11c12394771f6465c3de0d17e46f7427  Historical_ties_shape_fisheries_research_in_West_Africa.pdf
df8970a8f9e6b9a2c4750c338d781bfc29615551  Historical_ties_shape_fisheries_research_in_West_Africa.pdf
4e393ad9a3ba1193dd9828d2ff5c15e0da8ed792ffae2c5273fe25aff20288b9  Historical_ties_shape_fisheries_research_in_West_Africa.pdf

Title:           Historical ties shape fisheries research in West Africa
Subject:         Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11160-026-10059-y
Keywords:        Fishery science; Bibliometric analysis; Topic modelling; West Africa
Author:          Thais Peixoto Macedo 
Creator:         Springer
Producer:        Acrobat Distiller 10.1.8 (Windows); modified using iText® 5.5.13.4 ©2000-2024 iText Group NV (SPRINGER SBM; licensed version)
CreationDate:    Thu May  7 13:52:14 2026 CEST
ModDate:         Tue May 12 11:28:15 2026 CEST
Custom Metadata: yes
Metadata Stream: yes
Tagged:          no
UserProperties:  no
Suspects:        no
Form:            none
JavaScript:      no
Pages:           15
Encrypted:       no
Page size:       547.087 x 737.008 pts
Page rot:        0
File size:       1822094 bytes
Optimized:       no
PDF version:     1.4


name                                 type              encoding         emb sub uni object ID
------------------------------------ ----------------- ---------------- --- --- --- ---------
RXQXJL+STIX-Regular                  Type 1C           Custom           yes yes yes     41  0
STIX-Bold                            Type 1C           Custom           yes no  yes     42  0
OJJHCE+Wingdings-Regular             Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes yes yes    682  0
STIX-Regular2                        Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes no  yes    478  0
STIX-Italic                          Type 1C           Custom           yes no  yes    125  0


Jhove (Rel. 1.28.0, 2023-05-18)
 Date: 2026-05-20 04:04:40 CEST
 RepresentationInformation: Historical_ties_shape_fisheries_research_in_West_Africa.pdf
  ReportingModule: PDF-hul, Rel. 1.12.4 (2023-03-16)
  LastModified: 2026-05-19 06:35:20 CEST
  Size: 1822094
  Format: PDF
  Version: 1.4
  Status: Well-Formed and valid
  SignatureMatches:
   PDF-hul
  MIMEtype: application/pdf
  PDFMetadata: 
   Objects: 763
   FreeObjects: 1
   IncrementalUpdates: 0
   DocumentCatalog: 
    ViewerPreferences: 
     HideToolbar: false
     HideMenubar: false
     HideWindowUI: false
     FitWindow: false
     CenterWindow: false
     DisplayDocTitle: false
     NonFullScreenPageMode: UseNone
     Direction: L2R
     ViewArea: CropBox
     ViewClip: CropBox
     PrintArea: CropBox
     PageClip: CropBox
    PageLayout: SinglePage
    PageMode: UseOutlines
    Language: EN
    Outlines: 
     Item: 
      Title: Historical ties shape fisheries research in West Africa
      Children: 
       Item: 
        Title: Abstract 
        Children: 
         Item: 
          Title: Graphical abstract 
       Item: 
        Title: Introduction
       Item: 
        Title: Methods
        Children: 
         Item: 
          Title: Data collection and refinement
          Children: 
           Item: 
            Title: Document retrieval
           Item: 
            Title: Data extraction
           Item: 
            Title: Data cleaning
           Item: 
            Title: Guided topic modelling
       Item: 
        Title: Results
        Children: 
         Item: 
          Title: Geopolitical patterns and trends
          Children: 
           Item: 
            Title: Geographical interest
           Item: 
            Title: Leading contributors
           Item: 
            Title: Co-authorship
           Item: 
            Title: Trends between authorship and study locations
         Item: 
          Title: Key research topics
       Item: 
        Title: Discussion
        Children: 
         Item: 
          Title: State of fisheries research in West Africa
         Item: 
          Title: Mapping research gaps
         Item: 
          Title: Research priorities aligned to regional needs and capacities
       Item: 
        Title: Conclusion
       Item: 
        Title: References
   Info: 
    Title: Historical ties shape fisheries research in West Africa
    Author: Thais Peixoto Macedo 
