Termite sensitivity to temperature affects global wood decay rates
Zanne, A. E (University of Miami. Department of Biology)
Flores-Moreno, Habacuc (University of Queensland)
Powell, Jeff (Western Sydney University. Hawkesbury Institute for the Environment)
Cornwell, William (University of New South Wales. School of Biological, Earth & Environmental Sciences)
Dalling, James (University of Illinois. Department of Plant Biology)
Austin, Amy (Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía)
Classen, Aimee T. (University of Michigan. Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology)
Eggleton, Paul (The Natural History Museum (London). Department of Entomology)
Kei-ichi, Okada (Tokyo University of Agriculture. Department of Northern Biosphere Agriculture)
Parr, Catherine (University of Liverpool. School of Environmental Sciences)
Adair, E. Carol (University of Vermont. Rubenstein School of Environment and Natural Resources)
Stephen, Adu-Bredu (Forestry Research Institute of Ghana)
Azharul, Alam Md (Lincoln University, Department of Pest-management and Conservation)
Alvarez-Garzón, Carolina (Universidad del Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales)
Apgaua, Deborah Mattos Guimarães (The School for Field Studies (Yungaburra))
Aragón, Roxana (Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Instituto de Ecología Regional)
Ardon, Marcelo (North Carolina State University. Department of Forestry and Environmental Resources)
Arndt, Stefan (The University of Melbourne. School of Ecosystem and Forest Sciences)
Ashton, Louise (The University of Hong Kong. School of Biological Sciences)
Barber, Nicholas A. (Northern Illinois University. Department of Biological Sciences)
Beauchene, Jacques (Centre de coopération internationale en recherche agronomique pour le développement)
Berg, Matty P. (Vrije Universiteit. Department of Ecology and Evolution)
Beringer, Jason (The University of Western Australia. School of Agriculture and Environment)
Boer, Matthias (Western Sydney University. Hawkesbury Institute for the Environment)
Bonet Lledos, José Antonio (Centre de Ciència i Tecnologia Forestal de Catalunya)
Bunney, Katherine Mary (University of Pretoria. Department of Zoology & Entomology)
Burkhardt, Tynan J. (University of Auckland. School of Biological Sciences)
de Carvalho, Dulcinéia (Universidade Federal de Lavras. Departamento de Ciências Florestais)
Castillo-Figueroa, Dennis (Universidad del Rosario (Colòmbia))
Cernusak, Lucas (James Cook University. College of Science and Engineering)
Cheesman, Alexander W. (James Cook University. College of Science and Engineering)
Cirne-Silva, T. M. (Universidade Federal de Lavras. Departamento de Ciências Florestais)
Cleverly, Jamie (James Cook University. College of Science and Engineering)
Cornelissen, J. H. C. (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam. Amsterdam Institute for Life and Environment)
Curran, Timothy (Lincoln University. Department of Pest-management and Conservation)
D'Angioli, André Mouro (Universidade Estadual de Campinas. Departamento de Biologia Vegetal)
Dallstream, Caroline (McGill University. Biology Department)
Eisenhauer, Nico (German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Alemanya))
Ondo, Fidele Evouna (National Agency for National Parks (Libreville))
Fajardo, Alex (Universidad de Talca. Instituto de Investigación Interdisciplinaria)
Fernandez, Romina Daiana (Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Instituto de Ecología Regional)
Ferrer, Astrid (University of Illinois. Department of Plant Biology)
Leite Fontes, Marco Aurélio (Universidade Federal de Lavras. Departamento de Ciências Florestais)
Galatowitsch, Mark (Centre College (Danville))
González, Grizelle (United States Department of Agriculture. Forest Service. International Institute of Tropical Forestry)
Gottschall, Felix (German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Alemanya))
Grace, Peter R. (Queensland University of Technology. School of Biology and Environmental Science)
Granda, Elena (Universidad de Alcalá. Departamento de Ciencias de la Vida)
Griffiths, Hannah (University of Liverpool. School of Environmental Sciences)
Guerra Lara, Mariana (Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía)
Hasegawa, Motohiro (Doshisha University. Department of Environmental System Science)
Hefting, Mariet (Utrecht University. Department of Biology)
Hinko-Najera, Nina (The University of Melbourne. School of Ecosystem and Forest Sciences)
Hutley, Lindsay B. (Charles Darwin University. Research Institute for the Environment and Livelihoods)
Jones, Jennifer (University of Illinois. Department of Plant Biology)
Kahl, Anja (Leipzig University. Institut of Biology)
Karan, Mirko (James Cook University. College of Science and Engineering)
Keuskamp, Joost (Biont Research)
Lardner, Timothy (The University of Western Australia. School of Agriculture and Environment)
Liddell, Michael (James Cook University. College of Science and Engineering)
Macfarlane, Craig (Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation)
Macinnis-Ng, Cate (University of Auckland. School of Biological Sciences)
Fernandes Mariano, Ravi (Universidade Federal de Lavras. Departamento de Ciências Florestais)
Méndez, Marcela Soledad (Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía)
Meyer, Wayne (University of Adelaide. School of Biological Sciences)
Mori, Akira S. (The University of Tokyo. Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology)
Souza de Moura, Aloysio (Universidade Federal de Lavras. Departamento de Ciências Florestais)
Northwood, Matthew (Charles Darwin University. Research Institute for the Environment and Livelihoods)
Ogaya Inurrigarro, Romà (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals)
Oliveira, Rafael S. (Universidade Estadual de Campinas. Instituto de Biologia)
Orgiazzi, Alberto (European Commission. Joint Research Centre (Ispra))
Pardo, Juliana (Université de Montréal. Department of Biology)
Peguero, Guille (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Biologia Animal, de Biologia Vegetal i d'Ecologia)
Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals)
Perez, Luis Ignacio (Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Departamento de Biología)
Posada, Juan Manuel (Universidad del Rosario (Colòmbia))
Prada, Cecilia M. (University of Illinois. Department of Plant Biology)
Přívětivý, Tomáš (Silva Tarouca Research Institute for Landscape and Ornamental Gardening. Department of Forest Ecology)
Prober, Suzanne (Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation)
Prunier, Jonathan (Centre national de la recherche scientifique. Unité Mixte de Recherche (Kourou))
Quansah, Gabriel (Council of Scientific & Industrial Research. Soil Research Institute (Ghana))
Resco de Dios, Víctor (Universitat de Lleida. Departament de Producció Vegetal i Ciència Forestal)
Richter, Ronny (University of Leipzig. German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research)
Robertson, Mark Peter (University of Pretoria. Department of Zoology & Entomology)
Fernandes Rocha, Lucas (Universidade Federal de Lavras. Departamento de Ciências Florestais)
Rúa, Megan A. (Wright State University. Department of Biological Sciences)
Sarmiento, Carolina (Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute (Panamá))
Silberstein, Richard (Edith Cowan University. School of Science)
Silva, Mateus (Universidade Federal de Lavras. Departamento de Ecologia e Conservação)
Siqueira, Flávia (Universidade Federal de Lavras. Departamento de Ciências Florestais)
Stillwagon, Matthew Glenn (North Carolina State University. Department of Forestry and Environmental Resources)
Stol, Jacqui (Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation)
Taylor, Melanie K. (University of Georgia. Odum School of Ecology)
Teste, Francois P. (Universidad Nacional de San Luis. Instituto de Matemática Aplicada de San Luis)
Tng, David Y. P (The School for Field Studies (Yungaburra). Centre for Rainforest Studies)
Tucker, David (Queensland University of Technology. School of Biology and Environmental Science)
Türke, Manfred (German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Alemanya))
Ulyshen, Michael (United States Department of Agriculture. Forest Service. Southern Research Station)
Valverde-Barrantes, Oscar (Florida International University. Department of Biological Sciences)
van den Berg, Eduardo (Universidade Federal de Lavras. Departamento de Ecologia e Conservação)
van Logtestijn, R. S.P. (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam. Department of Ecological Science)
Veen, G.F. (Netherlands Institute of Ecology. Department of Terrestrial Ecology)
Vogel, Jason G. (University of Florida. School of Forest, Fisheries, and Geomatics Sciences)
Wardlaw, Tim (University of Tasmania. School of Natural Sciences)
Wiehl, Georg (Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation)
Wirth, Christian (University of Leipzig. Institute of Biology)
Woods, Michaela J. (Wright State University. Department of Biological Sciences)
Zalamea, Paul-Camilo (Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute (Panamá))

