fc13ce98a921ecb4d4b950f533e70f41  s11252-026-02019-y.pdf
1a3b0f54d438d072bcfdca9540091b6d377a0952  s11252-026-02019-y.pdf
ca46e6735b9554b153d37a4efdc5b3cfa68bddb6938f6d49771a14c34722d887  s11252-026-02019-y.pdf

Creator:         Adobe InDesign 18.3 (Windows)
Producer:        Adobe PDF Library 17.0; modified using iText® 5.5.13.4 ©2000-2024 iText Group NV (SPRINGER SBM; licensed version)
CreationDate:    Sat May 30 01:32:26 2026 CEST
ModDate:         Mon Jun  1 14:37:00 2026 CEST
Custom Metadata: yes
Metadata Stream: yes
Tagged:          yes
UserProperties:  no
Suspects:        no
Form:            none
JavaScript:      no
Pages:           15
Encrypted:       no
Page size:       595.276 x 790.866 pts
Page rot:        0
File size:       2921191 bytes
Optimized:       no
PDF version:     1.4


name                                 type              encoding         emb sub uni object ID
------------------------------------ ----------------- ---------------- --- --- --- ---------
XQDOYO+TimesNewRomanPSMT             CID TrueType      Identity-H       yes yes yes     29  0
MyriadPro-SemiCn                     Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes no  yes     31  0
MyriadPro-Regular                    Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes no  yes     30  0
MyriadPro-Bold                       Type 1C           Custom           yes no  yes     32  0
MyriadPro-SemiboldSemiCn             Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes no  yes     47  0
MyriadPro-Semibold                   Type 1C           Custom           yes no  yes    224  0
NRZBOI+TimesNewRomanPSMT             TrueType          WinAnsi          yes yes yes     34  0
COLIQE+TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT      TrueType          WinAnsi          yes yes yes     35  0
MyriadPro-Semibold                   Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes no  yes   1328  0
MyriadPro-BoldSemiCn                 Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes no  yes     33  0
Springnew                            TrueType          WinAnsi          yes no  yes    267  0
MyriadPro-SemiCn                     Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes no  yes    281  0
Springnew                            TrueType          WinAnsi          yes no  yes    294  0
MyriadPro-SemiCn                     Type 1C           WinAnsi          yes no  yes    291  0
CRFYQE+TimesNewRomanPS-BoldMT        TrueType          WinAnsi          yes yes yes     58  0
SRIAGY+TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT      CID TrueType      Identity-H       yes yes yes    107  0
MODGAK+Wingdings-Regular             CID TrueType      Identity-H       yes yes yes    223  0


Jhove (Rel. 1.28.0, 2023-05-18)
 Date: 2026-06-17 03:57:47 CEST
 RepresentationInformation: s11252-026-02019-y.pdf
  ReportingModule: PDF-hul, Rel. 1.12.4 (2023-03-16)
  LastModified: 2026-06-16 11:06:53 CEST
  Size: 2921191
  Format: PDF
  Version: 1.4
  Status: Well-Formed and valid
  SignatureMatches:
   PDF-hul
  MIMEtype: application/pdf
  Profile: Tagged PDF
  PDFMetadata: 
   Objects: 1358
   FreeObjects: 1
   IncrementalUpdates: 0
   DocumentCatalog: 
    ViewerPreferences: 
     HideToolbar: false
     HideMenubar: false
     HideWindowUI: false
     FitWindow: false
     CenterWindow: false
     DisplayDocTitle: false
     NonFullScreenPageMode: UseNone
     Direction: L2R
     ViewArea: CropBox
     ViewClip: CropBox
     PrintArea: CropBox
     PageClip: CropBox
    PageLayout: SinglePage
    PageMode: UseOutlines
    Language: en-US
    Outlines: 
     Item: 
      Title: ⁠Institutional coordination in urban citizen science: a case study within the Italian City Nature Challenge
      Children: 
       Item: 
        Title: Abstract
       Item: 
        Title: Introduction
       Item: 
        Title: Materials and methods
        Children: 
         Item: 
          Title: Global organisation of the City Nature Challenge
