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A biomechanical evaluation Subject: Journal of ISAKOS, 12 (2025) 100866. doi:10.1016/j.jisako.2025.100866 Author: Rodolfo Morales-Avalos MD MSc PhD Creator: Elsevier Producer: Acrobat Distiller 8.1.0 (Windows) CreationDate: Thu Jun 19 00:06:04 2025 CEST ModDate: Thu Jun 19 00:11:54 2025 CEST Custom Metadata: yes Metadata Stream: yes Tagged: no UserProperties: no Suspects: no Form: none JavaScript: no Pages: 7 Encrypted: no Page size: 595.276 x 793.701 pts Page rot: 0 File size: 1437826 bytes Optimized: yes PDF version: 1.7 name type encoding emb sub uni object ID ------------------------------------ ----------------- ---------------- --- --- --- --------- MBGGKI+AdvTTe692faf0 Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 387 0 MBGICA+AdvTTe692faf0+fb Type 1C Custom yes yes yes 392 0 MBGMAJ+AdvP4C4E59 Type 1C Custom yes yes yes 397 0 MBGOPI+AdvTT47f7fe79.I Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 399 0 MBHCNC+AdvP4C4E74 Type 1C Custom yes yes yes 406 0 MBHFEE+AdvP4C4E51 Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 409 0 MBJPLA+AdvPSA35D Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 417 0 MBKPCC+AdvOTb0c9bf5d Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 416 0 MBLDKI+AdvTTc9617e0c.B Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 178 0 MBLFFO+AdvOTb0c9bf5d+20 Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 181 0 MBLGEJ+AdvTTc9617e0c.B+fb Type 1C Custom yes yes yes 176 0 MBLIJM+AdvTT5843c571 Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 187 0 MECOGA+AdvOTb0c9bf5d+03 Type 1C Custom yes yes yes 192 0 Jhove (Rel. 1.28.0, 2023-05-18) Date: 2025-09-30 03:47:35 CEST RepresentationInformation: PIIS2059775425004833.pdf ReportingModule: PDF-hul, Rel. 1.12.4 (2023-03-16) LastModified: 2025-09-29 16:18:19 CEST Size: 1437826 Format: PDF Version: 1.7 Status: Well-Formed and valid SignatureMatches: PDF-hul MIMEtype: application/pdf Profile: Linearized PDF PDFMetadata: Objects: 469 FreeObjects: 1 IncrementalUpdates: 1 DocumentCatalog: PageLayout: SinglePage PageMode: UseOutlines Language: en Outlines: Item: Title: Femoral maltorsion influences both patellofemoral and tibiofemoral contact pressures. A biomechanical evaluation Destination: titlink1 Children: Item: Title: METHODS Destination: flink2 Children: Item: Title: Study design and sample characteristics Destination: slink1 Item: Title: Ethical considerations Destination: slink2 Item: Title: Specimen preparation Destination: slink3 Item: Title: Biomechanical setup Destination: slink4 Item: Title: Biomechanical testing Destination: slink5 Item: Title: What are the new findings? Destination: flink1 Children: Item: Title: Statistical analysis Destination: slink6 Item: Title: RESULTS Destination: flink3 Children: Item: Title: Patellofemoral joint Destination: slink7 Item: Title: Tibiofemoral joint Destination: slink8 Item: Title: DISCUSSION Destination: flink4 Children: Item: Title: Limitations Destination: slink9 Item: Title: CONCLUSION Destination: flink5 Item: Title: Author contributions Destination: flink6 Item: Title: Ethics approval Destination: flink7 Item: Title: Article summary Destination: flink8 Item: Title: Funding sources Destination: flink9 Item: Title: Declarations of competing interest Destination: creditlink2 Item: Title: References Destination: blink1 Info: Title: Femoral maltorsion influences both patellofemoral and tibiofemoral contact pressures. 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A biomechanical evaluation Rodolfo Morales-Avalos MD MSc PhD Caterina Chiappe MD Christopher Ceniceros-Cantú MD Gerardo Cienfuegos-Jiménez MD Judith Garza-López MD Carlos F. Ortiz-García MD Rodrigo E. Elizondo-Omaña MD PhD Santos Guzmán-López MD PhD Joan Carles Monllau MD PhD Vicente Sanchis-Alfonso MD PhD Femoral maltorsion Femoral osteotomy Knee osteoarthritis Biomechanics Patellofemoral pressures Tibiofemoral pressures Malalignment Anteversion Journal of ISAKOS, 12 (2025) 100866. doi:10.1016/j.jisako.2025.100866 The Author(s) journal Journal of ISAKOS © 2025 The Author(s). 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