    Subject: Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11160-026-10059-y
    Keywords: Fishery science; Bibliometric analysis; Topic modelling; West Africa
    Creator: Springer
    Producer: Acrobat Distiller 10.1.8 (Windows); modified using iText® 5.5.13.4 ©2000-2024 iText Group NV (SPRINGER SBM; licensed version)
    CreationDate: Thu May 07 14:22:14 CEST 2026
    ModDate: Tue May 12 11:28:15 CEST 2026
   ID: 0xf6966aa7feafef4fb4f014d3340b798a, 0xfd9759492f303360cf9a64e78194c58b
   Filters: 
    FilterPipeline: FlateDecode
    FilterPipeline: DCTDecode
   Images: 
    Image: 
     NisoImageMetadata: 
      FormatName: image/jpg
      CompressionScheme: JPEG
      ImageWidth: 1865
      ImageHeight: 1073
      ColorSpace: RGB
      BitsPerSample: 8
      BitsPerSampleUnit: integer
     Intent: RelativeColorimetric
     Name: X
    Image: 
     NisoImageMetadata: 
      FormatName: image/jpg
      CompressionScheme: JPEG
      ImageWidth: 1394
      ImageHeight: 2257
      ColorSpace: RGB
      BitsPerSample: 8
      BitsPerSampleUnit: integer
     Intent: RelativeColorimetric
     Name: X
    Image: 
     NisoImageMetadata: 
      FormatName: image/png
      ImageWidth: 1865
      ImageHeight: 694
      ColorSpace: RGB
      BitsPerSample: 8
      BitsPerSampleUnit: integer
     Filter: FlateDecode
     Intent: RelativeColorimetric
     Name: X
    Image: 
     NisoImageMetadata: 
      FormatName: image/jpg
      CompressionScheme: JPEG
      ImageWidth: 1866
      ImageHeight: 1336
      ColorSpace: RGB
      BitsPerSample: 8
      BitsPerSampleUnit: integer
     Intent: RelativeColorimetric
     Name: X
    Image: 
     NisoImageMetadata: 
      FormatName: image/jpg
      CompressionScheme: JPEG
      ImageWidth: 1866
      ImageHeight: 860
      ColorSpace: RGB
      BitsPerSample: 8
      BitsPerSampleUnit: integer
     Intent: RelativeColorimetric
     Name: X
    Image: 
     NisoImageMetadata: 
      FormatName: image/jpg
      CompressionScheme: JPEG
      ImageWidth: 1866
      ImageHeight: 1455
      ColorSpace: RGB
      BitsPerSample: 8
      BitsPerSampleUnit: integer
     Intent: RelativeColorimetric
     Name: X
   Fonts: 
    Type1: 
     Font: 
      BaseFont: RXQXJL+STIX-Regular
      FontSubset: true
      FirstChar: 25
      LastChar: 250
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: RXQXJL+STIX-Regular
       Flags: Serif, Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -970, -486, 2208, 1023
       FontFile3: true
      EncodingDictionary: 
       BaseEncoding: WinAnsiEncoding
       Differences: true
      ToUnicode: true
     Font: 
      BaseFont: OJJHCE+Wingdings-Regular
      FontSubset: true
      FirstChar: 0
      LastChar: 255
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: OJJHCE+Wingdings-Regular
       Flags: Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: 0, -103, 1359, 439
       FontFile3: true
      Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding
      ToUnicode: true
     Font: 
      BaseFont: STIX-Bold
      FirstChar: 0
      LastChar: 255
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: STIX-Bold
       Flags: Serif, Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -998, -552, 2000, 1055
       FontFile3: true
      EncodingDictionary: 
       BaseEncoding: WinAnsiEncoding
       Differences: true
      ToUnicode: true
     Font: 
      BaseFont: STIX-Italic
      FirstChar: 0
      LastChar: 255
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: STIX-Italic
       Flags: Serif, Nonsymbolic, Italic
       FontBBox: -970, -305, 1429, 1023
       FontFile3: true
      EncodingDictionary: 
       BaseEncoding: WinAnsiEncoding
       Differences: true
      ToUnicode: true
   XMP: <x:xmpmeta xmlns:x="adobe:ns:meta/" x:xmptk="Adobe XMP Core 5.1.0-jc003">
  <rdf:RDF xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#">
    <rdf:Description rdf:about=""
        xmlns:xmp="http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/"
        xmlns:pdf="http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/"
        xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
        xmlns:crossmark="http://crossref.org/crossmark/1.0/"
        xmlns:prism="http://prismstandard.org/namespaces/basic/2.0/"
        xmlns:pdfx="http://ns.adobe.com/pdfx/1.3/"