         Item: 
          Title: City Nature Challenge in Turin: geographic boundaries and data platform
         Item: 
          Title: Bioblitz events and public engagement activities
         Item: 
          Title: Satisfaction surveys
         Item: 
          Title: Analysis of observation data
          Children: 
           Item: 
            Title: Biodiversity and taxonomic richness
           Item: 
            Title: Level of public participation
           Item: 
            Title: Italian-scale comparative analysis
       Item: 
        Title: Results
        Children: 
         Item: 
          Title: Taxonomic coverage and before-after CNC comparisons
   Info: 
    Creator: Adobe InDesign 18.3 (Windows)
    Producer: Adobe PDF Library 17.0; modified using iText® 5.5.13.4 ©2000-2024 iText Group NV (SPRINGER SBM; licensed version)
    CreationDate: Sat May 30 01:32:26 CEST 2026
    ModDate: Mon Jun 01 14:37:00 CEST 2026
   ID: 0x776ac3b7874de04fbeb83fdd51187e58, 0x5bbbd23f96ab88fc0c3f80879daee68f
   Filters: 
    FilterPipeline: FlateDecode
    FilterPipeline: DCTDecode
   Images: 
    Image: 
     NisoImageMetadata: 
      FormatName: image/png
      ImageWidth: 1100
      ImageHeight: 90
      ColorSpace: black is zero
      BitsPerSample: 1
      BitsPerSampleUnit: integer
     Filter: FlateDecode
     Intent: RelativeColorimetric
     Name: X
    Image: 
     NisoImageMetadata: 
      FormatName: image/png
      ImageWidth: 2056
      ImageHeight: 961
      BitsPerSample: 8
      BitsPerSampleUnit: integer
     Filter: FlateDecode
     Intent: RelativeColorimetric
     Name: X
    Image: 
     NisoImageMetadata: 
      FormatName: image/jpg
      CompressionScheme: JPEG
      ImageWidth: 1524
      ImageHeight: 1561
      BitsPerSample: 8
      BitsPerSampleUnit: integer
     Intent: RelativeColorimetric
     Name: X
    Image: 
     NisoImageMetadata: 
      FormatName: image/jpg
      CompressionScheme: JPEG
      ImageWidth: 2056
      ImageHeight: 2401
      BitsPerSample: 8
      BitsPerSampleUnit: integer
     Intent: RelativeColorimetric
     Name: X
    Image: 
     NisoImageMetadata: 
      FormatName: image/png
      ImageWidth: 993
      ImageHeight: 1362
      BitsPerSample: 8
      BitsPerSampleUnit: integer
     Filter: FlateDecode
     Intent: RelativeColorimetric
     Name: X
    Image: 
     NisoImageMetadata: 
      FormatName: image/png
      ImageWidth: 2056
      ImageHeight: 1339
      BitsPerSample: 8
      BitsPerSampleUnit: integer
     Filter: FlateDecode
     Intent: RelativeColorimetric
     Name: X
    Image: 
     NisoImageMetadata: 
      FormatName: image/jpg
      CompressionScheme: JPEG
      ImageWidth: 2056
      ImageHeight: 1886
      BitsPerSample: 8
      BitsPerSampleUnit: integer
     Intent: RelativeColorimetric
     Name: X
   Fonts: 
    Type0: 
     Font: 
      BaseFont: SRIAGY+TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT
      Encoding: Identity-H
      ToUnicode: true
     Font: 
      BaseFont: XQDOYO+TimesNewRomanPSMT
      Encoding: Identity-H
      ToUnicode: true
     Font: 
      BaseFont: MODGAK+Wingdings-Regular
      Encoding: Identity-H
      ToUnicode: true
    Type1: 
     Font: 
      BaseFont: MyriadPro-Semibold
      FirstChar: 0
      LastChar: 255
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: MyriadPro-Semibold
       Flags: Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -161, -250, 1198, 972
       FontFile3: true
      EncodingDictionary: 
       BaseEncoding: WinAnsiEncoding
       Differences: true
      ToUnicode: true
     Font: 
      BaseFont: MyriadPro-Bold
      FirstChar: 0
      LastChar: 255
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: MyriadPro-Bold
       Flags: Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -163, -250, 1256, 989
       FontFile3: true
      EncodingDictionary: 
       BaseEncoding: WinAnsiEncoding
       Differences: true
      ToUnicode: true
     Font: 
      BaseFont: MyriadPro-BoldSemiCn
