A time of great change : how parents, friends, and classmates shape adolescents' attitudes towards the gender division of labor
Sánchez Guerrero, Laia (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Sociologia)
Schober, Pia S. (University of Tübingen.)
van der Vleuten, Maaike (University of Stockholm.)
Data: |
2023 |
Descripció: |
18 pàg. |
Resum: |
Parents are crucial in the construction of their children's attitudes towards the gender division of labor. However, little is known about the extent to which parents' influences on their children's attitudes weaken in favor of peers during adolescence. This study explores how gender beliefs of parents, friends, and classmates shape adolescents' attitudes towards the gender division of labor in Sweden, Germany, England, and the Netherlands. It extends previous research which predominantly examined parent-child transmission. The analysis draws on 4645 children (at wave 1: M = 14. 9, SD = 0. 67, females = 50%) of the Children of Immigrants Longitudinal Survey in Four European Countries. Regression analyses of within-person changes in attitudes show that adolescents on average become more egalitarian from age 15 to 16 and significantly adapt their own beliefs to those of their parents, friends, and classmates. In cases of opposing beliefs, adolescents tended to adapt more strongly to whoever held more egalitarian views, possibly aligning with more widespread norms of egalitarianism. The findings show great similarity in adaptation processes across countries and align well with a multi-layered conceptualization of gender as a social structure that shapes gender attitudes. |
Nota: |
Altres ajuts: the German Research Foundation (DFG) for financially supporting this research (project number: 424257012) ; Open Access funding enabled and organized by Projekt DEAL. |
Drets: |
Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original. |
Llengua: |
Anglès |
Document: |
Article ; recerca ; Versió publicada |
Matèria: |
Gender socialization ;
Gender beliefs ;
Gender ideologies ;
Adolescence ;
Parents ;
Peers |
Publicat a: |
Journal of Youth and Adolescence, Vol. 52 (july 2023) , p. 1811-1828, ISSN 1573-6601 |
DOI: 10.1007/s10964-023-01799-2
PMID: 37403001
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