        xmlns:jav="http://www.niso.org/schemas/jav/1.0/"
        xmlns:xmpMM="http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/"
        xmlns:stEvt="http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/sType/ResourceEvent#"
        xmlns:pdfaid="http://www.aiim.org/pdfa/ns/id/"
        xmlns:sn="http://springernature.com/ns/xmpExtensions/2.0/"
        xmlns:author="http://springernature.com/ns/xmpExtensions/2.0/authorInfo/"
        xmlns:pdfaExtension="http://www.aiim.org/pdfa/ns/extension/"
        xmlns:pdfaSchema="http://www.aiim.org/pdfa/ns/schema#"
        xmlns:pdfaProperty="http://www.aiim.org/pdfa/ns/property#"
        xmlns:pdfaType="http://www.aiim.org/pdfa/ns/type#"
        xmlns:pdfaField="http://www.aiim.org/pdfa/ns/field#"
      xmp:CreateDate="2026-05-07T17:22:14+05:30"
      xmp:CreatorTool="Springer"
      xmp:ModifyDate="2026-05-12T11:28:15+02:00"
      xmp:MetadataDate="2026-05-12T11:28:15+02:00"
      pdf:Producer="Acrobat Distiller 10.1.8 (Windows); modified using iText® 5.5.13.4 ©2000-2024 iText Group NV (SPRINGER SBM; licensed version)"
      pdf:Keywords="Fishery science; Bibliometric analysis; Topic modelling; West Africa"
      pdf:Trapped="False"
      dc:format="application/pdf"
      dc:identifier="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11160-026-10059-y"
      crossmark:DOI="10.1007/s11160-026-10059-y"
      crossmark:MajorVersionDate="2010-04-23"
      crossmark:CrossmarkDomainExclusive="true"
      prism:url="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11160-026-10059-y"
      prism:doi="10.1007/s11160-026-10059-y"
      prism:issn="1573-5184"
      prism:aggregationType="journal"
      prism:publicationName="Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries"
      prism:copyright="The Author(s)"
      pdfx:CrossmarkMajorVersionDate="2010-04-23"
      pdfx:CrossmarkDomainExclusive="true"
      pdfx:doi="10.1007/s11160-026-10059-y"
      pdfx:robots="noindex"
      jav:journal_article_version="VoR"
      xmpMM:DocumentID="uuid:80fdb464-38f7-4f5a-a032-856cf6e4d934"
      xmpMM:InstanceID="uuid:09b72777-0cab-4804-9a7a-dd05de47045c"
      xmpMM:RenditionClass="default"
      xmpMM:VersionID="1"
      pdfaid:part="2"
      pdfaid:conformance="B">
      <dc:publisher>
        <rdf:Bag>
          <rdf:li>Springer International Publishing</rdf:li>
        </rdf:Bag>
      </dc:publisher>
      <dc:description>
        <rdf:Alt>
          <rdf:li xml:lang="x-default">Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11160-026-10059-y</rdf:li>
        </rdf:Alt>
      </dc:description>
      <dc:subject>
        <rdf:Bag>
          <rdf:li>Fishery science</rdf:li>
          <rdf:li>Bibliometric analysis</rdf:li>
          <rdf:li>Topic modelling</rdf:li>
          <rdf:li>West Africa</rdf:li>
        </rdf:Bag>
      </dc:subject>
      <dc:title>
        <rdf:Alt>
          <rdf:li xml:lang="x-default">Historical ties shape fisheries research in West Africa</rdf:li>
        </rdf:Alt>
      </dc:title>
      <dc:creator>
        <rdf:Seq>
          <rdf:li>Thais Peixoto Macedo </rdf:li>
          <rdf:li>André Carlo Colonese </rdf:li>
          <rdf:li>Henrique Back </rdf:li>
          <rdf:li>Patrizia Ziveri </rdf:li>
        </rdf:Seq>
      </dc:creator>
      <crossmark:CrossMarkDomains>
        <rdf:Seq>
          <rdf:li>springer.com</rdf:li>
          <rdf:li>springerlink.com</rdf:li>
        </rdf:Seq>
      </crossmark:CrossMarkDomains>
      <pdfx:CrossMarkDomains>
        <rdf:Seq>
          <rdf:li>springer.com</rdf:li>
          <rdf:li>springerlink.com</rdf:li>
        </rdf:Seq>
      </pdfx:CrossMarkDomains>
      <xmpMM:History>
        <rdf:Seq>
          <rdf:li
            stEvt:action="converted"
            stEvt:instanceID="uuid:80fdb464-38f7-4f5a-a032-856cf6e4d934"
            stEvt:parameters="converted to PDF/A-2b"
            stEvt:softwareAgent="pdfToolbox"
            stEvt:when="2026-05-07T17:23:16+05:30"/>
          <rdf:li
            stEvt:action="converted"
            stEvt:instanceID="uuid:5cca3d5c-422f-46bb-bfbb-d3687329551d"
            stEvt:parameters="converted to PDF/A-2b"
            stEvt:softwareAgent="pdfToolbox"
            stEvt:when="2026-05-07T17:23:50+05:30"/>
        </rdf:Seq>
      </xmpMM:History>