      FirstChar: 0
      LastChar: 255
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: MyriadPro-BoldSemiCn
       Flags: Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -133, -250, 1161, 894
       FontFile3: true
      Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding
      ToUnicode: true
     Font: 
      BaseFont: MyriadPro-Regular
      FirstChar: 0
      LastChar: 255
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: MyriadPro-Regular
       Flags: Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -157, -250, 1126, 952
       FontFile3: true
      Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding
      ToUnicode: true
     Font: 
      BaseFont: MyriadPro-SemiboldSemiCn
      FirstChar: 0
      LastChar: 255
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: MyriadPro-SemiboldSemiCn
       Flags: Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -131, -250, 1115, 886
       FontFile3: true
      Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding
      ToUnicode: true
     Font: 
      BaseFont: MyriadPro-SemiCn
      FirstChar: 0
      LastChar: 255
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: MyriadPro-SemiCn
       Flags: Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -128, -250, 1059, 876
       FontFile3: true
      Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding
      ToUnicode: true
    TrueType: 
     Font: 
      BaseFont: NRZBOI+TimesNewRomanPSMT
      FontSubset: true
      FirstChar: 32
      LastChar: 116
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: NRZBOI+TimesNewRomanPSMT
       Flags: Serif, Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -568, -307, 2046, 1040
       FontFile2: true
      Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding
      ToUnicode: true
     Font: 
      BaseFont: COLIQE+TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT
      FontSubset: true
      FirstChar: 32
      LastChar: 121
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: COLIQE+TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT
       Flags: Serif, Nonsymbolic, Italic
       FontBBox: -498, -307, 1333, 1023
       FontFile2: true
      Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding
      ToUnicode: true
     Font: 
      BaseFont: CRFYQE+TimesNewRomanPS-BoldMT
      FontSubset: true
      FirstChar: 65
      LastChar: 70
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: CRFYQE+TimesNewRomanPS-BoldMT
       Flags: Serif, Nonsymbolic
       FontBBox: -558, -328, 2000, 1056
       FontFile2: true
      Encoding: WinAnsiEncoding
      ToUnicode: true
    CIDFontType2: 
     Font: 
      BaseFont: SRIAGY+TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT
      CIDSystemInfo: 
       Registry: Adobe
       Registry: Identity
       Supplement: 0
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: SRIAGY+TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT
       Flags: Serif, Symbolic, Italic
       FontBBox: -498, -307, 1333, 1023
       FontFile2: true
     Font: 
      BaseFont: MODGAK+Wingdings-Regular
      CIDSystemInfo: 
       Registry: Adobe
       Registry: Identity
       Supplement: 0
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: MODGAK+Wingdings-Regular
       Flags: Symbolic
       FontBBox: 0, -211, 1359, 899
       FontFile2: true
     Font: 
      BaseFont: XQDOYO+TimesNewRomanPSMT
      CIDSystemInfo: 
       Registry: Adobe
       Registry: Identity
       Supplement: 0
      FontDescriptor: 
       FontName: XQDOYO+TimesNewRomanPSMT
       Flags: Serif, Symbolic
       FontBBox: -568, -307, 2046, 1040
       FontFile2: true
   XMP: <x:xmpmeta xmlns:x="adobe:ns:meta/" x:xmptk="Adobe XMP Core 5.1.0-jc003">
  <rdf:RDF xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#">
    <rdf:Description rdf:about=""
        xmlns:xmpMM="http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/"
        xmlns:stRef="http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/sType/ResourceRef#"
