5a816b9febc708bc8f9f13c034100625  Is_growth_in_consumption_occurring_where_it_is_most_needed.pdf
6f5fe434357440c1c0a1e9f026d08352c2c728fd  Is_growth_in_consumption_occurring_where_it_is_most_needed.pdf
5c60f93328423471e620ffffb83091b8ea4e9afc1b4332eb37cdd9a5118ac44d  Is_growth_in_consumption_occurring_where_it_is_most_needed.pdf

Title:           Is growth in consumption occurring where it is most needed? An empirical analysis of current energy and material trends
Subject:         The Lancet Planetary Health, 9 (2025) e503-e510. doi:10.1016/S2542-5196(25)00115-9
Keywords:        
Author:          Joel Millward-Hopkins PhD
Creator:         Elsevier
Producer:        Adobe PDF Library 15.0
CreationDate:    Sat Jun  7 20:34:56 2025 CEST
ModDate:         Tue Jun 10 11:55:42 2025 CEST
Custom Metadata: yes
Metadata Stream: yes
Tagged:          yes
UserProperties:  no
Suspects:        no
Form:            none
JavaScript:      no
Pages:           8
Encrypted:       no
Page size:       595.276 x 799.37 pts
Page rot:        0
File size:       1318200 bytes
Optimized:       yes
PDF version:     1.7


name                                 type              encoding         emb sub uni object ID
------------------------------------ ----------------- ---------------- --- --- --- ---------
EFKLAG+Shaker2Lancet-Regular         Type 1C           Custom           yes yes yes    456  0
EFKLAG+Shaker2Lancet-Italic          Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes yes yes    457  0
JGUYRB+Shaker2Lancet-Bold            Type 1C           Custom           yes yes yes    458  0
WBHPSW+Shaker2Lancet-BoldItalic      Type 1C           Custom           yes yes yes    459  0
UYIDQA+ScalaLancetPro-Bold           Type 1C           Custom           yes yes yes    474  0
RWULAG+ScalaLancetPro                Type 1C           Custom           yes yes yes    479  0
NQWIWO+ScalaLancetPro-Italic         Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes yes yes    484  0
JGUYRB+Shaker2Lancet-Bold            Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes yes yes    500  0
JGUYRB+Shaker2Lancet-Bold            Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes yes yes     56  0
JGUYRB+Shaker2Lancet-Bold            Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes yes yes     66  0
EFKLAG+Shaker2Lancet-Regular         Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes yes no      69  0
EFKLAG+Shaker2Lancet-Regular         Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes yes no      70  0
JGUYRB+Shaker2Lancet-Bold            Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes yes no      68  0
EFKLAG+Shaker2Lancet-Regular         Type 1C           Custom           yes yes no      74  0
JGUYRB+Shaker2Lancet-Bold            Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes yes no      75  0
EFKLAG+Shaker2Lancet-Regular         Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes yes no      76  0
EFKLAG+Shaker2Lancet-Regular         Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes yes no      72  0
JGUYRB+Shaker2Lancet-Bold            Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes yes no      73  0
EFKLAG+Shaker2Lancet-Regular         Type 1C           Custom           yes yes no      71  0


Jhove (Rel. 1.28.0, 2023-05-18)
 Date: 2025-06-27 02:08:07 CEST
 RepresentationInformation: Is_growth_in_consumption_occurring_where_it_is_most_needed.pdf
  ReportingModule: PDF-hul, Rel. 1.12.4 (2023-03-16)
  LastModified: 2025-06-26 04:07:33 CEST
  Size: 1318200
  Format: PDF
  Version: 1.7
  Status: Well-Formed and valid
  SignatureMatches:
   PDF-hul
  MIMEtype: application/pdf
  Profile: Linearized PDF, Tagged PDF
  PDFMetadata: 
   Objects: 541
   FreeObjects: 1
   IncrementalUpdates: 1
   DocumentCatalog: 
    ViewerPreferences: 
     HideToolbar: false
     HideMenubar: false
     HideWindowUI: false
     FitWindow: false
     CenterWindow: false
     DisplayDocTitle: false
     NonFullScreenPageMode: UseNone
     Direction: L2R
     ViewArea: CropBox
     ViewClip: CropBox
     PrintArea: CropBox
     PageClip: CropBox
    PageLayout: SinglePage
    PageMode: UseOutlines
    Language: en-US
    Outlines: 
     Item: 
      Title: Is growth in consumption occurring where it is most needed? An empirical analysis of current energy and material trends
      Children: 
       Item: 
        Title: Introduction
       Item: 
        Title: Methods