      <sn:authorInfo>
        <rdf:Bag>
          <rdf:li
            author:name="Thais Peixoto Macedo"
            author:orcid="http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4720-3644"/>
          <rdf:li
            author:name="André Carlo Colonese"
            author:orcid="http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0279-6634"/>
          <rdf:li
            author:name="Henrique Back"
            author:orcid="http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2050-4463"/>
          <rdf:li
            author:name="Patrizia Ziveri"
            author:orcid="http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5576-0301"/>
        </rdf:Bag>
      </sn:authorInfo>
      <pdfaExtension:schemas>
        <rdf:Bag>
          <rdf:li>
            <rdf:Description
              pdfaSchema:namespaceURI="http://ns.adobe.com/pdfx/1.3/"
              pdfaSchema:prefix="pdfx"
              pdfaSchema:schema="Adobe Document Info PDF eXtension Schema">
            <pdfaSchema:property>
              <rdf:Seq>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:category="external"
                  pdfaProperty:description="Mirrors crossmark:MajorVersionDate"
                  pdfaProperty:name="CrossmarkMajorVersionDate"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="Text"/>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:category="external"
                  pdfaProperty:description="Mirrors crossmark:CrossmarkDomainExclusive"
                  pdfaProperty:name="CrossmarkDomainExclusive"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="Text"/>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:category="internal"
                  pdfaProperty:description="Mirrors crossmark:DOI"
                  pdfaProperty:name="doi"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="Text"/>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:category="external"
                  pdfaProperty:description="Mirrors crossmark:CrosMarkDomains"
                  pdfaProperty:name="CrossMarkDomains"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="seq Text"/>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:category="internal"
                  pdfaProperty:description="A name object indicating whether the document has been modified to include trapping information"
                  pdfaProperty:name="robots"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="Text"/>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:category="internal"
                  pdfaProperty:description="ID of PDF/X standard"
                  pdfaProperty:name="GTS_PDFXVersion"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="Text"/>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:category="internal"
                  pdfaProperty:description="Conformance level of PDF/X standard"
                  pdfaProperty:name="GTS_PDFXConformance"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="Text"/>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:category="internal"
                  pdfaProperty:description="Company creating the PDF"
                  pdfaProperty:name="Company"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="Text"/>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:category="internal"
                  pdfaProperty:description="Date when document was last modified"
                  pdfaProperty:name="SourceModified"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="Text"/>
              </rdf:Seq>
            </pdfaSchema:property>
            </rdf:Description>
          </rdf:li>
          <rdf:li>
            <rdf:Description
              pdfaSchema:namespaceURI="http://crossref.org/crossmark/1.0/"
              pdfaSchema:prefix="crossmark"
              pdfaSchema:schema="Crossmark Schema">
            <pdfaSchema:property>
              <rdf:Seq>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:category="internal"
                  pdfaProperty:description="Usual same as prism:doi"
                  pdfaProperty:name="DOI"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="Text"/>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:category="external"
                  pdfaProperty:description="The date when a publication was publishe."
