137, 527
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 331
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 217, 507, 222, 493
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 212
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 95, 449, 99, 435
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 212
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 333, 219, 338, 205
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 212
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 319, 162, 324, 148
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 239
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 21
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 22
     Annotations: 
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 80, 152, 84, 138
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 244
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 172, 141, 177, 126
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 244
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 335, 118, 340, 103
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 244
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 347, 106, 352, 92
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 244
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 23
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 24
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 25
     Annotations: 
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 299, 322, 308, 308
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 256
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 176, 196, 195, 182
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 331
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 206, 92, 225, 78
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 331
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 26
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 27
     Annotations: 
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 355, 553, 375, 539
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 331
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 191, 541, 210, 527
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 331
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 228, 380, 247, 366
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 299
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 196, 137, 215, 123
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 299
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 297, 137, 302, 123
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 154
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 77, 102, 97, 88
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 331
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 28
     Annotations: 
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 328, 599, 348, 585
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 299
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 196, 564, 216, 550
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 299
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 187, 541, 207, 527
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 299
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 174, 392, 179, 378
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 277
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 314, 334, 334, 320
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 299
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 29
     Annotations: 
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 73, 586, 78, 571
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 288
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 205, 278, 333, 266
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 186, 119, 326, 107
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 30
     Annotations: 
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 63, 568, 206, 556
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 118, 512, 264, 500
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 87, 485, 243, 472
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 337, 457, 392, 445
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 63, 448, 124, 435
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 243, 429, 392, 417
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 63, 420, 127, 408
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 219, 374, 367, 361
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 277, 355, 379, 343
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 109, 281, 226, 269
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 94, 235, 245, 223
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 290, 179, 392, 167
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 63, 170, 105, 158
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 189, 142, 332, 130
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 317, 124, 392, 112
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 63, 115, 126, 102
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 31
     Annotations: 
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 63, 591, 213, 579
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 170, 564, 316, 552
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 63, 545, 181, 533
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 266, 527, 381, 515
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 345, 517, 392, 505
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 63, 508, 159, 496
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 109, 480, 251, 468
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 277, 443, 392, 431
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 253, 379, 391, 367
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 83, 295, 222, 283
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 117, 203, 262, 191
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 87, 175, 202, 163
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 232, 120, 372, 108
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 32
     Annotations: 
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 335, 610, 392, 598
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 63, 601, 145, 589
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 358, 582, 392, 570
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 63, 573, 155, 561
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 204, 554, 321, 542
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 149, 536, 291, 524
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
     Thumb: true
  Checksum: be34ef9c
   Type: CRC32
  Checksum: def192d7ca5d19aa4c900cfe919c8405
   Type: MD5
  Checksum: ea3f2d9f95523ac9c05dbf3773c9b2732700c832
   Type: SHA-1
  Checksum: 78ca64bb974f107882ffdf81223f4aa10f38b9abd75d3cf63a72baba9259a8f0
   Type: SHA-256