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Title:           Targeting eEF1A reprograms translation and uncovers broad-spectrum antivirals against cap or m6A protein synthesis routes
Subject:         Nature Communications, doi:10.1038/s41467-025-56151-y
Keywords:        
Author:          Elisa Molina Molina
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      Title: Targeting eEF1A reprograms translation and uncovers broad-spectrum antivirals against cap or m6A protein synthesis routes
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        Title: Results
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        Children: 
         Item: 
          Title: Plitidepsin inhibits the replication of SARS-CoV-2 omicron lineages
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         Item: 
          Title: Plitidepsin decreases the early translation of SARS-CoV-2 proteins required for the late synthesis of structural viral proteins
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         Item: 
          Title: Plitidepsin reduces the translation of RNAs and de novo synthesis of host proteins without affecting cellular viability
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         Item: 
          Title: Plitidepsin has a larger impact on SARS-CoV-2 mRNA abundance and viral protein translation than on host coding mRNAs or cellular protein synthesis
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         Item: 
          Title: Plitidepsin redirects viral translation via eIF4G2 and PABPC1 towards a cap-independent m6A route read by IGF2BP2
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          Title: Antiviral activity of plitidepsin against other viruses
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        Title: Discussion
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        Title: Methods
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          Title: Ethics statement
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         Item: 
          Title: Cell cultures and viral stocks
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         Item: 
          Title: Antiviral activity against SARS-CoV-2 variants
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         Item: 
          Title: Cellular infection for protein extraction and precipitation
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          Title: In-solution digestion for proteomic analysis
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          Title: Tandem mass tag (TMT)-based MS proteomics labeling
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          Title: LC-MS/MS measurements
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          Title: Data analysis and statistics for proteomic analyses
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          Title: Gene ontology analyses and circular layout plot
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          Title: Viral detection by FACS, ELISA and confocal microscopy
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          Title: Transfection of distinct mRNAs
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         Item: 
          Title: Effect of plitidepsin on cellular viability
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         Item: 
          Title: Transcriptomic analysis
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         Item: 
          Title: Detection of eEF1A expression
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         Item: 
          Title: Effect of plitidepsin on IRES-mediated translation
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         Item: 
          Title: Effect of plitidepsin on m6A-mediated translation
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         Item: 
          Title: Antiviral activity against MERS-CoV
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         Item: 
          Title: Antiviral activity against ZIKV
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         Item: 
          Title: Antiviral activity against RSV
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         Item: 
          Title: Antiviral activity against HSV
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         Item: 
          Title: Antiviral activity against HCV
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         Item: 
          Title: Antiviral activity against HIV-1
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         Item: 
          Title: IC50 calculation and statistics
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          Title: Reporting summary
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        Title: References
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        Title: Author contributions
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       Item: 
        Title: Competing interests
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         <pdf:Keywords></pdf:Keywords>
         <jav:journal_article_version>VoR</jav:journal_article_version>
         <xmpMM:DocumentID>uuid:afd84498-9563-42e8-bd91-c953c33a4aea</xmpMM:DocumentID>
         <xmpMM:InstanceID>uuid:571083e7-77cc-4bb6-a675-0c325f182ff2</xmpMM:InstanceID>
         <xmpMM:RenditionClass>default</xmpMM:RenditionClass>
         <xmpMM:VersionID>1</xmpMM:VersionID>
         <xmpMM:History>
            <rdf:Seq>
               <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                  <stEvt:action>converted</stEvt:action>
                  <stEvt:instanceID>uuid:e4e8b835-425b-47d3-a1b3-04132493e4a4</stEvt:instanceID>
                  <stEvt:parameters>converted to PDF/A-2b</stEvt:parameters>
                  <stEvt:softwareAgent>pdfToolbox</stEvt:softwareAgent>
                  <stEvt:when>2025-01-22T20:02:35+05:30</stEvt:when>
               </rdf:li>
            </rdf:Seq>
         </xmpMM:History>
         <pdfaid:part>2</pdfaid:part>
         <pdfaid:conformance>B</pdfaid:conformance>
         <sn:authorInfo>
            <rdf:Bag>
               <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                  <author:name>Joan Josep Bech-Serra</author:name>
                  <author:orcid>http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3486-781X</author:orcid>
               </rdf:li>
               <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                  <author:name>Ignasi Jarne</author:name>
                  <author:orcid>http://orcid.org/0009-0000-7281-4028</author:orcid>
               </rdf:li>
               <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                  <author:name>Daniel Perez-Zsolt</author:name>
                  <author:orcid>http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4192-7622</author:orcid>
               </rdf:li>
               <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                  <author:name>Edurne Garcia-Vidal</author:name>
                  <author:orcid>http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0698-8710</author:orcid>
               </rdf:li>
               <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                  <author:name>Gerardo Ceada</author:name>
                  <author:orcid>http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0524-4018</author:orcid>
               </rdf:li>
               <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                  <author:name>Dàlia Raïch-Regué</author:name>
