fc571f0a0cc8876cc72388d53ce62bb5 Applying_recovered_nutrients_and_pruning_waste_to_enrich_and.pdf 1e5277a8219865e36abed6499bc54040ce242180 Applying_recovered_nutrients_and_pruning_waste_to_enrich_and.pdf d65a55285ec75f305c9d2ad931d0445462e5276c5987e1cc3df923fb5c025e08 Applying_recovered_nutrients_and_pruning_waste_to_enrich_and.pdf Title: Applying recovered nutrients and pruning waste to enrich and regenerate agricultural soils in urban agriculture: Effects on emissions and yield of spinach and sweet potato Subject: Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, 411 (2026) 110574. doi:10.1016/j.agee.2026.110574 Keywords: Urban Agriculture,Agricultural GHG emissions,Static chamber method,"Nutrient recovery, Wood by-products, Soil regeneration" Author: Guido Evangelista Creator: Elsevier Producer: Acrobat Distiller 8.1.0 (Windows) CreationDate: Sat Jun 6 08:42:19 2026 CEST ModDate: Sat Jun 6 08:51:08 2026 CEST Custom Metadata: yes Metadata Stream: yes Tagged: yes UserProperties: no Suspects: no Form: none JavaScript: no Pages: 12 Encrypted: no Page size: 595.276 x 793.701 pts Page rot: 0 File size: 5173864 bytes Optimized: no PDF version: 1.7 name type encoding emb sub uni object ID ------------------------------------ ----------------- ---------------- --- --- --- --------- GBNAGF+Univers Type 1C Builtin yes yes yes 1728 0 NNLAUQ+TeX_CM_Roman Type 1C Builtin yes yes yes 1732 0 VMUWIT+CharisSIL CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 1736 0 FYLLYY+CharisSIL CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 1741 0 NOOBEZ+CharisSIL-Bold CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 1747 0 AAADQD+CharisSIL CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 1752 0 LAAENI+STIX-Regular Type 1C Custom yes yes yes 1760 0 KXWSFM+TeX_CM_Maths_Symbols Type 1C Builtin yes yes yes 1765 0 FAQIQE+CharisSIL-Italic CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 1769 0 AAABGC+CharisSIL-Italic CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 377 0 LUXHAA+CharisSIL-Italic CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 384 0 AAAAAD+CharisSIL CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 390 0 PYFYQX+TimesNewRomanPSMT CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 397 0 VVCCGG+TeX_CM_Maths_Italic Type 1C Builtin yes yes yes 402 0 KHHZBP+TimesNewRomanPSMT CID TrueType Identity-H yes yes yes 406 0 Jhove (Rel. 1.28.0, 2023-05-18) Date: 2026-06-20 03:57:01 CEST RepresentationInformation: Applying_recovered_nutrients_and_pruning_waste_to_enrich_and.pdf ReportingModule: PDF-hul, Rel. 1.12.4 (2023-03-16) LastModified: 2026-06-19 05:41:58 CEST Size: 5173864 Format: PDF Version: 1.7 Status: Well-Formed, but not valid SignatureMatches: PDF-hul ErrorMessage: Invalid indirect destination - referenced object 'sec0145' cannot be found ID: PDF-HUL-149 ErrorMessage: edu.harvard.hul.ois.jhove.module.pdf.PdfInvalidException: Invalid indirect destination - referenced object 'sec0145' cannot be found ID: PDF-HUL-122 Offset: 4762984 MIMEtype: application/pdf Profile: Tagged PDF PDFMetadata: Objects: 1866 FreeObjects: 1 IncrementalUpdates: 0 DocumentCatalog: ViewerPreferences: HideToolbar: false HideMenubar: false HideWindowUI: false FitWindow: false CenterWindow: false DisplayDocTitle: true NonFullScreenPageMode: UseNone Direction: L2R ViewArea: CropBox ViewClip: CropBox PrintArea: CropBox PageClip: CropBox PageLayout: SinglePage PageMode: UseOutlines Language: English Outlines: Item: Title: Applying recovered nutrients and pruning waste to enrich and regenerate agricultural soils in urban agriculture: Effects on ... Destination: mk:title Children: Item: Title: 1 Introduction Destination: mk:H1_1 Item: Title: 2 Materials and methods Destination: