9d1b3c6697b0edae0bc6da50ef9adbc8 EurJouSteEdu_a2025_v10_n1_iENG.pdf 9d308534dcf389baa69bee92f5542f6f40e49473 EurJouSteEdu_a2025_v10_n1_iENG.pdf cf9840089f15a051ec7d2521ea0d909c535b20b5d1184c7895ead0830ede0a52 EurJouSteEdu_a2025_v10_n1_iENG.pdf Title: An Exploration of Students’ Attitudes Towards STEM and Climate Change: A Cluster Analysis Study with a Gender Perspective Subject: Keywords: Author: Grimalt-Álvaro et al. Creator: Acrobat PDFMaker 25 for Word Producer: Adobe PDF Library 25.1.211 CreationDate: Thu Mar 27 09:57:07 2025 CET ModDate: Thu Mar 27 09:57:25 2025 CET Custom Metadata: yes Metadata Stream: yes Tagged: yes UserProperties: no Suspects: no Form: none JavaScript: no Pages: 14 Encrypted: no Page size: 595.44 x 841.68 pts (A4) Page rot: 0 File size: 702160 bytes Optimized: yes PDF version: 1.6 name type encoding emb sub uni object ID ------------------------------------ ----------------- ---------------- --- --- --- --------- GBOCLB+Garamond TrueType WinAnsi yes yes yes 1070 0 LBCBDR+TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT TrueType WinAnsi yes yes yes 1072 0 VYAJNX+TimesNewRomanPSMT TrueType WinAnsi yes yes yes 1074 0 VYAJNX+Garamond-Bold TrueType WinAnsi yes yes yes 1076 0 QBLAVH+Garamond-Italic TrueType WinAnsi yes yes yes 1078 0 LZWWDR+ArialMT TrueType WinAnsi yes yes yes 78 0 LYDLDR+Garamond CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 81 0 QBLAVH+Garamond-Italic CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 85 0 VBUZNX+Calibri-Bold TrueType WinAnsi yes yes yes 84 0 VBUZNX+Calibri TrueType WinAnsi yes yes yes 86 0 Jhove (Rel. 1.28.0, 2023-05-18) Date: 2025-11-26 04:27:38 CET RepresentationInformation: EurJouSteEdu_a2025_v10_n1_iENG.pdf ReportingModule: PDF-hul, Rel. 1.12.4 (2023-03-16) LastModified: 2025-10-29 04:47:01 CET Size: 702160 Format: PDF Version: 1.6 Status: Well-Formed and valid SignatureMatches: PDF-hul MIMEtype: application/pdf Profile: Linearized PDF, Tagged PDF PDFMetadata: Objects: 0 FreeObjects: 1 IncrementalUpdates: 0 DocumentCatalog: ViewerPreferences: HideToolbar: false HideMenubar: false HideWindowUI: false FitWindow: false CenterWindow: false DisplayDocTitle: true NonFullScreenPageMode: UseNone Direction: L2R ViewArea: CropBox ViewClip: CropBox PrintArea: CropBox PageClip: CropBox PageLayout: OneColumn PageMode: UseNone Language: EN-US Outlines: Item: Title: INTRODUCTION Item: Title: BACKGROUND Children: Item: Title: Attitudes Towards Climate Change Item: Title: STEM Education and Its Relationship with Climate Change Item: Title: Attitudes Towards STEM Item: Title: Research Problem and Questions Item: Title: METHODS Children: Item: Title: Context of Study Item: Title: Data Collection Procedures Item: Title: Analysis Item: Title: RESULTS Children: Item: Title: Descriptive Statistics Item: Title: Profiles of Students Children: Item: Title: Results from the exploratory factor analysis Item: Title: Clustering results Item: Title: DISCUSSION Item: Title: CONCLUSIONS Item: Title: AUTHORS CONTRIBUTIONS Item: Title: ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Item: Title: REFERENCES Filters: FilterPipeline: FlateDecode FilterPipeline: DCTDecode Images: Image: NisoImageMetadata: FormatName: image/jpg CompressionScheme: JPEG ImageWidth: 334 ImageHeight: 136 ColorSpace: RGB BitsPerSample: 8 BitsPerSampleUnit: integer Name: X Image: NisoImageMetadata: FormatName: image/png ImageWidth: 195 ImageHeight: 60 BitsPerSample: 8 BitsPerSampleUnit: integer Filter: FlateDecode Name: X Image: NisoImageMetadata: FormatName: image/png ImageWidth: 742 ImageHeight: 553 ColorSpace: RGB BitsPerSample: 8 BitsPerSampleUnit: integer Filter: FlateDecode Name: X Image: NisoImageMetadata: FormatName: image/jpg CompressionScheme: JPEG ImageWidth: 503 ImageHeight: 645 ColorSpace: RGB BitsPerSample: 8 BitsPerSampleUnit: integer Name: X Image: NisoImageMetadata: FormatName: image/png ImageWidth: 1379 ImageHeight: 1064 ColorSpace: RGB BitsPerSample: 8 BitsPerSampleUnit: integer Filter: FlateDecode Name: X Fonts: Type0: Font: BaseFont: LYDLDR+Garamond Encoding: Identity-H ToUnicode: true Font: BaseFont: QBLAVH+Garamond-Italic Encoding: Identity-H ToUnicode: true TrueType: Font: BaseFont: LBCBDR+TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT FontSubset: true FirstChar: 32 LastChar: 169 FontDescriptor: FontName: LBCBDR+TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT Flags: Serif, Nonsymbolic, Italic FontBBox: -498, -307, 1333, 1023 FontFile2: true Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding ToUnicode: true Font: BaseFont: VYAJNX+TimesNewRomanPSMT FontSubset: true FirstChar: 32 LastChar: 32 FontDescriptor: FontName: VYAJNX+TimesNewRomanPSMT Flags: Serif, Nonsymbolic FontBBox: -568, -307, 2046, 1040 FontFile2: true Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding ToUnicode: true Font: BaseFont: VYAJNX+Garamond-Bold FontSubset: true FirstChar: 32 LastChar: 146 FontDescriptor: FontName: VYAJNX+Garamond-Bold Flags: Serif, Nonsymbolic FontBBox: -147, -372, 1168, 996 FontFile2: true Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding ToUnicode: true Font: BaseFont: VBUZNX+Calibri-Bold FontSubset: true FirstChar: 37 LastChar: 57 FontDescriptor: FontName: VBUZNX+Calibri-Bold Flags: Nonsymbolic FontBBox: -519, -349, 1263, 1039 FontFile2: true Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding ToUnicode: true Font: BaseFont: QBLAVH+Garamond-Italic FontSubset: true FirstChar: 32 LastChar: 243 FontDescriptor: FontName: QBLAVH+Garamond-Italic Flags: Serif, Nonsymbolic, Italic FontBBox: -217, -315, 1129, 993 FontFile2: true Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding ToUnicode: true Font: BaseFont: VBUZNX+Calibri FontSubset: true FirstChar: 32 LastChar: 121 FontDescriptor: FontName: VBUZNX+Calibri Flags: Nonsymbolic FontBBox: -503, -312, 1240, 1026 FontFile2: true Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding ToUnicode: true Font: BaseFont: GBOCLB+Garamond FontSubset: true FirstChar: 32 LastChar: 250 FontDescriptor: FontName: GBOCLB+Garamond Flags: Serif, Nonsymbolic FontBBox: -139, -307, 1063, 986 FontFile2: true Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding ToUnicode: true Font: BaseFont: LZWWDR+ArialMT FontSubset: true FirstChar: 32 LastChar: 32 FontDescriptor: FontName: LZWWDR+ArialMT Flags: Nonsymbolic FontBBox: -665, -325, 2000, 1040 FontFile2: true Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding ToUnicode: true CIDFontType2: Font: BaseFont: LYDLDR+Garamond CIDSystemInfo: Registry: Adobe Registry: Identity Supplement: 0 FontDescriptor: FontName: LYDLDR+Garamond Flags: Serif, Symbolic FontBBox: -139, -307, 1063, 986 FontFile2: true Font: BaseFont: QBLAVH+Garamond-Italic CIDSystemInfo: Registry: Adobe Registry: Identity Supplement: 0 FontDescriptor: FontName: QBLAVH+Garamond-Italic Flags: Serif, Symbolic, Italic FontBBox: -217, -315, 1129, 993 FontFile2: true XMP: 2025-03-27T09:57:25+01:00 2025-03-27T09:57:07+01:00 2025-03-27T09:57:25+01:00 Acrobat PDFMaker 25 for Word uuid:5f746e77-d9ae-4dd8-aed4-ada44731bc4a uuid:96b7825a-70f8-4813-b444-a6a7dc018af4 133 application/pdf An Exploration of Students’ Attitudes Towards STEM and Climate Change: A Cluster Analysis Study with a Gender Perspective Grimalt-Álvaro et al. Adobe PDF Library 25.1.211 D:20250327085653 Lectito Publishing 10(1), 02 2025 Pages: Page: Sequence: 1 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 317, 531, 499, 543 Annotation: Subtype: Link Contents: P10#yIS1 Rect: 204, 645, 213, 654 Annotation: Subtype: Link Contents: P10#yIS2 Rect: 288, 645, 297, 654 Annotation: Subtype: Link Contents: P10#yIS3 Rect: 374, 645, 383, 654 Annotation: Subtype: Link Contents: P10#yIS4 Rect: 487, 645, 495, 654 Annotation: Subtype: Link Contents: P2#y1 Rect: 426, 740, 524, 770 Annotation: Subtype: Link Contents: P2#y2 Rect: 69, 723, 185, 770 Page: Sequence: 2 Page: Sequence: 3 Page: Sequence: 4 Page: Sequence: 5 Page: Sequence: 6 Page: Sequence: 7 Page: Sequence: 8 Page: Sequence: 9 Page: Sequence: 10 Page: Sequence: 11 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 378, 340, 541, 352 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 54, 327, 136, 340 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 307, 302, 509, 315 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 286, 278, 440, 290 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 323, 253, 535, 265 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 68, 216, 291, 228 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 141, 191, 510, 203 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 250, 142, 451, 154 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 340, 104, 505, 117 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 94, 67, 249, 80 Page: Sequence: 12 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 68, 760, 249, 772 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 255, 723, 438, 735 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 68, 685, 233, 698 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 174, 648, 386, 661 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 426, 624, 541, 636 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 54, 611, 159, 624 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 145, 586, 275, 599 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 68, 562, 249, 574 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 172, 512, 364, 525 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 147, 475, 403, 487 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 89, 438, 243, 450 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 68, 401, 227, 