fb1e42192eabad6b2284b63a5b99aacb Disentangling_the_drivers_of_vegetation_change_in_a.pdf 4710862af353c2f7262055c4e8f30d4eb3164a5d Disentangling_the_drivers_of_vegetation_change_in_a.pdf 83f6b326ce38e2fdec1a3bfed0a0095e8f33869364a379099854500685a7fa4c Disentangling_the_drivers_of_vegetation_change_in_a.pdf Title: Disentangling the drivers of vegetation change in a mobility-constrained pastoral landscape in Laikipia Kenya Subject: Environmental Research Letters, 20 (2025) 124084. doi: 10.1088/1748-9326/ae2491 Keywords: χχrangeland ecology,dryland ecology,pastoralism,degradation,rangeland biodiversity Author: R R Unks,E G King,N P Wachira,J Hepinstall-Cymerman,F I Isbell Creator: IOPP Producer: XeLaTeX; modified using iText® 5.5.13.5 ©2000-2026 iText Group NV (IOP Publishing Ltd; licensed version) CreationDate: Wed Dec 24 10:54:00 2025 CET ModDate: Mon Apr 20 10:48:14 2026 CEST Custom Metadata: no Metadata Stream: yes Tagged: no UserProperties: no Suspects: no Form: none JavaScript: no Pages: 18 Encrypted: no Page size: 595 x 842 pts (A4) Page rot: 0 File size: 8966993 bytes Optimized: no PDF version: 1.7 name type encoding emb sub uni object ID ------------------------------------ ----------------- ---------------- --- --- --- --------- Helvetica Type 1 WinAnsi no no no 12 0 Helvetica-Bold Type 1 WinAnsi no no no 13 0 BMELLA+ArialUnicodeMS CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 14 0 RUNECH+MinionLT-Italic CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 45 0 MHZUHX+MinionLT-Bold CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 46 0 HQODPN+MinionLT-Regular CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 47 0 JTPDKS+ITCFranklinGothicStd-DmCd-Identity-H CID Type 0C Identity-H yes yes yes 48 0 UOKVCU+ITCFranklinGothicStd-BkCd-Identity-H CID Type 0C Identity-H yes yes yes 49 0 PEMEVB+MinionLT-Semibold CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 50 0 OCVWJM+CMSY6 Type 1C Builtin yes yes yes 51 0 IUTNZC+Academicons CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 52 0 BZFQGZ+CMR8 Type 1C Builtin yes yes yes 53 0 PXLMZO+CMSY10 Type 1C Builtin yes yes yes 54 0 EYACBL+CMMI10 Type 1C Builtin yes yes yes 889 0 JKLTRQ+CMSY8 Type 1C Builtin yes yes yes 634 0 Jhove (Rel. 1.28.0, 2023-05-18) Date: 2026-04-22 03:08:52 CEST RepresentationInformation: Disentangling_the_drivers_of_vegetation_change_in_a.pdf ReportingModule: PDF-hul, Rel. 1.12.4 (2023-03-16) LastModified: 2026-04-21 05:13:07 CEST Size: 8966993 Format: PDF Version: 1.7 Status: Well-Formed and valid SignatureMatches: PDF-hul MIMEtype: application/pdf PDFMetadata: Objects: 906 FreeObjects: 1 IncrementalUpdates: 0 DocumentCatalog: PageLayout: SinglePage PageMode: UseOutlines Language: Outlines: Item: Title: Disentangling the drivers of vegetation change in a mobility-constrained pastoral landscape in Laikipia Kenya Children: Item: Title: 1. Introduction Item: Title: 2. Methods Children: Item: Title: 2.1. Study site description Item: Title: 2.2. Expert vegetation change analysis Item: Title: 2.3. Hybrid supervised/unsupervised classification of vegetation Item: Title: 2.4. Preparation of vegetation classes for analysis Item: Title: 2.5. Landform and land use mapping Item: Title: 2.6. Vegetation transition, land use, and landform analysis Item: Title: 3. Results Children: Item: Title: 3.1. Euphorbia species canopy loss Item: Title: 3.2. Changes in other woody species cover Item: Title: 3.3. Herbaceous vegetation change Item: Title: 4. Discussion Children: Item: Title: 4.1. Triangulation between evidence for drivers of landscape change Item: Title: 4.2. Decreases in Euphorbia spp. canopy Item: Title: 4.3. Changes in other woody species cover Item: Title: 4.4. Changes in herbaceous cover Item: Title: 4.5. Contextualizing landscape change Item: Title: 5. 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Published by IOP Publishing Ltd IOP Publishing 2025-12-24T9:54 Text Environmental Research Letters, 20 (2025) 124084. doi: 10.1088/1748-9326/ae2491 χχrangeland ecology dryland ecology pastoralism degradation rangeland biodiversity Disentangling the drivers of vegetation change in a mobility-constrained pastoral landscape in Laikipia Kenya R R Unks,E G King,N P Wachira,J Hepinstall-Cymerman,F I Isbell iop.org iop.org 101054259 1313659 DBI-1639145 Pages: Page: Sequence: 1 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 71, 581, 116, 588 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 422, 700, 528, 706 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 422, 692, 512, 698 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 422, 660, 538, 667 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 422, 652, 539, 659 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 422, 644, 472, 651 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 422, 613, 532, 619 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 422, 605, 536, 611 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 422, 597, 447, 603 Page: Sequence: 2 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: 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