                  <author:orcid>http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7656-5700</author:orcid>
               </rdf:li>
               <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                  <author:name>Laia Soler</author:name>
                  <author:orcid>http://orcid.org/0009-0000-4122-5079</author:orcid>
               </rdf:li>
               <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                  <author:name>Sonia Guil</author:name>
                  <author:orcid>http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2257-3331</author:orcid>
               </rdf:li>
               <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                  <author:name>Jorge Carrillo</author:name>
                  <author:orcid>http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0221-5948</author:orcid>
               </rdf:li>
               <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                  <author:name>Julià Blanco</author:name>
                  <author:orcid>http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2225-0217</author:orcid>
               </rdf:li>
               <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                  <author:name>Miguel Ángel Martínez</author:name>
                  <author:orcid>http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6681-4950</author:orcid>
               </rdf:li>
               <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                  <author:name>Roger Paredes</author:name>
                  <author:orcid>http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6553-691X</author:orcid>
               </rdf:li>
               <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                  <author:name>Alejandro Losada</author:name>
                  <author:orcid>http://orcid.org/0009-0001-2405-878X</author:orcid>
               </rdf:li>
               <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                  <author:name>Joaquim Segalés</author:name>
                  <author:orcid>http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1539-7261</author:orcid>
               </rdf:li>
               <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                  <author:name>Bonaventura Clotet</author:name>
                  <author:orcid>http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3232-4598</author:orcid>
               </rdf:li>
               <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                  <author:name>Ester Ballana</author:name>
                  <author:orcid>http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5215-7363</author:orcid>
               </rdf:li>
               <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                  <author:name>Carolina Torre</author:name>
                  <author:orcid>http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9363-291X</author:orcid>
               </rdf:li>
               <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                  <author:name>Nuria Izquierdo-Useros</author:name>
                  <author:orcid>http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1039-1821</author:orcid>
               </rdf:li>
            </rdf:Bag>
         </sn:authorInfo>
         <pdfaExtension:schemas>
            <rdf:Bag>
               <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                  <pdfaSchema:namespaceURI>http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/</pdfaSchema:namespaceURI>
                  <pdfaSchema:prefix>xmpMM</pdfaSchema:prefix>
                  <pdfaSchema:schema>XMP Media Management Schema</pdfaSchema:schema>
                  <pdfaSchema:property>
                     <rdf:Seq>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>internal</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>UUID based identifier for specific incarnation of a document</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>InstanceID</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>URI</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>internal</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>The common identifier for all versions and renditions of a document.</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>OriginalDocumentID</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>URI</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>internal</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>A reference to the original document from which this one is derived. It is a minimal reference; missing components can be assumed to be unchanged. For example, a new version might only need to specify the instance ID and version number of the previous version, or a rendition might only need to specify the instance ID and rendition class of the original.</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>DerivedFrom</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>ResourceRef</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                     </rdf:Seq>
                  </pdfaSchema:property>
                  <pdfaSchema:valueType>
                     <rdf:Seq>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaType:description>Identifies a portion of a document. This can be a position at which the document has been changed since the most recent event history (stEvt:changed). For a resource within an xmpMM:Ingredients list, the ResourceRef uses this type to identify both the portion of the containing document that refers to the resource, and the portion of the referenced resource that is referenced.</pdfaType:description>
                           <pdfaType:namespaceURI>http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/sType/Part#</pdfaType:namespaceURI>
                           <pdfaType:prefix>stPart</pdfaType:prefix>
                           <pdfaType:type>Part</pdfaType:type>
                        </rdf:li>
                     </rdf:Seq>
                  </pdfaSchema:valueType>
               </rdf:li>
               <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                  <pdfaSchema:namespaceURI>http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/</pdfaSchema:namespaceURI>
                  <pdfaSchema:prefix>pdf</pdfaSchema:prefix>
                  <pdfaSchema:schema>Adobe PDF Schema</pdfaSchema:schema>
                  <pdfaSchema:property>
                     <rdf:Seq>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>internal</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>A name object indicating whether the document has been modified to include trapping information</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>Trapped</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                     </rdf:Seq>
                  </pdfaSchema:property>
               </rdf:li>
               <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                  <pdfaSchema:namespaceURI>http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/t/pg/</pdfaSchema:namespaceURI>
                  <pdfaSchema:prefix>xmpTPg</pdfaSchema:prefix>
                  <pdfaSchema:schema>XMP Paged-Text</pdfaSchema:schema>
                  <pdfaSchema:property>
