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Title: Samples Destination: C1 Item: Title: Image acquisition and processing Destination: B2 Item: Title: Statistical framework Destination: B3 Item: Title: Secondary analyses Destination: B4 Item: Title: Results Destination: A2 Children: Item: Title: Demographic and clinical characteristics Destination: B5 Item: Title: Interaction and main effects on brain morphology Destination: B6 Item: Title: AD medication use and brain morphology Destination: B7 Item: Title: MDD diagnosis and brain morphology Destination: B8 Item: Title: Type and duration of AD medication use Destination: B9 Item: Title: Discussion Destination: A3 Item: Title: References Destination: A4 Item: Title: Acknowledgements Destination: A5 Item: Title: ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Destination: M1 Item: Title: Author contributions Destination: A6 Item: Title: Competing interests Destination: A7 Item: Title: ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Destination: M1 Info: Title: Regional brain morphology and current antidepressant use: findings from 32 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XMP: application/pdf doi:10.1038/s41380-025-03310-8 Regional brain morphology and current antidepressant use: findings from 32 international cohorts from the ENIGMA major depressive disorder working group Chaira Serrarens Yara J. Toenders Elena Pozzi André Aleman Nina Alexander Zeynep Başgöze Vladimir Belov Klaus Berger Katharina Brosch Robin Bülow Geraldo Filho Busatto Liliana P. Capitão Colm G. Connolly Baptiste Couvy-Duchesne Kathryn R. Cullen Udo Dannlowski Christopher G. Davey Greig I. Zubicaray Danai Dima Katharina Dohm Verena Enneking Tracy Erwin-Grabner Ulrika Evermann Cynthia H. Y. Fu Paola Fuentes-Claramonte Beata R. Godlewska Ali Saffet Gonul Ian H. Gotlib Roberto Goya-Maldonado Hans J. Grabe Nynke A. Groenewold Dominik Grotegerd Oliver Gruber Tim Hahn Geoffrey Hall Ben J. Harrison Walter Heindel Marco Hermesdorf Tiffany C. Ho Naho Ichikawa Eri Itai Neda Jahanshad Hamidreza Jamalabadi Alec J. Jamieson Andreas Jansen Tilo Kircher Bonnie Klimes-Dougan Bernd Krämer Axel Krug Thomas M. Lancaster Elisabeth J. Leehr Meng Li David E. J. Linden Frank MacMaster Katie L. McMahon Sarah E. Medland David M. A. Mehler Susanne Meinert Benson Mwangi Igor Nenadić Go Okada Yasumasa Okamoto Nils Opel Julia-Katharina Pfarr Edith Pomarol-Clotet Maria J. Portella Ronny Redlich Liesbeth Reneman Jonathan Repple Kai Ringwald Elena Rodriguez-Cano Pedro G. P. Rosa Matthew D. Sacchet Philipp G. Sämann Raymond Salvador Anouk Schrantee Hotaka Shinzato Kang Sim Egle Simulionyte Jair C. Soares Dan J. Stein Frederike Stein Benjamin Straube Lachlan T. Strike Florian Thomas-Odenthal Sophia I. Thomopoulos Paul M. Thompson Marie-Jose Tol Paula Usemann Aslihan Uyar Nic Wee Steven Werff Yolanda Vives-Gilabert Henry Völzke Martin Walter Sarah Whittle Katharina Wittfeld Adrian Wroblewski Mon-Ju Wu Tony T. Yang Giovana B. Zunta-Soares Dick J. Veltman Lianne Schmaal Laura S. Velzen Springer US Molecular Psychiatry, doi:10.1038/s41380-025-03310-8 10.1038/s41380-025-03310-8 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41380-025-03310-8 journal Molecular Psychiatry © 2025, The Author(s) 1476-5578 10.1038/s41380-025-03310-8 springer.com springerlink.com 2010-04-23 True 10.1038/s41380-025-03310-8 springer.com springerlink.com Springer 2025-11-06T09:48:01+05:30 2025-11-06T09:47:32+05:30 2025-11-06T09:48:01+05:30 True VoR uuid:7179968f-5d01-4f16-be53-ba9e60d01a2d uuid:1fe1818a-2889-4b48-b026-bb1cecc0bd3d default 1 converted uuid:ae6617bb-281e-4121-875b-e4ba4acffaab converted to PDF/A-2b pdfToolbox 2025-11-06T09:47:54+05:30 2 B Yara J. Toenders http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4117-1143 Zeynep Başgöze http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0306-4849 Katharina Brosch http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0526-8095 Robin Bülow http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1884-5784 Geraldo Filho Busatto http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4749-4602 Liliana P. 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