        Children: 
         Item: 
          Title: National energy and material use data
         Item: 
          Title: Energy footprint data sources
         Item: 
          Title: Material footprint data source
         Item: 
          Title: Decent living energy and material thresholds
         Item: 
          Title: Energy and material inequality
         Item: 
          Title: Estimating the year when countries reach DLS
         Item: 
          Title: Role of the funding source
       Item: 
        Title: Results
       Item: 
        Title: Discussion
       Item: 
        Title: Acknowledgments
       Item: 
        Title: References
   Info: 
    Title: Is growth in consumption occurring where it is most needed? An empirical analysis of current energy and material trends
    Author: Joel Millward-Hopkins PhD
    Subject: The Lancet Planetary Health, 9 (2025) e503-e510. doi:10.1016/S2542-5196(25)00115-9
    Keywords: 
    Creator: Elsevier
    Producer: Adobe PDF Library 15.0
    CreationDate: Sat Jun 07 21:04:56 CEST 2025
    ModDate: Tue Jun 10 12:25:42 CEST 2025
   ID: 0x1b006dbe6404f0499adb3fe385497678, 0xbec8157c23fba44587e64c0eee0d03fd
   Filters: 
    FilterPipeline: FlateDecode
   Fonts: 
    Type1: 
     Font: 
      BaseFont: NQWIWO+ScalaLancetPro-Italic
      FontSubset: true
      FirstChar: 32
      LastChar: 121
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: NQWIWO+ScalaLancetPro-Italic
       Flags: Serif, Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -174, -271, 1200, 922
       FontFile3: true
      Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding
      ToUnicode: true
     Font: 
      BaseFont: JGUYRB+Shaker2Lancet-Bold
      FontSubset: true
      FirstChar: 65
      LastChar: 66
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: JGUYRB+Shaker2Lancet-Bold
       Flags: Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -164, -241, 1109, 981
       FontFile3: true
      Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding
     Font: 
      BaseFont: EFKLAG+Shaker2Lancet-Regular
      FontSubset: true
      FirstChar: 32
      LastChar: 150
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: EFKLAG+Shaker2Lancet-Regular
       Flags: Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -158, -241, 1019, 980
       FontFile3: true
      Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding
     Font: 
      BaseFont: EFKLAG+Shaker2Lancet-Regular
      FontSubset: true
      FirstChar: 32
      LastChar: 183
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: EFKLAG+Shaker2Lancet-Regular
       Flags: Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -158, -241, 1019, 980
       FontFile3: true
      Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding
     Font: 
      BaseFont: EFKLAG+Shaker2Lancet-Regular
      FontSubset: true
      FirstChar: 31
      LastChar: 183
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: EFKLAG+Shaker2Lancet-Regular
       Flags: Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -158, -241, 1019, 980
       FontFile3: true
      EncodingDictionary: 
       BaseEncoding: WinAnsiEncoding
       Differences: true
     Font: 
      BaseFont: EFKLAG+Shaker2Lancet-Regular
      FontSubset: true
      FirstChar: 29
      LastChar: 183
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: EFKLAG+Shaker2Lancet-Regular
       Flags: Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -158, -241, 1019, 980
       FontFile3: true
      EncodingDictionary: 
       BaseEncoding: WinAnsiEncoding
       Differences: true
      ToUnicode: true
     Font: 
      BaseFont: EFKLAG+Shaker2Lancet-Regular
      FontSubset: true
      FirstChar: 32
      LastChar: 183
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: EFKLAG+Shaker2Lancet-Regular
       Flags: Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -158, -241, 1019, 980
       FontFile3: true
      Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding
     Font: 
      BaseFont: EFKLAG+Shaker2Lancet-Italic
      FontSubset: true
      FirstChar: 32
      LastChar: 121
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: EFKLAG+Shaker2Lancet-Italic
       Flags: Nonsymbolic, Italic
       FontBBox: -177, -241, 960, 980
       FontFile3: true
      Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding
      ToUnicode: true
     Font: 
      BaseFont: JGUYRB+Shaker2Lancet-Bold
      FontSubset: true
      FirstChar: 65