        xmlns:stEvt="http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/sType/ResourceEvent#"
        xmlns:xmp="http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/"
        xmlns:prism="http://prismstandard.org/namespaces/basic/2.0/"
        xmlns:crossmark="http://crossref.org/crossmark/1.0/"
        xmlns:pdfx="http://ns.adobe.com/pdfx/1.3/"
        xmlns:jav="http://www.niso.org/schemas/jav/1.0/"
        xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
        xmlns:pdf="http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/"
        xmlns:pdfaid="http://www.aiim.org/pdfa/ns/id/"
        xmlns:pdfaExtension="http://www.aiim.org/pdfa/ns/extension/"
        xmlns:pdfaSchema="http://www.aiim.org/pdfa/ns/schema#"
        xmlns:pdfaProperty="http://www.aiim.org/pdfa/ns/property#"
        xmlns:pdfaType="http://www.aiim.org/pdfa/ns/type#"
      xmpMM:InstanceID="uuid:f3d7a5bd-8d63-401c-8056-3649f0090543"
      xmpMM:OriginalDocumentID="adobe:docid:indd:24bb93d9-bd1e-11dd-84db-a83b50d2aaad"
      xmpMM:DocumentID="xmp.id:c8ff7491-f0d6-5d4a-bf5c-f9dd7b93c1ed"
      xmpMM:RenditionClass="proof:pdf"
      xmpMM:VersionID="1"
      xmp:CreateDate="2026-05-30T01:32:26+02:00"
      xmp:ModifyDate="2026-06-01T14:37:00+02:00"
      xmp:MetadataDate="2026-06-01T14:37:00+02:00"
      xmp:CreatorTool="Adobe InDesign 18.3 (Windows)"
      prism:aggregationType="journal"
      crossmark:DOI="10.1007/s11252-026-02019-y"
      crossmark:MajorVersionDate="2010-04-23"
      crossmark:CrossmarkDomainExclusive="true"
      pdfx:CrossmarkMajorVersionDate="2010-04-23"
      pdfx:CrossmarkDomainExclusive="true"
      pdfx:doi="10.1007/s11252-026-02019-y"
      jav:journal_article_version="VoR"
      dc:format="application/pdf"
      pdf:Producer="Adobe PDF Library 17.0; modified using iText® 5.5.13.4 ©2000-2024 iText Group NV (SPRINGER SBM; licensed version)"
      pdf:Trapped="False"
      pdfaid:part="2"
      pdfaid:conformance="B">
      <xmpMM:DerivedFrom
        stRef:instanceID="xmp.iid:0b795bf6-fb65-9f43-9067-7c83eccf7e0b"
        stRef:documentID="xmp.did:351dee2c-1432-a947-93a4-e2cb31cfd7dc"
        stRef:renditionClass="default"/>
      <xmpMM:History>
        <rdf:Seq>
          <rdf:li
            stEvt:action="converted"
            stEvt:parameters="from application/x-indesign to application/pdf"
            stEvt:softwareAgent="Adobe InDesign 18.3 (Windows)"
            stEvt:when="2026-05-30T01:32:26+02:00"/>
          <rdf:li
            stEvt:action="converted"
            stEvt:instanceID="uuid:d8f08e51-7ba3-4d3d-85df-6cea1de36ecf"
            stEvt:parameters="converted to PDF/A-2b"
            stEvt:softwareAgent="pdfToolbox"
            stEvt:when="2026-06-01T04:47:11+02:00"/>
        </rdf:Seq>
      </xmpMM:History>
      <crossmark:CrossMarkDomains>
        <rdf:Seq>
          <rdf:li>springer.com</rdf:li>
          <rdf:li>springerlink.com</rdf:li>
        </rdf:Seq>
      </crossmark:CrossMarkDomains>
      <pdfx:CrossMarkDomains>
        <rdf:Seq>
          <rdf:li>springer.com</rdf:li>
          <rdf:li>springerlink.com</rdf:li>
        </rdf:Seq>
      </pdfx:CrossMarkDomains>
      <pdfaExtension:schemas>
        <rdf:Bag>
          <rdf:li>
            <rdf:Description
              pdfaSchema:namespaceURI="http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/"
              pdfaSchema:prefix="xmpMM"
              pdfaSchema:schema="XMP Media Management">
            <pdfaSchema:property>
              <rdf:Seq>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:category="internal"
                  pdfaProperty:description="UUID based identifier for specific incarnation of a document"
                  pdfaProperty:name="InstanceID"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="URI"/>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:category="internal"
                  pdfaProperty:description="The common identifier for all versions and renditions of a document."
