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L2R ViewArea: CropBox ViewClip: CropBox PrintArea: CropBox PageClip: CropBox PageLayout: SinglePage PageMode: UseOutlines Language: en-US Outlines: Item: Title: HABITAS: Home agent-based individualized time and activity simulator for household energy dynamics in smart homes Children: Item: Title: 1 Introduction Item: Title: 2 Related work Children: Item: Title: 2.1 Energy simulation tools Item: Title: 2.2 Smart home and agent-base frameworks Item: Title: 3 HABITAS design overview Item: Title: 4 Implementation and methodology Children: Item: Title: 4.1 Architecture and multimodal operation Item: Title: 4.2 Core module structure and agent integration Children: Item: Title: 4.2.1 Central orchestration layer Item: Title: 4.2.2 Energy management subsystem Item: Title: 4.3 Agent architecture and behavioral modeling Children: Item: Title: 4.3.1 Agent decision-making and behavioral model Item: Title: 4.4 Action system Item: Title: 4.5 Smart home structure Children: Item: Title: 4.5.1 Resource management and constraints Item: Title: 4.6 Configuration management system Item: Title: 4.7 Model applications in energy management Item: Title: 5 Simulation parameters Item: Title: 6 Plausibility assessment Children: Item: Title: 6.1 Single day consumption profile analysis Item: Title: 6.2 Variability across simulations Item: Title: 6.3 Annual seasonality analysis Item: Title: 6.4 Distributional properties Item: Title: 7 Case study: optimizing energy allocation Children: Item: Title: 7.1 Experimental scenario and methodology Item: Title: 7.2 Comparison with DR forecasting literature Item: Title: 7.3 Results and validation Item: Title: 8 Discussion Children: Item: Title: 8.1 Model applications in energy management Item: Title: 8.2 Model limitations Item: Title: 8.3 Future development directions Item: Title: 9 Conclusion Item: Title: CRediT authorship contribution statement Item: Title: Declaration of competing interest Item: Title: Acknowledgment Item: Title: Data availability Item: Title: References Info: Title: HABITAS: Home agent-based individualized time and activity simulator for household energy dynamics in smart homes Author: Ramon Gallinad Subject: Energy & Buildings, 369 (2026) 117907. doi:10.1016/j.enbuild.2026.117907 Keywords: Agent-based modeling (ABM),Smart homes,Residential energy simulation,Occupant behavior modeling,Human-centric simulation,IoT in energy systems Creator: Elsevier Producer: Acrobat Distiller 8.1.0 (Windows) CreationDate: Sat Jul 11 11:40:09 CEST 2026 ModDate: Sat Jul 11 12:31:21 CEST 2026 ID: 0x9b2e5aa142f0cc4b80614c2da5c73b32, 0x7e88996695449dbfb401dbe8781d1d44 Filters: FilterPipeline: FlateDecode Fonts: Type0: Font: BaseFont: FITIWW+CharisSIL-Italic Encoding: Identity-H ToUnicode: true Font: BaseFont: AAALOD+CharisSIL Encoding: Identity-H ToUnicode: true Font: BaseFont: ZXZNKE+CharisSIL Encoding: Identity-H ToUnicode: true Font: BaseFont: XVZVYO+LMRoman10-Regular Encoding: Identity-H ToUnicode: true Font: BaseFont: 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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ application/pdf 10.1016/j.enbuild.2026.117907 Elsevier B.V. Energy & Buildings, 369 (2026) 117907. doi:10.1016/j.enbuild.2026.117907 Agent-based modeling (ABM) Smart homes Residential energy simulation Occupant behavior modeling Human-centric simulation IoT in energy systems HABITAS: Home agent-based individualized time and activity simulator for household energy dynamics in smart homes Ramon Gallinad Sebastian Madrigal Jose L. Vicario Antoni Morell Montserrat Meneses Ramon Vilanova VoR 11th July 2026 Acrobat Distiller 8.1.0 (Windows) Agent-based modeling (ABM),Smart homes,Residential energy simulation,Occupant behavior modeling,Human-centric simulation,IoT in energy systems 11th July 2026 10.1016/j.enbuild.2026.117907 noindex journal © 2026 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. 2026-10-15 15 October 2026 10.1016/j.enbuild.2026.117907 0378-7788 PA 117907 Energy & Buildings 117907 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2026.117907 369 https://www.elsevier.com/tdm/tdmrep-policy.json 1 2026-07-11T09:40:09 Elsevier 2026-07-11T10:31:21 2026-07-11T10:31:21 uuid:1b499bed-4ce8-4c0c-b682-0d58baae1cbe uuid:b6ed5266-03cb-4855-90c0-636283357f42 True Pages: Page: Label: 1 Annotations: Annotation: Subtype: Link Contents: https://www.elsevier.com/locate/enbuild Rect: 321, 722, 371, 730 Annotation: Subtype: Link Contents: https://www.elsevier.com/locate/enbuild Rect: 273, 664, 400, 674 Annotation: Subtype: Link Contents: https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7547-9106 Rect: 113, 576, 126, 589 Annotation: Subtype: Link Contents: Go to destination cor1 Rect: 125, 580, 131, 586 ActionDest: 448 Annotation: Subtype: Link Contents: https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9260-0876 Rect: 225, 574, 237, 589 Annotation: Subtype: Link Contents: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3574-4697 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