413 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 137, 351, 354, 364 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 230, 327, 452, 339 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 68, 289, 285, 302 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 360, 265, 541, 277 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 54, 252, 109, 265 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 126, 215, 333, 228 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 118, 190, 313, 203 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 300, 166, 470, 178 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 360, 141, 541, 153 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 54, 129, 104, 141 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 147, 91, 364, 104 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 218, 67, 367, 79 Page: Sequence: 13 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 374, 760, 541, 772 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 54, 747, 107, 760 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 426, 723, 541, 735 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 54, 710, 105, 723 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 212, 685, 413, 698 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 323, 661, 498, 673 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 68, 624, 257, 636 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 68, 586, 224, 599 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 250, 562, 410, 574 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 349, 512, 524, 525 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 68, 475, 265, 487 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 376, 450, 541, 463 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 68, 426, 265, 438 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 254, 401, 451, 413 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 465, 388, 541, 401 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 54, 376, 164, 388 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 390, 364, 541, 376 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 54, 351, 346, 364 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 116, 314, 306, 327 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 68, 277, 284, 289 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 343, 240, 538, 252 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 272, 215, 489, 228 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 68, 178, 273, 190 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 178, 141, 392, 153 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 94, 91, 256, 104 Page: Sequence: 14 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 393, 760, 541, 772 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 54, 747, 126, 760 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 117, 698, 328, 710 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 68, 661, 285, 673 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 244, 624, 459, 636 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 426, 574, 541, 586 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 54, 562, 123, 574 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 204, 537, 541, 549 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 54, 525, 357, 537 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 68, 500, 350, 512 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 359, 487, 541, 500 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 54, 475, 178, 487 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 412, 463, 541, 475 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 54, 450, 188, 463 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 68, 426, 428, 438 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 395, 401, 541, 413 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 54, 388, 265, 401 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 184, 351, 381, 364 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 455, 339, 541, 351 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 54, 327, 303, 339 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 272, 302, 474, 314 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 110, 265, 305, 277 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 362, 240, 517, 252 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 68, 215, 225, 228 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 374, 190, 541, 203 Annotation: Subtype: Link Rect: 54, 178, 101, 190 Checksum: 8b8db02f Type: CRC32 Checksum: 9d1b3c6697b0edae0bc6da50ef9adbc8 Type: MD5 Checksum: 9d308534dcf389baa69bee92f5542f6f40e49473 Type: SHA-1 Checksum: cf9840089f15a051ec7d2521ea0d909c535b20b5d1184c7895ead0830ede0a52 Type: SHA-256