Environmental impact of infant feeding type, accessories used and maternal dietary habits : The GREEN MOTHER-I project, a cross-sectional study protocol
Cabedo-Ferreiro, Rosa Maria 
(Institut Català de la Salut)
Liutsko, Liudmila 
(Institut Universitari d'Investigació en Atenció Primària Jordi Gol)
Cos-Busquets, Judit 
(Institut Català de la Salut)
García-Sierra, Rosa 
(Institut Universitari d'Investigació en Atenció Primària Jordi Gol)
Colldeforns-Vidal, Margalida (Institut Català de la Salut)
Reyes-Lacalle, Azahara 
(Institut Català de la Salut)
Vicente-Hernández, Mª Mercedes
(Institut Català de la Salut)
Gómez-Masvidal, Miriam (Institut Català de la Salut)
Montero Pons, Laura
(Institut Català de la Salut)
Cazorla-Ortiz, Gemma (Institut Català de la Salut)
Torán Montserrat, Pere
(Institut Germans Trias i Pujol. Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol)
Violán, Concepció
(Institut Germans Trias i Pujol. Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol)
Falguera Puig, Gemma
(Institut Germans Trias i Pujol. Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol)
The GREEN MOTHER Group
| Data: |
2024 |
| Resum: |
Introduction: Breastfeeding (BF) is the healthiest form of nutrition for babies and is recommended exclusively (EBF) for at least the first six months of life. The carbon footprint of formula feeding (FF) has been studied, but that of BF is unknown. Aim: To identify the environmental impact of three types of infant feeding taking into account the accessories needed and the diet of postpartum women in the baby's first month of life. Methods: This is a multicentre, cross-sectional study conducted in the Barcelona North Metropolitan Area (Catalonia, Spain). The participating sites are primary care settings that will recruit 408 postpartum women (4-6 weeks) as per inclusion/exclusion criteria. The data will be collected through a GREEN MOTHER Survey that includes 4 dimensions: 1) socio-demographic and clinical data; 2) data on the newborn and accessories used in infant feeding; 3) general data on the mother's diet (food consumption habits), and 4) recording of 24 h of the mother's diet. The data analysis will be performed to check the prevalence of infant feeding types at birth and month 1, as well as a comparative analysis of three types of infant feeding on environmental impact (climate change; water consumption, and scarcity). Ethics. This project was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of the Jordi Gol i Gurina University Institute Foundation for Primary Health Care Research (IDIAP) under code 22/101-P dated 22/02/2023. Discussion: A second phase of the GREEN MOTHER study is planned, which will consist of an educational intervention to promote breastfeeding, nutrition and sustainability. This intervention will be based on the results obtained in Phase I. We expect that the project results - through the publication and dissemination of scientific papers and reports among relevant stakeholders (association of community midwives, healthcare and primary care attention professionals and the public) - will increase public awareness of breastfeeding and its impact on sustainability. Trial registration: Both phases of the GREEN MOTHER study protocol were registered in ClinicalTrials. gov, NCT05729581. |
| Nota: |
Altres ajuts: Departament de Salut de la Generalitat de Catalunya (PERIS) 2016-2020 (SLT021/21/000063) |
| Drets: |
Aquest document està subjecte a una llicència d'ús Creative Commons. Es permet la reproducció total o parcial, la distribució, la comunicació pública de l'obra i la creació d'obres derivades, fins i tot amb finalitats comercials, sempre i quan es reconegui l'autoria de l'obra original.  |
| Llengua: |
Anglès |
| Document: |
Article ; recerca ; Versió publicada |
| Matèria: |
Public health ;
Postpartum women ;
Nutrition and dietetics ;
Climate chang ;
Environmental impact ;
Environmental health ;
Breastfeeding ;
Infant feeding |
| Publicat a: |
Nutrition Journal, Vol. 23 Núm. 1 (August 2024) , ISSN 1475-2891 |
DOI: 10.1186/s12937-024-01000-9
PMID: 39164727
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Registre creat el 2025-05-14, darrera modificació el 2025-09-05