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CropBox PageLayout: SinglePage PageMode: UseOutlines Language: en-US Outlines: Item: Title: Contents Item: Title: Executive summary Item: Title: Introduction Item: Title: Chapter 1: Minimum wages in 2022: Rates and developments Item: Title: Proportion of minimum wage earners among EU employees Item: Title: Statutory minimum wage rates for 2022 Item: Title: Newer older Member State divide Item: Title: Hourly statutory minimum wage rates Item: Title: Statutory minimum wages in real terms Item: Title: Minimum wages in countries without statutory rates Item: Title: Occupational statutory rates in Cyprus Item: Title: Collectively agreed minimum wages for low-paid jobs Item: Title: Bargaining measures addressing low pay Item: Title: Chapter 2: Minimum wage setting for 2022 Item: Title: Changes to regulations on minimum wages Item: Title: Process of minimum wage setting for 2022 Item: Title: Formula-based processes and processes led by expert committee Item: Title: Rate set by government after consultation or unsuccessful negotiation Item: Title: Successful social partner negotiations Item: Title: Unilateral decision without social partner consultation Item: Title: Spotlight: Impact of inflation on minimum wage setting Item: Title: Debates on changes to minimum wage setting Item: Title: Possibility of introducing a statutory minimum wage Item: Title: Modifying the existing mechanism or criteria Item: Title: Moving from a minimum wage to an adequate living wage Item: Title: Spotlight: The non-implemented living wage in Romania Item: Title: Policy debates affecting minimum wage workers Item: Title: Net take-home pay Item: Title: Minimum wage as reference value Item: Title: Compensation for employers Item: Title: Status of workers and their entitlement to the minimum wage Item: Title: Relationship between statutory and collectively agreed minimum wages Item: Title: Regional minimum wages Item: Title: Other topics in policy debates around minimum wages Item: Title: Chapter 3: Influence of EU policy on national minimum wage setting Item: Title: Chapter 4: Latest minimum wage research in the EU Item: Title: Overview of recent policy-relevant research Item: Title: Spotlight: Experts debate the likely impacts of the 2022 German minimum wage hike Item: Title: Impacts of statutory minimum wage increases Item: Title: Employment and working hours Item: Title: Unemployment Item: Title: In-work poverty Item: Title: Degree of organisation Item: Title: Spotlight: Wage impacts of the 2019 minimum wage hike in Spain Item: Title: Chapter 5: Conclusions Item: Title: References Item: Title: Annexes Item: Title: Annex 1: Additional figures and tables Item: Title: Annex 2: Network of Eurofound Correspondents Filters: FilterPipeline: FlateDecode FilterPipeline: JPXDecode Images: Image: NisoImageMetadata: FormatName: image/jpx ImageWidth: 1166 ImageHeight: 661 ColorSpace: CMYK BitsPerSample: 8 BitsPerSampleUnit: integer Filter: JPXDecode Fonts: Type0: Font: BaseFont: 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