Assessing external exposome by implementing an Environmental Data Management System using Open Data
Tagliaferro, Sofia (Università di Verona. Dipartimento di Diagnostica e Sanità Pubblica)
Maio, Sara (Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche. Istituto di Fisiologia Clinica)
Pirona, Federico (Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche. Istituto di Fisiologia Clinica)
Stanisci, Ilaria (Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche. Istituto di Fisiologia Clinica)
Sarno, Giuseppe (Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche. Istituto di Fisiologia Clinica)
Silvi, Patrizia (Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche. Istituto di Fisiologia Clinica)
Kermenidou, Marianthi (Aristotle University of Thessaloniki. Department of Chemical Engineering)
Papaioannou, Nafsika (Aristotle University of Thessaloniki. Department of Chemical Engineering)
Perchard, Reena (University of Manchester. Manchester Academic Health Science Centre)
Prpic, Igor (University of Rijeka. Department of Pediatrics)
Polanska, Kinga (Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine. Department of Environmental and Occupational Health Hazards)
Jerzynska, Joanna (Medical University of Łódź . Department of Paediatrics and Allergy)
Ramos, Elisabete (Universidade do Porto. Instituto de Saúde Pública)
Rovira, Joaquim (Universitat Rovira i Virgili. Departament d'Enginyeria Química)
Belmonte, Jordina (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Institut de Ciència i Tecnologia Ambientals)
Snoj Tratnik, Janja Snoj (Jožef Stefan Institute. Department of Environmental Sciences)
Horvat, Milena (Jožef Stefan Institute. Department of Environmental Sciences)
Kocman, David (Jožef Stefan Institute. Department of Environmental Sciences)
Spiric, Zdravko (Green Infrastructure Ltd (Croatia))
Zickella, Jacqueline (Université de Montpellier. Département de Pneumologie, Allergologie et Oncologie Thoracique)
Fasola, Salvatore (Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche. Istituto di Farmacologia Traslazionale)
La Grutta, Stefania (Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche. Istituto di Farmacologia Traslazionale)
Malizia, Velia (Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche. Istituto di Farmacologia Traslazionale)
Montalbano, Laura (Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche. Istituto per la Ricerca e l'Innovazione in Biomedicina)
Baldacci, Sandra (Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche. Istituto di Fisiologia Clinica)
Annesi-Maesano, Isabella (Université de Montpellier. Département de Pneumologie, Allergologie et Oncologie Thoracique)
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Biologia Animal, de Biologia Vegetal i d'Ecologia

Data:	2024
Resum:	Due to the increasing importance of exposome in environmental epidemiology, feasibility and usefulness of an Environmental Data Management System (EDMS) using Open Data was evaluated. The EDMS includes data from 10 European cities (Celje (Slovenia), Łódź (Poland), Manchester (UK), Palermo (Italy), Paris (France), Porto (Portugal), Regensburg (Germany), Reus (Spain), Rijeka (Croatia), Thessaloniki (Greece)) about external non-specific and specific exposome factors at the city or country level (2017-2020). Findings showed that the highest values of life expectancy were in Reus females (86 years) and Palermo males (81 years). UK had the highest obesity rate (28%), Croatia the highest prescribed drug consumption (62%), Greece and Portugal the highest smoking rates (37%, 42%) and daily alcohol consumption (21%), respectively. The most polluted cities were Thessaloniki for PM (38 µg/m 3), Łódź for PM (25 µg/m 3), Porto for NO (62 µg/m 3) and Rijeka for O (92 µg/m 3). Thessaloniki had the highest grey space (98%) and Łódź the highest cumulative amount of pollen (39,041 p/m 3). The highest daily noise levels ≥ 55 dB was in Reus (81% to traffic) and Regensburg (21% to railway). In drinking water, arsenic had the highest value in Thessaloniki (6. 4 µg/L), boron in Celje (24 mg/L) and lead in Paris (46. 7 µg/L). Portugal and Greece showed the highest pesticide residues in food (7%). In conclusion, utilizing open-access databases enables the translation of research findings into actionable strategies for public health interventions.
Ajuts:	European Commission 696300 European Commission 603946
Nota:	Unidad de excelencia María de Maeztu CEX2019-000940-M
Drets:	Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original.
Llengua:	Anglès
Document:	Article ; recerca ; Versió publicada
Matèria:	Air quality ; Lifestyle ; Noise ; Pollen ; Pesticides ; Water quality ; Environmental impact ; Ecological epidemiology ; Environmental sciences ; Risk factors
Publicat a:	Scientific reports, Vol. 14 (July 2024) , art. 17142, ISSN 2045-2322

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-62924-0
PMID: 39060268

14 p, 2.2 MB

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