49960f4390174634d6a5dc22bcb61ff4 disenv_a2025v3n163iENG.pdf 78e47e0b5ed0ba47c950648449eb3dab05123988 disenv_a2025v3n163iENG.pdf 35c8be9dda2763d57ac39de6d92b31df7a58b34387d209a37f6c72ca32498cb2 disenv_a2025v3n163iENG.pdf Title: Eco-tax multipliers help design more effective carbon mitigation policies Subject: Discover Environment, https://doi.org/10.1007/s44274-025-00353-0 Keywords: Carbon mitigation; Eco-tax design; Eco-tax mitigation; Eco-tax multipliers Author: Ferran Sancho Creator: Springer Producer: Acrobat Distiller 10.1.8 (Windows); modified using iText® 5.5.13.4 ©2000-2024 iText Group NV (SPRINGER SBM; licensed version) CreationDate: Sat Sep 13 19:56:55 2025 CEST ModDate: Thu Oct 2 19:19:57 2025 CEST Custom Metadata: yes Metadata Stream: yes Tagged: no UserProperties: no Suspects: no Form: none JavaScript: no Pages: 13 Encrypted: no Page size: 595.276 x 790.866 pts Page rot: 0 File size: 864999 bytes Optimized: yes PDF version: 1.4 name type encoding emb sub uni object ID 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effective carbon mitigation policies Children: Item: Title: Abstract Item: Title: 1 Introduction Item: Title: 2 Modeling platform Children: Item: Title: 2.1 The basic model Item: Title: 2.2 The role of an eco-tax Item: Title: 2.3 The environmental module and the eco-tax multipliers Item: Title: 3 The design of the eco-tax structure and policies Children: Item: Title: 3.1 The classification of input–output industries. Item: Title: 3.2 Strategies for carbon mitigation policies Item: Title: 4 Simulation results Item: Title: 5 Concluding remarks Item: Title: Appendix Item: Title: References Info: Title: Eco-tax multipliers help design more effective carbon mitigation policies Author: Ferran Sancho Subject: Discover Environment, https://doi.org/10.1007/s44274-025-00353-0 Keywords: Carbon mitigation; Eco-tax design; Eco-tax mitigation; Eco-tax multipliers Creator: Springer Producer: Acrobat Distiller 10.1.8 (Windows); modified using iText® 5.5.13.4 ©2000-2024 iText Group NV (SPRINGER SBM; licensed version) CreationDate: Sat Sep 13 20:26:55 CEST 2025 ModDate: Thu Oct 02 19:19:57 CEST 2025 ID: 0x5ad24d9226b98943b1b41c50061876f0, 0x5dc81910d2224244a6bbee77af131c4e Filters: FilterPipeline: FlateDecode FilterPipeline: DCTDecode Images: Image: NisoImageMetadata: FormatName: image/png ImageWidth: 1100 ImageHeight: 90 ColorSpace: black is zero BitsPerSample: 1 BitsPerSampleUnit: integer Filter: FlateDecode 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2025-10-02T19:19:57+02:00 Acrobat Distiller 10.1.8 (Windows); modified using iText® 5.5.13.4 ©2000-2024 iText Group NV (SPRINGER SBM; licensed version) Carbon mitigation; Eco-tax design; Eco-tax mitigation; Eco-tax multipliers False application/pdf https://doi.org/10.1007/s44274-025-00353-0 Springer International Publishing Discover Environment, https://doi.org/10.1007/s44274-025-00353-0 Carbon mitigation Eco-tax design Eco-tax mitigation Eco-tax multipliers Eco-tax multipliers help design more effective carbon mitigation policies Ferran Sancho 10.1007/s44274-025-00353-0 2010-04-23 true springer.com springerlink.com https://doi.org/10.1007/s44274-025-00353-0 10.1007/s44274-025-00353-0 2731-9431 journal Discover Environment The Author(s) 2010-04-23 true 10.1007/s44274-025-00353-0 noindex springer.com springerlink.com VoR uuid:75268af9-aac0-4177-b5b6-0ff316ad6ee1 uuid:39c896f6-2051-4e1b-9098-fa52cff73f5e default 1 converted uuid:75268af9-aac0-4177-b5b6-0ff316ad6ee1 converted to PDF/A-2b 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If used as a dc:identifier, the URI form should be captured, and the bare identifier should also be captured using prism:doi. If an alternate unique identifier is used as the required dc:identifier, then the DOI should be specified as a bare identifier within prism:doi only. If the URL associated with a DOI is to be specified, then prism:url may be used in conjunction with prism:doi in order to provide the service endpoint (i.e. the URL). doi Text external ISSN for an electronic version of the issue in which the resource occurs. Permits publishers to include a second ISSN, identifying an electronic version of the issue in which the resource occurs (therefore e(lectronic)Issn. If used, prism:eIssn MUST contain the ISSN of the electronic version. issn Text internal Volume number volume Text internal Issue number number Text internal Starting page startingPage Text internal Ending page endingPage Text external The aggregation type specifies the unit of aggregation for