                  pdfaProperty:name="MajorVersionDate"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="Text"/>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:category="internal"
                  pdfaProperty:description="CrossmarkDomainExclusive"
                  pdfaProperty:name="CrossmarkDomainExclusive"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="Text"/>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:category="internal"
                  pdfaProperty:description="CrossMarkDomains"
                  pdfaProperty:name="CrossMarkDomains"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="seq Text"/>
              </rdf:Seq>
            </pdfaSchema:property>
            </rdf:Description>
          </rdf:li>
          <rdf:li>
            <rdf:Description
              pdfaSchema:namespaceURI="http://prismstandard.org/namespaces/basic/2.0/"
              pdfaSchema:prefix="prism"
              pdfaSchema:schema="Prism Schema">
            <pdfaSchema:property>
              <rdf:Seq>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:category="external"
                  pdfaProperty:description="This element provides the url for an article or unit of content. The attribute platform is optionally allowed for situations in which multiple URLs must be specified. PRISM recommends that a subset of the PCV platform values, namely “mobile” and “web”, be used in conjunction with this element. NOTE: PRISM recommends against the use of the #other value allowed in the PRISM Platform controlled vocabulary. In lieu of using #other please reach out to the PRISM group at prism-wg@yahoogroups.com to request addition of your term to the Platform Controlled Vocabulary."
                  pdfaProperty:name="url"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="URI"/>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:category="external"
                  pdfaProperty:description="The Digital Object Identifier for the article.&#xA;The DOI may also be used as the dc:identifier. If used as a dc:identifier, the URI form should be captured, and the bare identifier should also be captured using prism:doi. If an alternate unique identifier is used as the required dc:identifier, then the DOI should be specified as a bare identifier within prism:doi only. If the URL associated with a DOI is to be specified, then prism:url may be used in conjunction with prism:doi in order to provide the service endpoint (i.e. the URL). "
                  pdfaProperty:name="doi"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="Text"/>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:category="external"
                  pdfaProperty:description="ISSN for an electronic version of the issue in which the resource occurs. Permits publishers to include a second ISSN, identifying an electronic version of the issue in which the resource occurs (therefore e(lectronic)Issn. If used, prism:eIssn MUST contain the ISSN of the electronic version."
                  pdfaProperty:name="issn"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="Text"/>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:category="internal"
                  pdfaProperty:description="Volume number"
                  pdfaProperty:name="volume"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="Text"/>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:category="internal"
                  pdfaProperty:description="Issue number"
                  pdfaProperty:name="number"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="Text"/>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:category="internal"
                  pdfaProperty:description="Starting page"
                  pdfaProperty:name="startingPage"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="Text"/>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:category="internal"
                  pdfaProperty:description="Ending page"
                  pdfaProperty:name="endingPage"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="Text"/>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:category="external"
                  pdfaProperty:description="The aggregation type specifies the unit of aggregation for a content collection. Comment PRISM recommends that the PRISM Aggregation Type Controlled Vocabulary be used to provide values for this element. Note: PRISM recommends against the use of the #other value currently allowed in this controlled vocabulary. In lieu of using #other please reach out to the PRISM group at info@prismstandard.org to request addition of your term to the Aggregation Type Controlled Vocabulary. "
                  pdfaProperty:name="aggregationType"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="Text"/>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:category="external"
                  pdfaProperty:description="Title of the magazine, or other publication, in which a resource was/will be published. Typically this will be used to provide the name of the magazine an article appeared in as metadata for the article, along with information such as the article title, the publisher, volume, number, and cover date. Note: Publication name can be used to differentiate between a print magazine and the online version if the names are different such as “magazine” and “magazine.com.”"
                  pdfaProperty:name="publicationName"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="Text"/>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:category="external"
                  pdfaProperty:description="Copyright"
                  pdfaProperty:name="copyright"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="Text"/>
              </rdf:Seq>
            </pdfaSchema:property>
            </rdf:Description>
          </rdf:li>
          <rdf:li>
            <rdf:Description
              pdfaSchema:namespaceURI="http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/"
              pdfaSchema:prefix="pdf"
              pdfaSchema:schema="Adobe PDF Schema">
            <pdfaSchema:property>
              <rdf:Seq>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:category="internal"
                  pdfaProperty:description="A name object indicating whether the document has been modified to include trapping information"
                  pdfaProperty:name="Trapped"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="Text"/>
              </rdf:Seq>
            </pdfaSchema:property>
            </rdf:Description>
          </rdf:li>
          <rdf:li>
            <rdf:Description
              pdfaSchema:namespaceURI="http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/"
              pdfaSchema:prefix="xmpMM"
              pdfaSchema:schema="XMP Media Management Schema">
            <pdfaSchema:property>
              <rdf:Seq>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:category="internal"
                  pdfaProperty:description="UUID based identifier for specific incarnation of a document"
                  pdfaProperty:name="InstanceID"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="URI"/>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:category="internal"
                  pdfaProperty:description="The common identifier for all versions and renditions of a document."