      LastChar: 67
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: JGUYRB+Shaker2Lancet-Bold
       Flags: Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -164, -241, 1109, 981
       FontFile3: true
      Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding
     Font: 
      BaseFont: JGUYRB+Shaker2Lancet-Bold
      FontSubset: true
      FirstChar: 31
      LastChar: 150
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: JGUYRB+Shaker2Lancet-Bold
       Flags: Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -164, -241, 1109, 981
       FontFile3: true
      EncodingDictionary: 
       BaseEncoding: WinAnsiEncoding
       Differences: true
      ToUnicode: true
     Font: 
      BaseFont: EFKLAG+Shaker2Lancet-Regular
      FontSubset: true
      FirstChar: 1
      LastChar: 173
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: EFKLAG+Shaker2Lancet-Regular
       Flags: Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -158, -241, 1019, 980
       FontFile3: true
      EncodingDictionary: 
       BaseEncoding: WinAnsiEncoding
       Differences: true
     Font: 
      BaseFont: WBHPSW+Shaker2Lancet-BoldItalic
      FontSubset: true
      FirstChar: 27
      LastChar: 117
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: WBHPSW+Shaker2Lancet-BoldItalic
       Flags: Nonsymbolic, Italic
       FontBBox: -185, -241, 1072, 981
       FontFile3: true
      EncodingDictionary: 
       BaseEncoding: WinAnsiEncoding
       Differences: true
      ToUnicode: true
     Font: 
      BaseFont: JGUYRB+Shaker2Lancet-Bold
      FontSubset: true
      FirstChar: 48
      LastChar: 183
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: JGUYRB+Shaker2Lancet-Bold
       Flags: Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -164, -241, 1109, 981
       FontFile3: true
      Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding
     Font: 
      BaseFont: EFKLAG+Shaker2Lancet-Regular
      FontSubset: true
      FirstChar: 32
      LastChar: 121
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: EFKLAG+Shaker2Lancet-Regular
       Flags: Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -158, -241, 1019, 980
       FontFile3: true
      Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding
     Font: 
      BaseFont: UYIDQA+ScalaLancetPro-Bold
      FontSubset: true
      FirstChar: 30
      LastChar: 183
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: UYIDQA+ScalaLancetPro-Bold
       Flags: Serif, Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -62, -271, 1199, 922
       FontFile3: true
      EncodingDictionary: 
       BaseEncoding: WinAnsiEncoding
       Differences: true
      ToUnicode: true
     Font: 
      BaseFont: RWULAG+ScalaLancetPro
      FontSubset: true
      FirstChar: 27
      LastChar: 252
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: RWULAG+ScalaLancetPro
       Flags: Serif, Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -64, -271, 1200, 922
       FontFile3: true
      EncodingDictionary: 
       BaseEncoding: WinAnsiEncoding
       Differences: true
      ToUnicode: true
   XMP: <x:xmpmeta xmlns:x="adobe:ns:meta/" x:xmptk="Adobe XMP Core 4.0-c316 44.253921, Sun Oct 01 2006 17:14:39">
   <rdf:RDF xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#">
      <rdf:Description rdf:about=""
            xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
         <dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
         <dc:identifier>doi:10.1016/S2542-5196(25)00115-9</dc:identifier>
         <dc:title>
            <rdf:Alt>
               <rdf:li xml:lang="x-default">Is growth in consumption occurring where it is most needed? An empirical analysis of current energy and material trends</rdf:li>
            </rdf:Alt>
         </dc:title>
         <dc:creator>
            <rdf:Seq>
               <rdf:li>Joel Millward-Hopkins PhD</rdf:li>
               <rdf:li>Prof Jason Hickel PhD</rdf:li>
               <rdf:li>Suryadeepto Nag MS</rdf:li>
            </rdf:Seq>
         </dc:creator>
         <dc:subject>
            <rdf:Bag/>
         </dc:subject>
         <dc:description>
            <rdf:Alt>
               <rdf:li xml:lang="x-default">The Lancet Planetary Health, 9 (2025) e503-e510. doi:10.1016/S2542-5196(25)00115-9</rdf:li>
            </rdf:Alt>
         </dc:description>
         <dc:publisher>
            <rdf:Bag>