Data:	2022
Resum:	Deadwood is a large global carbon store with its store size partially determined by biotic decay. Microbial wood decay rates are known to respond to changing temperature and precipitation. Termites are also important decomposers in the tropics but are less well studied. An understanding of their climate sensitivities is needed to estimate climate change effects on wood carbon pools. Using data from 133 sites spanning six continents, we found that termite wood discovery and consumption were highly sensitive to temperature (with decay increasing >6. 8 times per 10°C increase in temperature)-even more so than microbes. Termite decay effects were greatest in tropical seasonal forests, tropical savannas, and subtropical deserts. With tropicalization (i. e. , warming shifts to tropical climates), termite wood decay will likely increase as termites access more of Earth's surface.
Ajuts:	European Commission 677232 Agencia Estatal de Investigación PID2019-110521GB-I00 Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca 2017/SGR-1005
Nota:	Altres ajuts: Fundación Ramon Areces grant ELEMENTAL-CLIMATE
Drets:	Aquest material està protegit per drets d'autor i/o drets afins. Podeu utilitzar aquest material en funció del que permet la legislació de drets d'autor i drets afins d'aplicació al vostre cas. Per a d'altres usos heu d'obtenir permís del(s) titular(s) de drets.
Llengua:	Anglès
Document:	Article ; recerca ; Versió acceptada per publicar
Matèria:	Termite ; Temperature ; Wood
Publicat a:	Science, Vol. 377, no. 6613 (September 2022) , p. 1440-1444, ISSN 1095-9203

DOI: 10.1126/science.abo3856

Postprint 52 p, 1.2 MB

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