                  pdfaProperty:name="DocumentID"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="URI"/>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:category="internal"
                  pdfaProperty:description="The common identifier for all versions and renditions of a document."
                  pdfaProperty:name="OriginalDocumentID"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="URI"/>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:category="internal"
                  pdfaProperty:description="A reference to the original document from which this one is derived. It is a minimal reference; missing components can be assumed to be unchanged. For example, a new version might only need to specify the instance ID and version number of the previous version, or a rendition might only need to specify the instance ID and rendition class of the original."
                  pdfaProperty:name="DerivedFrom"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="ResourceRef"/>
              </rdf:Seq>
            </pdfaSchema:property>
            <pdfaSchema:valueType>
              <rdf:Seq>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaType:description="Identifies a portion of a document. This can be a position at which the document has been changed since the most recent event history (stEvt:changed). For a resource within an xmpMM:Ingredients list, the ResourceRef uses this type to identify both the portion of the containing document that refers to the resource, and the portion of the referenced resource that is referenced."
                  pdfaType:namespaceURI="http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/sType/Part#"
                  pdfaType:prefix="stPart"
                  pdfaType:type="Part"/>
              </rdf:Seq>
            </pdfaSchema:valueType>
            </rdf:Description>
          </rdf:li>
          <rdf:li>
            <rdf:Description
              pdfaSchema:namespaceURI="http://www.aiim.org/pdfa/ns/id/"
              pdfaSchema:prefix="pdfaid"
              pdfaSchema:schema="PDF/A ID Schema">
            <pdfaSchema:property>
              <rdf:Seq>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:category="internal"
                  pdfaProperty:description="Part of PDF/A standard"
                  pdfaProperty:name="part"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="Integer"/>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:category="internal"
                  pdfaProperty:description="Amendment of PDF/A standard"
                  pdfaProperty:name="amd"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="Text"/>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:category="internal"
                  pdfaProperty:description="Conformance level of PDF/A standard"
                  pdfaProperty:name="conformance"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="Text"/>
              </rdf:Seq>
            </pdfaSchema:property>
            </rdf:Description>
          </rdf:li>
          <rdf:li>
            <rdf:Description
              pdfaSchema:schema="Springer Nature ORCID Schema"
              pdfaSchema:namespaceURI="http://springernature.com/ns/xmpExtensions/2.0/"
              pdfaSchema:prefix="sn">
            <pdfaSchema:property>
              <rdf:Seq>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:name="authorInfo"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="Bag AuthorInformation"
                  pdfaProperty:category="external"
                  pdfaProperty:description="Author information: contains the name of each author and his/her ORCiD (ORCiD: Open Researcher and Contributor ID). An ORCiD is a persistent identifier (a non-proprietary alphanumeric code) to uniquely identify scientific and other academic authors."/>
              </rdf:Seq>
            </pdfaSchema:property>
            <pdfaSchema:valueType>
              <rdf:Seq>
                <rdf:li>
                  <rdf:Description
                    pdfaType:type="AuthorInformation"
                    pdfaType:namespaceURI="http://springernature.com/ns/xmpExtensions/2.0/authorInfo/"
                    pdfaType:prefix="author"
                    pdfaType:description="Specifies the types of author information: name and ORCID of an author.">
                  <pdfaType:field>
                    <rdf:Seq>
                      <rdf:li
                        pdfaField:name="name"
                        pdfaField:valueType="Text"
                        pdfaField:description="Gives the name of an author."/>
                      <rdf:li
                        pdfaField:name="orcid"
                        pdfaField:valueType="URI"
                        pdfaField:description="Gives the ORCID of an author."/>
                    </rdf:Seq>
                  </pdfaType:field>
                  </rdf:Description>
                </rdf:li>
              </rdf:Seq>
            </pdfaSchema:valueType>
            </rdf:Description>
          </rdf:li>
          <rdf:li>
            <rdf:Description
              pdfaSchema:namespaceURI="http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/t/pg/"
              pdfaSchema:prefix="xmpTPg"
              pdfaSchema:schema="XMP Paged-Text">
            <pdfaSchema:property>
              <rdf:Seq>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:category="internal"
                  pdfaProperty:description="XMP08 Spec: An ordered array of plate names that are needed to print the document (including any in contained documents)."
