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Soybean lecithin high in free fatty acids for broiler chicken diets : Impact on performance, fatty acid digestibility and saturation degree of adipose tissue
Viñado, Alberto (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Ciència Animal i dels Aliments)
Castillejos, Lorena (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Ciència Animal i dels Aliments)
Barroeta, Ana Cristina (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Ciència Animal i dels Aliments)

Data: 2019
Resum: Two experiments were conducted to evaluate the inclusion of soybean lecithin with a high free fatty acid content (L) in starter and grower-finisher broiler diets, as well as its influence on performance, energy and fatty acid (FA) utilization and the FA profile of the abdominal fat pad (AFP). A basal diet was supplemented with soybean oil (S; Experiment 1) or acid oil (AO; Experiment 2) at 3%, and increasing amounts of L (1%, 2% and 3%) were included in replacement. The inclusion of L did not modify performance parameters (p > 0. 05). The S replacement by L reduced energy and total FA utilization (p = 0. 05) in starter diets; however, in grower-finisher diets, a replacement up to 2% did not modify energy and FA utilization (p > 0. 05). The AO substitution by L produced no modifications on energy and FA utilization (p > 0. 05) during the starter phase, while the blend of 1% of AO and 2% of L resulted in the best combination in terms of the FA digestibility. The FA profile of the AFP reflected the FA composition of diets. The addition of L could replace, up to 2% or be blended with AO in broiler grower-finisher diets as an energy source.
Drets: Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original. Creative Commons
Llengua: Anglès
Document: Article ; recerca ; Versió publicada
Matèria: Broiler chickens ; Alternative energy source ; Soybean lecithin ; Phospholipids ; Vegetableacid oil ; Digestibility balance ; Free fatty acids ; Triacylglycerols
Publicat a: Animals, Vol. 9 Núm. 10 (october 2019) , p. 802, ISSN 2076-2615

DOI: 10.3390/ani9100802
PMID: 31615129


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