490b6423ac580c10fa9993891a41c1bf NatCom_a2025v16n9401.pdf 0e9a0336046cb52b0c8621a7fc9baa138ea08d3f NatCom_a2025v16n9401.pdf 0316ba44083eff75403f4eabaae7ee501cab472cb06b2ed0ebf7613095e28bdb NatCom_a2025v16n9401.pdf Title: Early Oldowan technology thrived during Pliocene environmental change in the Turkana Basin, Kenya Subject: Nature Communications, doi:10.1038/s41467-025-64244-x Keywords: Author: David R. Braun Creator: Springer Producer: Acrobat Distiller 10.0.0 (Windows); modified using iText® 5.5.13.4 ©2000-2024 iText Group NV (SPRINGER SBM; licensed version) CreationDate: Wed Oct 22 11:10:22 2025 CEST ModDate: Fri Oct 24 11:32:38 2025 CEST Custom Metadata: yes Metadata Stream: yes Tagged: no UserProperties: no Suspects: no Form: none JavaScript: no Pages: 16 Encrypted: no Page size: 595.276 x 790.866 pts Page rot: 0 File size: 7113307 bytes Optimized: no PDF version: 1.3 name type encoding emb sub uni object ID ------------------------------------ ----------------- ---------------- --- --- --- --------- AAOOEO+AdvOT0c200bf0 Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 68 0 AAONOO+AdvOTdd63dae3+22 Type 1C Custom yes yes yes 192 0 AAONOM+AdvOT13119950+fb Type 1C Custom yes yes yes 765 0 AAONON+AdvOTdd63dae3 Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 118 0 AAONOJ+AdvOT13119950 Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 119 0 AAONOL+AdvOTa2fa4214.B Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 766 0 AAONOP+AdvOTdd63dae3+fb Type 1C Custom yes yes yes 120 0 AAOOEP+AdvOT511ca30e.B Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 71 0 AAONOK+AdvOT89719618 Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 121 0 AAOOGC+AdvOT70e1938e Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 117 0 AAOOGB+AdvOT3d287b35.B Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 53 0 AAOOGA+AdvOTdd63dae3+20 Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 62 0 ABACOI+AdvOTece73436.BI+fb Type 1C Custom yes yes yes 95 0 ABACOG+AdvOT3d287b35.B+fb Type 1C Custom yes yes yes 103 0 ABACOJ+AdvOTcc1f6510.I Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 86 0 ABACOK+AdvOTcc1f6510.I+fb Type 1C Custom yes yes yes 73 0 ABACOH+AdvOTece73436.BI Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 100 0 ABACNF+AdvOTdd63dae3+03 Type 1C Custom yes yes yes 108 0 ABADAK+AdvOT70e1938e+fb Type 1C Custom yes yes yes 138 0 ABAHGA+AdvOTcc1f6510.I+03 Type 1C Custom yes yes yes 144 0 ABBIAL+AdvOT8608a8d1 Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 154 0 ABBIDN+AdvOT0c200bf0+01 Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 178 0 ABBIDL+AdvOT0c200bf0+20 Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 187 0 ABBIDO+AdvOT0c200bf0+fb Type 1C Custom yes yes yes 157 0 ABBIDM+AdvOT23e3f5cb.I Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 181 0 ABBIJN+AdvOT13119950+20 Type 1C WinAnsi yes yes no 193 0 ABBMEH+AdvOT8608a8d1+03 Type 1C Custom yes yes yes 195 0 Jhove (Rel. 1.28.0, 2023-05-18) Date: 2025-11-18 04:06:18 CET RepresentationInformation: NatCom_a2025v16n9401.pdf ReportingModule: PDF-hul, Rel. 1.12.4 (2023-03-16) LastModified: 2025-11-17 18:38:00 CET Size: 7113307 Format: PDF Version: 1.3 Status: Well-Formed and valid SignatureMatches: PDF-hul MIMEtype: application/pdf PDFMetadata: Objects: 776 FreeObjects: 1 IncrementalUpdates: 0 DocumentCatalog: PageLayout: SinglePage PageMode: UseOutlines Outlines: Item: Title: Early Oldowan technology thrived during Pliocene environmental change in the Turkana Basin, Kenya Destination: title_link Children: Item: Title: Results Destination: A1 Children: Item: Title: Geological context Destination: B1 Item: Title: Archeological findings Destination: B2 Item: Title: Detailed Descriptions Of The Archeological Finds Destination: B3 Item: Title: Paleoenvironmental proxies Destination: B4 Item: Title: Discussion Destination: A2 Children: Item: Title: Landscape and climatic shifts Destination: B5 Item: Title: Resources, Incentives, and Opportunities for Stone Tool Technology Destination: B6 Item: Title: Methods Destination: A3 Children: Item: Title: Fieldwork Destination: B7 Item: Title: Artifact and faunal analyses Destination: B8 Item: Title: Geological description and stratigraphy Destination: B9 Item: Title: Paleomagnetism Destination: B10 Item: Title: Tephra analysis Destination: B11 Item: Title: Pedogenic carbonates Destination: B12 Item: Title: Plant wax biomarkers Destination: B13 Item: Title: Phytoliths Destination: B14 Item: Title: Microcharcoal Destination: B15 Item: Title: Paleosol geochemistry Destination: B16 Children: Item: Title: X-ray Fluorescence (XRF) and Loss on Ignition (LOI) Destination: C1 Item: Title: Inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy (ICP OES) Destination: C2 Item: Title: Reporting summary Destination: B17 Item: Title: Data availability Destination: M1 Item: Title: Code availability Destination: M2 Item: Title: References Destination: A4 Item: Title: Acknowledgements Destination: A5 Item: Title: Author contributions Destination: A6 Item: Title: Funding Destination: A7 Item: Title: Competing interests Destination: A8 Item: Title: Additional information Destination: M3 Info: Title: Early Oldowan technology thrived during Pliocene environmental change in the Turkana Basin, Kenya Author: David R. 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