mk:H1_2 Children: Item: Title: 2.1 Experimental design Destination: mk:H2_1 Item: Title: 2.2 Fertilization treatments Destination: mk:H2_2 Item: Title: 2.3 Gas analysis with static chambers Destination: mk:H2_3 Item: Title: 2.4 Measurements of CO2, CH4 and NH3 Destination: mk:H2_4 Item: Title: 2.5 N2O analysis with gas chromatography Destination: mk:H2_5 Item: Title: 2.6 Gas fluxes calculations Destination: mk:H2_6 Item: Title: 2.7 Carbon and nitrogen balances Destination: mk:H2_7 Item: Title: 2.8 SOC and nitrogen analysis Destination: mk:H2_8 Item: Title: 2.9 Data analysis Destination: mk:H2_9 Item: Title: 3 Results Destination: mk:H1_3 Children: Item: Title: 3.1 Effect of fertilization treatment on crop yield Destination: mk:H2_10 Item: Title: 3.2 Direct emissions to air Destination: mk:H2_11 Children: Item: Title: 3.2.1 First spinach cycle (Feb.   Apr. 2024) Destination: mk:H3_12 Item: Title: 3.2.2 Second spinach cycle (Oct. 2024   Jan 2025) Destination: mk:H3_13 Item: Title: 3.2.3 Sweet potato cycle (May   Sept. 2024) Destination: mk:H3_14 Item: Title: 3.3 Carbon and nitrogen balance Destination: mk:H2_15 Children: Item: Title: 3.3.1 Soil carbon and nitrogen variation during spinach cultivation Destination: mk:H3_16 Item: Title: 3.3.2 Soil carbon and nitrogen variation during sweet potato cultivation Destination: mk:H3_17 Item: Title: 4 Discussion Destination: mk:H1_4 Children: Item: Title: 4.1 Agronomic trade-offs of regenerating UA soil through RCW Destination: mk:H2_18 Item: Title: 4.2 Implication of RCW application to GHG mitigation Destination: mk:H2_19 Item: Title: 4.3 Lesson learned from successful RCW application in open field UA Destination: mk:H2_20 Item: Title: 4.4 Study limitations Destination: mk:H2_21 Item: Title: 5 Conclusions Destination: mk:H1_5 Item: Title: CRediT authorship contribution statement Destination: mk:H1_6 Item: Title: Declaration of Competing Interest Destination: mk:HH1_2 Item: Title: Acknowledgments Destination: mk:HH1_3 Item: Title: Appendix A Supporting information Destination: mk:H1_7 Item: Title: Data availability Destination: datalink4 Item: Title: References Destination: mk:HH2_1 Info: Title: Applying recovered nutrients and pruning waste to enrich and regenerate agricultural soils in urban agriculture: Effects on emissions and yield of spinach and sweet potato Author: Guido Evangelista Subject: Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, 411 (2026) 110574. doi:10.1016/j.agee.2026.110574 Keywords: Urban Agriculture,Agricultural GHG emissions,Static chamber method,"Nutrient recovery, Wood by-products, Soil regeneration" Creator: Elsevier Producer: Acrobat Distiller 8.1.0 (Windows) CreationDate: Sat Jun 06 08:42:19 CEST 2026 ModDate: Sat Jun 06 08:51:08 CEST 2026 ID: 0x2cb45d91e294d158c400a8d34430f9ac, 0x36ad18f6d59de7023e3f4d75ba26a274 Filters: FilterPipeline: FlateDecode 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Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, 411 (2026) 110574. doi:10.1016/j.agee.2026.110574 Urban Agriculture Agricultural GHG emissions Static chamber method Nutrient recovery, Wood by-products, Soil regeneration Applying recovered nutrients and pruning waste to enrich and regenerate agricultural soils in urban agriculture: Effects on emissions and yield of spinach and sweet potato Guido Evangelista Juan David Arosemena Gaia Stringari Joan Romanyà Xavier Gabarrell Francesco Orsini Gara Villalba VoR 6th June 2026 Acrobat Distiller 8.1.0 (Windows) Urban Agriculture,Agricultural GHG emissions,Static chamber method,"Nutrient recovery, Wood by-products, Soil regeneration" 6th June 2026 10.1016/j.agee.2026.110574 noindex journal © 2026 The Author(s). 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