                  pdfaProperty:name="OriginalDocumentID"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="URI"/>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:category="internal"
                  pdfaProperty:description="A reference to the original document from which this one is derived. It is a minimal reference; missing components can be assumed to be unchanged. For example, a new version might only need to specify the instance ID and version number of the previous version, or a rendition might only need to specify the instance ID and rendition class of the original."
                  pdfaProperty:name="DerivedFrom"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="ResourceRef"/>
              </rdf:Seq>
            </pdfaSchema:property>
            <pdfaSchema:valueType>
              <rdf:Seq>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaType:description="Identifies a portion of a document. This can be a position at which the document has been changed since the most recent event history (stEvt:changed). For a resource within an xmpMM:Ingredients list, the ResourceRef uses this type to identify both the portion of the containing document that refers to the resource, and the portion of the referenced resource that is referenced."
                  pdfaType:namespaceURI="http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/sType/Part#"
                  pdfaType:prefix="stPart"
                  pdfaType:type="Part"/>
              </rdf:Seq>
            </pdfaSchema:valueType>
            </rdf:Description>
          </rdf:li>
          <rdf:li>
            <rdf:Description
              pdfaSchema:namespaceURI="http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/"
              pdfaSchema:prefix="pdf"
              pdfaSchema:schema="Adobe PDF">
            <pdfaSchema:property>
              <rdf:Seq>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:category="internal"
                  pdfaProperty:description="A name object indicating whether the document has been modified to include trapping information"
                  pdfaProperty:name="Trapped"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="Text"/>
              </rdf:Seq>
            </pdfaSchema:property>
            </rdf:Description>
          </rdf:li>
          <rdf:li>
            <rdf:Description
              pdfaSchema:namespaceURI="http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/t/pg/"
              pdfaSchema:prefix="xmpTPg"
              pdfaSchema:schema="XMP Paged-Text">
            <pdfaSchema:property>
              <rdf:Seq>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:category="internal"
                  pdfaProperty:description="XMP08 Spec: An ordered array of plate names that are needed to print the document (including any in contained documents)."