                     <rdf:Seq>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>internal</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>XMP08 Spec: An ordered array of plate names that are needed to print the document (including any in contained documents).</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>PlateNames</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Seq Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>internal</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>A structure containing the characteristics of a font used in a document</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>Fonts</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Bag Font</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                     </rdf:Seq>
                  </pdfaSchema:property>
                  <pdfaSchema:valueType>
                     <rdf:Seq>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaType:description>A structure containing the characteristics of a font used in a document.</pdfaType:description>
                           <pdfaType:namespaceURI>http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/sType/Font#</pdfaType:namespaceURI>
                           <pdfaType:prefix>stFnt</pdfaType:prefix>
                           <pdfaType:type>Font</pdfaType:type>
                        </rdf:li>
                     </rdf:Seq>
                  </pdfaSchema:valueType>
               </rdf:li>
               <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                  <pdfaSchema:namespaceURI>http://ns.adobe.com/pdfx/1.3/</pdfaSchema:namespaceURI>
                  <pdfaSchema:prefix>pdfx</pdfaSchema:prefix>
                  <pdfaSchema:schema>pdfx</pdfaSchema:schema>
                  <pdfaSchema:property>
                     <rdf:Seq>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>internal</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>ID of PDF/X standard</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>GTS_PDFXVersion</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>internal</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>Conformance level of PDF/X standard</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>GTS_PDFXConformance</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>internal</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>Company creating the PDF</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>Company</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>internal</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>Date when document was last modified</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>SourceModified</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>external</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>Mirrors crossmark:CrosMarkDomains</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>CrossMarkDomains</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Seq Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>internal</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>Mirrors crossmark:DOI</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>doi</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                     </rdf:Seq>
                  </pdfaSchema:property>
               </rdf:li>
               <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                  <pdfaSchema:namespaceURI>http://www.aiim.org/pdfa/ns/id/</pdfaSchema:namespaceURI>
                  <pdfaSchema:prefix>pdfaid</pdfaSchema:prefix>
                  <pdfaSchema:schema>PDF/A ID Schema</pdfaSchema:schema>
                  <pdfaSchema:property>
                     <rdf:Seq>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>internal</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>Part of PDF/A standard</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>part</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Integer</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>internal</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>Amendment of PDF/A standard</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>amd</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>internal</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>Conformance level of PDF/A standard</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>conformance</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                     </rdf:Seq>
                  </pdfaSchema:property>
               </rdf:li>
               <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                  <pdfaSchema:namespaceURI>http://crossref.org/crossmark/1.0/</pdfaSchema:namespaceURI>
                  <pdfaSchema:prefix>crossmark</pdfaSchema:prefix>
                  <pdfaSchema:schema>crossmark</pdfaSchema:schema>
                  <pdfaSchema:property>
                     <rdf:Seq>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>internal</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>CrossMarkDomains</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>CrossMarkDomains</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Seq Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>internal</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>CrossmarkDomainExclusive</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>CrossmarkDomainExclusive</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>internal</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>Usual same as prism:doi</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>DOI</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>external</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>The date when a publication was published.</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>MajorVersionDate</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                     </rdf:Seq>
                  </pdfaSchema:property>
               </rdf:li>
               <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                  <pdfaSchema:namespaceURI>http://prismstandard.org/namespaces/basic/2.0/</pdfaSchema:namespaceURI>
                  <pdfaSchema:prefix>prism</pdfaSchema:prefix>
                  <pdfaSchema:schema>Prism</pdfaSchema:schema>
                  <pdfaSchema:property>
                     <rdf:Seq>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>external</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>The aggregation type specifies the unit of aggregation for a content collection. 
Comment 
PRISM recommends that the PRISM Aggregation Type Controlled Vocabulary be used to provide values for this element. 
Note: PRISM recommends against the use of the #other value currently allowed in this controlled vocabulary. In lieu of using #other please reach out to the PRISM group at info@prismstandard.org to request addition of your term to the Aggregation Type Controlled Vocabulary. 

</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>aggregationType</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>external</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>Copyright </pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>copyright</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>external</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>The Digital Object Identifier for the article.
The DOI may also be used as the dc:identifier. If used as a dc:identifier, the URI form should be captured, and the bare identifier should also be captured using prism:doi. If an alternate unique identifier is used as the required dc:identifier, then the DOI should be specified as a bare identifier within prism:doi only. 
If the URL associated with a DOI is to be specified, then prism:url may be used in conjunction with prism:doi in order to provide the service endpoint (i.e. the URL). 