               <rdf:li>The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an Open Access article under the CC BY 4.0 license</rdf:li>
            </rdf:Bag>
         </dc:publisher>
      </rdf:Description>
      <rdf:Description rdf:about=""
            xmlns:prism="http://prismstandard.org/namespaces/basic/3.0/">
         <prism:aggregationType>journal</prism:aggregationType>
         <prism:publicationName>The Lancet Planetary Health</prism:publicationName>
         <prism:copyright>Copyright © 2025 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an Open Access article under the CC BY 4.0 license. All rights reserved.</prism:copyright>
         <prism:issn>2542-5196</prism:issn>
         <prism:volume>9</prism:volume>
         <prism:number>6</prism:number>
         <prism:pageRange>e503-e510</prism:pageRange>
         <prism:startingPage>e503</prism:startingPage>
         <prism:endingPage>e510</prism:endingPage>
         <prism:doi>10.1016/S2542-5196(25)00115-9</prism:doi>
         <prism:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2542-5196(25)00115-9</prism:url>
      </rdf:Description>
      <rdf:Description rdf:about=""
            xmlns:crossmark="http://crossref.org/crossmark/1.0/">
         <crossmark:MajorVersionDate>2010-04-23</crossmark:MajorVersionDate>
         <crossmark:CrossmarkDomainExclusive>true</crossmark:CrossmarkDomainExclusive>
         <crossmark:DOI>10.1016/S2542-5196(25)00115-9</crossmark:DOI>
         <crossmark:CrossMarkDomains>
            <rdf:Seq>
               <rdf:li>elsevier.com</rdf:li>
               <rdf:li>sciencedirect.com</rdf:li>
            </rdf:Seq>
         </crossmark:CrossMarkDomains>
      </rdf:Description>
      <rdf:Description rdf:about=""
            xmlns:jav="http://www.niso.org/schemas/jav/1.0/">
         <jav:journal_article_version>VoR</jav:journal_article_version>
      </rdf:Description>
      <rdf:Description rdf:about=""
            xmlns:pdfx="http://ns.adobe.com/pdfx/1.3/">
         <D2ei2z.r8mteOz9qGzwz8mLNNmd3-lt-OyteGmwuOodn9mgeNz.eNo9eQntaRnd2Sm92Tma/>
         <pdfx:doi>10.1016/S2542-5196(25)00115-9</pdfx:doi>
         <pdfx:robots>noindex</pdfx:robots>
         <pdfx:CrossmarkMajorVersionDate>2010-04-23</pdfx:CrossmarkMajorVersionDate>
         <pdfx:CrossmarkDomainExclusive>true</pdfx:CrossmarkDomainExclusive>
         <pdfx:CrossMarkDomains>
            <rdf:Seq>
               <rdf:li>sciencedirect.com</rdf:li>
               <rdf:li>elsevier.com</rdf:li>
            </rdf:Seq>
         </pdfx:CrossMarkDomains>
      </rdf:Description>
      <rdf:Description rdf:about=""
            xmlns:xap="http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/">
         <xap:CreatorTool>Elsevier</xap:CreatorTool>
         <xap:CreateDate>2025-06-08T00:04:56+05:30</xap:CreateDate>
         <xap:ModifyDate>2025-06-10T15:25:42+05:30</xap:ModifyDate>
         <xap:MetadataDate>2025-06-10T15:25:42+05:30</xap:MetadataDate>
      </rdf:Description>
      <rdf:Description rdf:about=""
            xmlns:xapRights="http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/">
         <xapRights:Marked>True</xapRights:Marked>
      </rdf:Description>
      <rdf:Description rdf:about=""
            xmlns:pdf="http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/">
         <pdf:Keywords/>
         <pdf:Producer>Adobe PDF Library 15.0</pdf:Producer>
         <pdf:Trapped>False</pdf:Trapped>
      </rdf:Description>
      <rdf:Description rdf:about=""
            xmlns:xapMM="http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/">
         <xapMM:DocumentID>uuid:5c432b7c-f5e6-4ecc-b86e-61a572a54ad0</xapMM:DocumentID>
         <xapMM:InstanceID>uuid:9bc59798-48d6-4a05-8768-0281ea39a247</xapMM:InstanceID>
      </rdf:Description>
   </rdf:RDF>
</x:xmpmeta>
   Pages: 
    Page: 
     Label: e503
     Sequence: 1
     Annotations: 
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 498, 653, 523, 680
    Page: 
     Label: e504
     Sequence: 2
    Page: 
     Label: e505
     Sequence: 3
    Page: 
     Label: e506
     Sequence: 4
    Page: 
     Label: e507
     Sequence: 5
    Page: 
     Label: e508
     Sequence: 6
    Page: 
     Label: e509
     Sequence: 7
    Page: 
     Label: e510
     Sequence: 8
  Checksum: abd68963
   Type: CRC32
  Checksum: 5a816b9febc708bc8f9f13c034100625
   Type: MD5
  Checksum: 6f5fe434357440c1c0a1e9f026d08352c2c728fd
   Type: SHA-1
  Checksum: 5c60f93328423471e620ffffb83091b8ea4e9afc1b4332eb37cdd9a5118ac44d
   Type: SHA-256