                  pdfaProperty:name="PlateNames"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="Seq Text"/>
              </rdf:Seq>
            </pdfaSchema:property>
            </rdf:Description>
          </rdf:li>
          <rdf:li>
            <rdf:Description
              pdfaSchema:namespaceURI="http://ns.adobe.com/pdfx/1.3/"
              pdfaSchema:prefix="pdfx"
              pdfaSchema:schema="pdfx">
            <pdfaSchema:property>
              <rdf:Seq>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:category="internal"
                  pdfaProperty:description="ID of PDF/X standard"
                  pdfaProperty:name="GTS_PDFXVersion"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="Text"/>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:category="internal"
                  pdfaProperty:description="Conformance level of PDF/X standard"
                  pdfaProperty:name="GTS_PDFXConformance"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="Text"/>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:category="internal"
                  pdfaProperty:description="Company creating the PDF"
                  pdfaProperty:name="Company"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="Text"/>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:category="internal"
                  pdfaProperty:description="Date when document was last modified"
                  pdfaProperty:name="SourceModified"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="Text"/>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:category="external"
                  pdfaProperty:description="Mirrors crossmark:CrosMarkDomains"
                  pdfaProperty:name="CrossMarkDomains"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="Seq Text"/>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:category="external"
                  pdfaProperty:description="Mirrors crossmark:CrossmarkDomainExclusive"
                  pdfaProperty:name="CrossmarkDomainExclusive"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="Text"/>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:category="external"
                  pdfaProperty:description="Mirrors crossmark:MajorVersionDate"
                  pdfaProperty:name="CrossmarkMajorVersionDate"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="Text"/>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:category="internal"
                  pdfaProperty:description="Mirrors crossmark:DOI"
                  pdfaProperty:name="doi"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="Text"/>
              </rdf:Seq>
            </pdfaSchema:property>
            </rdf:Description>
          </rdf:li>
          <rdf:li>
            <rdf:Description
              pdfaSchema:namespaceURI="http://www.aiim.org/pdfa/ns/id/"
              pdfaSchema:prefix="pdfaid"
              pdfaSchema:schema="PDF/A ID Schema">
            <pdfaSchema:property>
              <rdf:Seq>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:category="internal"
                  pdfaProperty:description="Part of PDF/A standard"
                  pdfaProperty:name="part"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="Integer"/>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:category="internal"
                  pdfaProperty:description="Amendment of PDF/A standard"
                  pdfaProperty:name="amd"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="Text"/>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:category="internal"
                  pdfaProperty:description="Conformance level of PDF/A standard"
                  pdfaProperty:name="conformance"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="Text"/>
              </rdf:Seq>
            </pdfaSchema:property>
            </rdf:Description>
          </rdf:li>
          <rdf:li>
            <rdf:Description
              pdfaSchema:namespaceURI="http://crossref.org/crossmark/1.0/"
              pdfaSchema:prefix="crossmark"
              pdfaSchema:schema="crossmark">
            <pdfaSchema:property>
              <rdf:Seq>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:category="internal"
                  pdfaProperty:description="CrossMarkDomains"
                  pdfaProperty:name="CrossMarkDomains"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="Seq Text"/>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:category="internal"
                  pdfaProperty:description="CrossmarkDomainExclusive"
                  pdfaProperty:name="CrossmarkDomainExclusive"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="Text"/>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:category="internal"
                  pdfaProperty:description="Usual same as prism:doi"
                  pdfaProperty:name="DOI"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="Text"/>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:category="external"
                  pdfaProperty:description="The date when a publication was published."