</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>doi</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>external</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>ISSN for an electronic version of the issue in which the resource occurs. 
Permits publishers to include a second ISSN, identifying an electronic version of the issue in which the resource occurs (therefore e(lectronic)Issn. If used, prism:eIssn MUST contain the ISSN of the electronic version. See prism:issn. 
</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>issn</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>external</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>Title of the magazine, or other publication, in which a resource was/will be published. 
Typically this will be used to provide the name of the magazine an article appeared in as metadata for the article, along with information such as the article title, the publisher, volume, number, and cover date. 

Note: Publication name can be used to differentiate between a print magazine and the online version if the names are different such as “magazine” and “magazine.com.” 
</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>publicationName</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>external</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>This element provides the url for an article or unit of content. 
The attribute platform is optionally allowed for situations in which multiple URLs must be specified. PRISM recommends that a subset of the PCV platform values, namely “mobile” and “web”, be used in conjunction with this element. 
NOTE: PRISM recommends against the use of the #other value allowed in the PRISM Platform controlled vocabulary. In lieu of using #other please reach out to the PRISM group at prism-wg@yahoogroups.com to request addition of your term to the Platform Controlled Vocabulary. 
</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>url</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                     </rdf:Seq>
                  </pdfaSchema:property>
               </rdf:li>
               <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                  <pdfaSchema:namespaceURI>http://springernature.com/ns/xmpExtensions/2.0/</pdfaSchema:namespaceURI>
                  <pdfaSchema:prefix>sn</pdfaSchema:prefix>
                  <pdfaSchema:schema>Springer Nature ORCID Schema</pdfaSchema:schema>
                  <pdfaSchema:property>
                     <rdf:Seq>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>external</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>Author information: contains the name of each author and his/her ORCID (ORCiD: Open Researcher and Contributor ID). An ORCID is a persistent identifier (a non-proprietary alphanumeric code) to uniquely identify scientific and other academic authors.</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>authorInfo</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Bag AuthorInformation</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                     </rdf:Seq>
                  </pdfaSchema:property>
                  <pdfaSchema:valueType>
                     <rdf:Seq>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaType:description>Specifies the types of author information: name and ORCID of an author.</pdfaType:description>
                           <pdfaType:namespaceURI>http://springernature.com/ns/xmpExtensions/2.0/authorInfo/</pdfaType:namespaceURI>
                           <pdfaType:prefix>author</pdfaType:prefix>
                           <pdfaType:type>AuthorInformation</pdfaType:type>
                           <pdfaType:field>
                              <rdf:Seq>
                                 <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                                    <pdfaField:description>Gives the name of an author.</pdfaField:description>
                                    <pdfaField:name>name</pdfaField:name>
                                    <pdfaField:valueType>Text</pdfaField:valueType>
                                 </rdf:li>
                                 <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                                    <pdfaField:description>Gives the ORCID of an author.</pdfaField:description>
                                    <pdfaField:name>orcid</pdfaField:name>
                                    <pdfaField:valueType>URI</pdfaField:valueType>
                                 </rdf:li>
                              </rdf:Seq>
                           </pdfaType:field>
                        </rdf:li>
                     </rdf:Seq>
                  </pdfaSchema:valueType>
               </rdf:li>
               <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                  <pdfaSchema:namespaceURI>http://www.niso.org/schemas/jav/1.0/</pdfaSchema:namespaceURI>
                  <pdfaSchema:prefix>jav</pdfaSchema:prefix>
                  <pdfaSchema:schema>NISO</pdfaSchema:schema>
                  <pdfaSchema:property>
                     <rdf:Seq>
                        <rdf:li rdf:parseType="Resource">
                           <pdfaProperty:category>external</pdfaProperty:category>
                           <pdfaProperty:description>Values for Journal Article Version are one of the following:
AO = Author’s Original
SMUR = Submitted Manuscript Under Review
AM = Accepted Manuscript
P = Proof
VoR = Version of Record
CVoR = Corrected Version of Record
EVoR = Enhanced Version of Record</pdfaProperty:description>
                           <pdfaProperty:name>journal_article_version</pdfaProperty:name>
                           <pdfaProperty:valueType>Closed Choice of Text</pdfaProperty:valueType>
                        </rdf:li>
                     </rdf:Seq>
                  </pdfaSchema:property>
               </rdf:li>
            </rdf:Bag>
         </pdfaExtension:schemas>
      <pdf:Producer>iText® 5.3.5 ©2000-2012 1T3XT BVBA (SPRINGER SBM; licensed version)</pdf:Producer></rdf:Description>
   </rdf:RDF>
</x:xmpmeta>
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