                  pdfaProperty:name="PlateNames"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="Seq Text"/>
              </rdf:Seq>
            </pdfaSchema:property>
            </rdf:Description>
          </rdf:li>
          <rdf:li>
            <rdf:Description
              pdfaSchema:namespaceURI="http://www.niso.org/schemas/jav/1.0/"
              pdfaSchema:prefix="jav"
              pdfaSchema:schema="NISO">
            <pdfaSchema:property>
              <rdf:Seq>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:category="external"
                  pdfaProperty:description="Values for Journal Article Version are one of the following:&#xA;AO = Author’s Original&#xA;SMUR = Submitted Manuscript Under Review&#xA;AM = Accepted Manuscript&#xA;P = Proof&#xA;VoR = Version of Record&#xA;CVoR = Corrected Version of Record&#xA;EVoR = Enhanced Version of Record"
                  pdfaProperty:name="journal_article_version"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="Closed Choice of Text"/>
              </rdf:Seq>
            </pdfaSchema:property>
            </rdf:Description>
          </rdf:li>
        </rdf:Bag>
      </pdfaExtension:schemas>
    </rdf:Description>
  </rdf:RDF>
</x:xmpmeta>
   Pages: 
    Page: 
     Sequence: 1
     Annotations: 
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 470, 673, 502, 641
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 139, 599, 151, 586
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 139, 586, 152, 574
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 220, 586, 233, 574
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 107, 574, 119, 561
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 200, 328, 237, 315
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 46, 318, 161, 305
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 2
     Annotations: 
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 109, 218, 129, 203
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 271
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 187, 218, 207, 203
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 358
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 73, 155, 93, 140
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 271
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 200, 155, 220, 140
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 358
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 202, 105, 222, 90
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 358
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 311, 311, 331, 296
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 358
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 393, 311, 413, 296
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 358
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 462, 261, 486, 246
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 271
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 492, 261, 497, 246
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 271
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 349, 248, 369, 233
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 271
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 433, 248, 453, 233
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 358
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 425, 198, 445, 183
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 271
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 364, 186, 384, 171
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 358
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 442, 186, 462, 171
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 448
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 461, 86, 481, 71
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 271
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 3
     Annotations: 
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 46, 618, 66, 603
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 358
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 164, 593, 184, 578
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 358
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 145, 556, 165, 541
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 271
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 235, 556, 259, 541
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 271
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 46, 543, 51, 528
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 271
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 206, 468, 226, 453
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 271
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 88, 406, 108, 391
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 271
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 157, 406, 177, 391
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 358
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 86, 356, 106, 341
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 271
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 199, 356, 219, 341
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 358
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 92, 318, 112, 303
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 358
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 216, 293, 236, 278
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 271
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 70, 281, 90, 266
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 358
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 46, 218, 66, 203
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 448
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 198, 168, 218, 153
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 271
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 168, 93, 188, 78
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 271
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 216, 93, 237, 78
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 271
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 75, 81, 96, 66
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 358
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 350, 668, 371, 653
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 358
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 357, 631, 378, 616
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 358
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 439, 631, 459, 616
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 358
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 284, 581, 305, 566
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 358
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 358, 581, 378, 566
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 358
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 406, 493, 427, 478
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 358
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 356, 456, 377, 441
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 271
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 284, 443, 305, 428
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 358
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 379, 443, 399, 428
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 358
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 310, 406, 330, 391
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 358
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 4
     Annotations: 
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 225, 468, 230, 453
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 126
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 343, 568, 363, 553
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 271
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 316, 481, 376, 466
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 360, 443, 470, 428
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 5
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 6
     Annotations: 
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 200, 656, 220, 641
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 358
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 68, 593, 88, 578
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 271
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 217, 531, 237, 516
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 271
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 96, 518, 116, 503
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 358
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 377, 681, 382, 666
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 158
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 429, 543, 434, 528
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 158
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 345, 381, 350, 366
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 158
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 455, 218, 460, 203
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 158
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 432, 181, 437, 166
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 158
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 306, 81, 311, 66
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 158
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 7
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 8
     Annotations: 
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 105, 281, 110, 266
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 166
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 170, 168, 175, 153
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 166
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 473, 331, 478, 316
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 166
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 9
     Annotations: 