                  pdfaProperty:name="MajorVersionDate"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="Text"/>
              </rdf:Seq>
            </pdfaSchema:property>
            </rdf:Description>
          </rdf:li>
          <rdf:li>
            <rdf:Description
              pdfaSchema:namespaceURI="http://prismstandard.org/namespaces/basic/2.0/"
              pdfaSchema:prefix="prism"
              pdfaSchema:schema="Prism">
            <pdfaSchema:property>
              <rdf:Seq>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:category="external"
                  pdfaProperty:description="The aggregation type specifies the unit of aggregation for a content collection. &#xA;Comment &#xA;PRISM recommends that the PRISM Aggregation Type Controlled Vocabulary be used to provide values for this element. &#xA;Note: PRISM recommends against the use of the #other value currently allowed in this controlled vocabulary. In lieu of using #other please reach out to the PRISM group at info@prismstandard.org to request addition of your term to the Aggregation Type Controlled Vocabulary. &#xA;&#xA;"
                  pdfaProperty:name="aggregationType"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="Text"/>
              </rdf:Seq>
            </pdfaSchema:property>
            </rdf:Description>
          </rdf:li>
          <rdf:li>
            <rdf:Description
              pdfaSchema:namespaceURI="http://www.niso.org/schemas/jav/1.0/"
              pdfaSchema:prefix="jav"
              pdfaSchema:schema="NISO">
            <pdfaSchema:property>
              <rdf:Seq>
                <rdf:li
                  pdfaProperty:category="external"
                  pdfaProperty:description="Values for Journal Article Version are one of the following:&#xA;AO = Author’s Original&#xA;SMUR = Submitted Manuscript Under Review&#xA;AM = Accepted Manuscript&#xA;P = Proof&#xA;VoR = Version of Record&#xA;CVoR = Corrected Version of Record&#xA;EVoR = Enhanced Version of Record"
                  pdfaProperty:name="journal_article_version"
                  pdfaProperty:valueType="Closed Choice of Text"/>
              </rdf:Seq>
            </pdfaSchema:property>
            </rdf:Description>
          </rdf:li>
        </rdf:Bag>
      </pdfaExtension:schemas>
    </rdf:Description>
  </rdf:RDF>
</x:xmpmeta>
   Pages: 
    Page: 
     Sequence: 1
     Annotations: 
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 513, 721, 546, 688
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 51, 747, 196, 737
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 329, 218, 349, 204
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 192
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 397, 155, 417, 142
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 179
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 477, 155, 497, 142
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 179
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 318, 143, 338, 129
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 179
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 378, 143, 398, 129
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 179
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 423, 118, 540, 104
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 171, 155, 191, 142
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 179
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 2
     Annotations: 
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 200, 568, 220, 554
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 179
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 109, 543, 129, 529
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 192
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 184, 543, 204, 529
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 179
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 154, 480, 174, 467
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 179
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 203, 393, 223, 379
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 179
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 262, 180, 283, 167
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 179
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 414, 405, 544, 392
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 306, 393, 321, 379
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 518, 293, 538, 279
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 179
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 364, 268, 384, 254
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 179
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 495, 230, 500, 217
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 38
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 413, 180, 418, 167
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 38
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 482, 180, 487, 167
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 52
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 516, 168, 544, 154
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 306, 155, 385, 142
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 344, 130, 544, 117
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 306, 118, 385, 104
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 3
     Annotations: 
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 74, 355, 79, 342
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 52
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 144, 143, 149, 129
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 38
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 446, 393, 451, 379
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 38
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 400, 205, 405, 192
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 38
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 4
     Annotations: 
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 103, 293, 108, 279
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 38
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 5
     Annotations: 
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 191, 730, 214, 717
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 192
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 195, 455, 215, 442
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 179
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 104, 418, 124, 404
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 179
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 266, 405, 286, 392
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 179
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 263, 380, 286, 367
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 179
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 100, 355, 120, 342
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 192
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 179, 355, 199, 342
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 179
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 266, 355, 286, 342
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 192
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 109, 343, 129, 329
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 179
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 199, 343, 219, 329
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 179
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 51, 330, 71, 317
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 192
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 71, 293, 91, 279
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 179
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 147, 280, 167, 267
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 192
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 238, 243, 289, 229
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 51, 230, 118, 217
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 458, 668, 478, 654
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 179
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 518, 630, 538, 617
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 192
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 492, 518, 544, 504
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 306, 505, 448, 492
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 421, 293, 514, 279
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 6
     Annotations: 
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 249, 643, 254, 629
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 86
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 163, 543, 168, 529
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 86
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 138, 493, 143, 479
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 108
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 72, 430, 77, 417
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 108
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 172, 430, 177, 417
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 108
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 270, 268, 275, 254
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 114
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 350, 668, 355, 654
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 138
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 365, 555, 370, 542