a content collection. Comment PRISM recommends that the PRISM Aggregation Type Controlled Vocabulary be used to provide values for this element. Note: PRISM recommends against the use of the #other value currently allowed in this controlled vocabulary. In lieu of using #other please reach out to the PRISM group at info@prismstandard.org to request addition of your term to the Aggregation Type Controlled Vocabulary. aggregationType Text external Title of the magazine, or other publication, in which a resource was/will be published. Typically this will be used to provide the name of the magazine an article appeared in as metadata for the article, along with information such as the article title, the publisher, volume, number, and cover date. Note: Publication name can be used to differentiate between a print magazine and the online version if the names are different such as “magazine” and “magazine.com.” publicationName Text external Copyright copyright Text http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/ pdf Adobe PDF Schema internal A name object indicating whether the document has been modified to include trapping information Trapped Text http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/ xmpMM XMP Media Management Schema internal UUID based identifier for specific incarnation of a document InstanceID URI internal The common identifier for all versions and renditions of a document. DocumentID URI internal The common identifier for all versions and renditions of a document. OriginalDocumentID URI internal A reference to the original document from which this one is derived. It is a minimal reference; missing components can be assumed to be unchanged. For example, a new version might only need to specify the instance ID and version number of the previous version, or a rendition might only need to specify the instance ID and rendition class of the original. DerivedFrom ResourceRef Identifies a portion of a document. This can be a position at which the document has been changed since the most recent event history (stEvt:changed). For a resource within an xmpMM:Ingredients list, the ResourceRef uses this type to identify both the portion of the containing document that refers to the resource, and the portion of the referenced resource that is referenced. http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/sType/Part# stPart Part http://www.aiim.org/pdfa/ns/id/ pdfaid PDF/A ID Schema internal Part of PDF/A standard part Integer internal Amendment of PDF/A standard amd Text internal Conformance level of PDF/A standard conformance Text Springer Nature ORCID Schema http://springernature.com/ns/xmpExtensions/2.0/ sn authorInfo Bag AuthorInformation external Author information: contains the name of each author and his/her ORCiD (ORCiD: Open Researcher and Contributor ID). An ORCiD is a persistent identifier (a non-proprietary alphanumeric code) to uniquely identify scientific and other academic authors. AuthorInformation http://springernature.com/ns/xmpExtensions/2.0/authorInfo/ author Specifies the types of author information: name and ORCID of an author. name Text Gives the name of an author. orcid URI Gives the ORCID of an author. http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/t/pg/ xmpTPg XMP Paged-Text internal XMP08 Spec: An ordered array of plate names that are needed to print the document (including any in contained documents). PlateNames Seq Text internal A structure containing the characteristics of a font used in a document Fonts Bag Font A structure containing the characteristics of a font used in a document. http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/sType/Font# stFnt Font http://www.niso.org/schemas/jav/1.0/ jav NISO external Values for Journal Article Version are one of the following: AO = Author’s Original SMUR = Submitted Manuscript Under Review AM = Accepted Manuscript P = Proof VoR = Version of Record CVoR = Corrected Version of Record EVoR = Enhanced Version of Record journal_article_version Closed Choice of Text Pages: Page: Sequence: 1 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 114, 635, 127, 622 Flags: Print AppearanceDictionary: true Thumb: true Page: Sequence: 2 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 161, 722, 166, 710 Flags: Print AppearanceDictionary: true Destination: 271 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 420, 635, 424, 623 Flags: Print AppearanceDictionary: true Destination: 1 Annotation: Subtype: 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