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 246, 193, 251, 178
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 179
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 95, 156, 100, 141
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 179
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 10
     Annotations: 
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 220, 556, 225, 541
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 179
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 67, 368, 87, 353
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 271
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 183, 368, 203, 353
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 358
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 144, 243, 164, 228
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 271
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 88, 168, 108, 153
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 271
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 157, 168, 177, 153
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 358
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 378, 581, 402, 566
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 271
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 407, 581, 412, 566
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 271
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 477, 518, 497, 503
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 271
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 334, 506, 354, 491
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 358
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 474, 406, 494, 391
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 358
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 322, 356, 342, 341
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 271
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 434, 356, 454, 341
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 358
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 310, 306, 330, 291
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 271
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 373, 306, 393, 291
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 271
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 284, 293, 304, 278
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 358
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 11
     Annotations: 
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 200, 668, 220, 653
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 358
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 50, 568, 70, 553
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 358
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 202, 268, 222, 253
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 358
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 198, 143, 203, 128
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 179
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 208, 118, 228, 103
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 271
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 307, 643, 327, 628
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 271
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 400, 606, 420, 591
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 358
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 474, 606, 494, 591
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 358
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 299, 481, 319, 466
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 271
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 373, 481, 393, 466
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 358
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 448, 381, 468, 366
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 358
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 415, 318, 435, 303
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 358
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 355, 281, 375, 266
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 271
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 284, 231, 304, 216
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 271
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 364, 231, 384, 216
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 358
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 12
     Annotations: 
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 153, 631, 173, 616
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 448
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 387, 681, 407, 666
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 358
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 13
     Annotations: 
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 46, 277, 195, 264
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 63, 197, 210, 184
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 117, 167, 248, 154
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 63, 137, 211, 124
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 225, 107, 262, 94
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 63, 97, 148, 84
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 317, 650, 500, 637
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 301, 640, 495, 627
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 400, 610, 500, 597
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 301, 600, 353, 587
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 463, 570, 500, 557
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 301, 560, 432, 547
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 393, 520, 500, 507
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 301, 510, 350, 497
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 439, 470, 500, 457
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 301, 460, 394, 447
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 389, 430, 500, 417
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 301, 420, 344, 407
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 463, 400, 500, 387
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 301, 390, 412, 377
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 420, 350, 500, 337
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 301, 340, 349, 327
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 301, 310, 440, 297
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 478, 280, 500, 267
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 301, 270, 342, 257
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 346, 270, 492, 257
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 318, 230, 458, 217
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 382, 160, 500, 147
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 301, 150, 350, 137
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 347, 120, 496, 107
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 369, 80, 480, 67
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 14
     Annotations: 
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 201, 670, 262, 657
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 63, 660, 116, 647
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 108, 630, 262, 617
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 63, 560, 209, 547
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 238, 510, 262, 497
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 63, 500, 205, 487
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 201, 470, 262, 457
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 63, 460, 163, 447
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 177, 420, 262, 407
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 63, 410, 149, 397
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 124, 380, 262, 367
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 63, 370, 92, 357
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 63, 260, 215, 247
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 201, 220, 262, 207
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 63, 210, 170, 197
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 182, 130, 262, 117
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 63, 120, 102, 107
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 301, 620, 436, 607
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 463, 520, 500, 507
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 301, 510, 378, 497
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 389, 470, 500, 457
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 301, 460, 346, 447
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 439, 420, 500, 407
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 301, 410, 392, 397
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 384, 310, 500, 297
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 301, 300, 350, 287
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 476, 270, 500, 257
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 301, 260, 391, 247
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 363, 230, 476, 217
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 301, 190, 467, 177
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 476, 100, 500, 87
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 301, 90, 500, 77
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 301, 80, 380, 67
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 15
     Annotations: 
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 182, 659, 262, 646
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 63, 649, 114, 636
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
     Thumb: true
  Checksum: 01df9d83
   Type: CRC32
  Checksum: 11c12394771f6465c3de0d17e46f7427
   Type: MD5
  Checksum: df8970a8f9e6b9a2c4750c338d781bfc29615551
   Type: SHA-1
  Checksum: 4e393ad9a3ba1193dd9828d2ff5c15e0da8ed792ffae2c5273fe25aff20288b9
   Type: SHA-256