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 108
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 353, 518, 358, 504
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 108
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 421, 318, 426, 304
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 114
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 526, 230, 531, 217
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 151
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 465, 193, 470, 179
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 151
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 468, 130, 473, 117
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 151
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 413, 118, 418, 104
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 151
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 7
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 8
     Annotations: 
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 112, 193, 132, 179
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 179
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 131, 93, 136, 79
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 114
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 220, 93, 240, 79
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 192
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 306, 730, 326, 717
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 192
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 327, 693, 347, 679
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 179
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 407, 693, 427, 679
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 179
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 306, 655, 326, 642
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 179
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 395, 655, 415, 642
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 179
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 490, 655, 510, 642
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 179
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 411, 618, 431, 604
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 179
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 411, 518, 431, 504
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 179
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 491, 518, 511, 504
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 179
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 365, 505, 385, 492
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 179
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 500, 418, 505, 404
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 114
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 394, 155, 399, 142
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 108
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 480, 155, 485, 142
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 108
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 327, 143, 332, 129
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 108
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 9
     Annotations: 
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 266, 293, 286, 279
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 179
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 102, 280, 122, 267
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 179
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 72, 168, 77, 154
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 108
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 319, 205, 339, 192
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 179
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 512, 155, 517, 142
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 114
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 388, 93, 408, 79
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 179
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 10
     Annotations: 
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 395, 193, 400, 179
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 138
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 11
     Annotations: 
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 226, 480, 231, 467
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 151
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 145, 218, 165, 204
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 192
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 226, 218, 246, 204
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 179
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 217, 143, 222, 129
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 38
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 470, 680, 475, 667
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 38
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 446, 605, 451, 592
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 38
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 12
     Annotations: 
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 64, 355, 84, 342
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
       Destination: 179
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 118, 147, 261, 135
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 395, 129, 544, 118
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 306, 119, 395, 108
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 13
     Annotations: 
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 202, 579, 289, 568
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 51, 569, 113, 558
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 93, 189, 224, 178
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 386, 725, 537, 714
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 411, 585, 544, 574
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 323, 575, 464, 564
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 351, 545, 444, 534
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 435, 225, 544, 214
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 14
     Annotations: 
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 525, 615, 544, 604
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 323, 605, 441, 594
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 65, 357, 141, 346
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 65, 332, 200, 321
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 65, 307, 189, 296
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 65, 282, 183, 271
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 65, 257, 142, 246
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 65, 232, 142, 221
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 65, 207, 194, 196
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 65, 182, 169, 171
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 65, 157, 124, 146
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 65, 132, 147, 121
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 65, 107, 120, 96
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 65, 82, 142, 71
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 320, 357, 397, 346
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 320, 332, 393, 321
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 320, 307, 398, 296
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 320, 282, 396, 271
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 320, 257, 408, 246
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 320, 232, 402, 221
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 320, 207, 408, 196
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 320, 182, 419, 171
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 320, 157, 408, 146
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 320, 132, 396, 121
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 320, 107, 420, 96
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 320, 82, 411, 71
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
     Thumb: true
    Page: 
     Sequence: 15
     Annotations: 
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 65, 725, 187, 714
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 65, 700, 150, 689
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 65, 675, 169, 664
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 65, 650, 136, 639
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 65, 625, 139, 614
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 65, 600, 159, 589
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 65, 575, 139, 564
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 65, 550, 136, 539
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 65, 525, 161, 514
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 65, 500, 159, 489
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 65, 475, 148, 464
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 65, 450, 151, 439
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
      Annotation: 
       Subtype: Link
       Rect: 65, 425, 202, 414
       Flags: Print
       AppearanceDictionary: true
     Thumb: true
  Checksum: ff92724a
   Type: CRC32
  Checksum: fc13ce98a921ecb4d4b950f533e70f41
   Type: MD5
  Checksum: 1a3b0f54d438d072bcfdca9540091b6d377a0952
   Type: SHA-1
  Checksum: ca46e6735b9554b153d37a4efdc5b3cfa68bddb6938f6d49771a14c34722d887
   Type: SHA-256