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11.
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25 p, 574.2 KB |
Nutrient scarcity strengthens soil fauna control over leaf litter decomposition in tropical rainforests
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Peguero, Guille (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Sardans i Galobart, Jordi (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Asensio, Dolores (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Fernández-Martínez, Marcos (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Gargallo-Garriga, Albert (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Grau Fernández, Oriol (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Llusià Benet, Joan (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Margalef, Olga (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Márquez, Laura (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Ogaya Inurrigarro, Romà (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Urbina Barreto, Ifigenia (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Courtois, Elodie A. (University of Antwerp. Department of Biology) ;
Stahl, Clément (INRA. EcoFoG) ;
Van Langenhove, Leandro (University of Antwerp. Department of Biology) ;
Verryckt, Lore (University of Antwerp. Department of Biology) ;
Richter, Andreas (University of Vienna. Department of Microbiology and Ecosystem Science) ;
Janssens, Ivan (Universiteit Antwerpen. Departement Biologie) ;
Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals)
Soil fauna is a key control of the decomposition rate of leaf litter, yet its interactions with litter quality and the soil environment remain elusive. We conducted a litter decomposition experiment across different topographic levels within the landscape replicated in two rainforest sites providing natural gradients in soil fertility to test the hypothesis that low nutrient availability in litter and soil increases the strength of fauna control over litter decomposition. [...]
2019 -  10.1098/rspb.2019.1300
Proceedings, Vol. 286, issue 1910 (Sep. 2019) , art. 2191300
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12.
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51 p, 7.9 MB |
Plant functional trait change across a warming tundra biome
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Bjorkman, Anne (Aarhus Universitet. Økoinformatik & Biodiversitet) ;
Myers-Smith, I. H (University of Edinburgh. School of GeoSciences) ;
Elmendorf, Sarah C. (University of Colorado. Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research) ;
Normand, Signe (Aarhus Universitet. Økoinformatik & Biodiversitet) ;
Rüger, Nadja (Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute) ;
Beck, Pieter S. A. (European Commission. Joint Research Centre) ;
Blanch Overgaard, Anne (Aarhus Universitet. Økoinformatik & Biodiversitet) ;
Blok, Daan (Lund University. Department of Physical Geography and Ecosystem Science) ;
Cornelissen, J. H. C. (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam. Department of Ecological Science) ;
Forbes, Bruce C. (University of Lapland. Arctic Centre) ;
Georges, Damien (University of Edinburgh. School of GeoSciences) ;
Goetz, Scott J. (Northern Arizona University. School of Informatics, Computing and Cyber Systems) ;
Guay, Kevin C. (Bigelow Laboratory for Ocean Sciences) ;
Henry, Gregory H. R. (University of British Columbia. Department of Geography) ;
HilleRisLambers, Janneke (University of Washington. Biology Department) ;
Hollister, R. D (Grand Valley State University. Biology Department) ;
Karger, Dirk N. (Swiss Federal Research Institute) ;
Kattge, Jens (Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry) ;
Manning, Peter (Senckenberg Biodiversität und Klima Forschungszentrum) ;
Prevéy, Janet S. (WSL Institute for Snow and Avalanche Research SLF) ;
Rixen, Christian (WSL Institute for Snow and Avalanche Research SLF) ;
Schaepman-Strub, Gabriela (University of Zurich. Department of Evolutionary Biology and Environmental Studies) ;
Thomas, Haydn J. D. (University of Edinburgh. School of GeoSciences) ;
Vellend, Mark (Université de Sherbrooke. Département de biologie) ;
Wilmking, Martin (Greifswald University. Institute of Botany and Landscape Ecology) ;
Wipf, Sonja (WSL Institute for Snow and Avalanche Research SLF) ;
Carbognani, Michele (University of Parma. Department of Chemistry. Life Sciences and Environmental Sustainability) ;
Hermanutz, Luise (Memorial University of Newfoundland (Canadà). Department of Biology) ;
Lévesque, Esther (Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières. Département des Sciences de l'environnement et Centre d'études nordiques) ;
Molau, Ulf (University of Gothenburg. Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences) ;
Petraglia, Alessandro (University of Parma. Department of Chemistry. Life Sciences and Environmental Sustainability) ;
Soudzilovskaia, Nadejda A. (Leiden University. Institute of Environmental Sciences. Environmental Biology Department) ;
Spasojevic, M (University of California Riverside. Department of Evolution, Ecology and Organismal Biology) ;
Tomaselli, Marcello (University of Parma. Department of Chemistry. Life Sciences and Environmental Sustainability) ;
Vowles, Tage (University of Gothenburg. Department of Earth Sciences) ;
Alatalo, Juha M. (Qatar University. Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences) ;
Alexander, Heather D. (Mississippi State University. Department of Forestry, Forest and Wildlife Research Center) ;
Anadon-Rosell, Alba (Greifswald University. Institute of Botany and Landscape Ecology) ;
Angers-Blondin, Sandra (University of Edinburgh. School of GeoSciences) ;
Beest, Mariska te. (Umea University. Department of Ecology and Environmental Science) ;
Berner, Logan (Northern Arizona University. School of Informatics, Computing and Cyber Systems) ;
Björk, Robert G (University of Gothenburg. Department of Earth Sciences) ;
Buchwal, Agata (University of Alaska. Department of Biological Sciences) ;
Buras, Allan (Wageningen University and Research. Forest Ecology and Forest Management) ;
Christie, Katherine (The Alaska Department of Fish and Game) ;
Cooper, Elisabeth J. (Universitetet i Tromsø - Norges arktiske universitet. Department of Arctic and Marine Biology) ;
Dullinger, Stefan (University of Vienna. Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research) ;
Elberling, B. (University of Copenhagen. Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management) ;
Eskelinen, Anu (Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research) ;
Frei, Esther R. (University of British Columbia. Department of Geography) ;
Grau Fernández, Oriol (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Grogan, Paul (Queen's University. Department of Biology) ;
Hallinger, Martin (Swedish Agricultural University. Biology Department) ;
Harper, Karen A. (Saint Mary's University. Biology Department) ;
Heijmans, Monique M. P. D. (Wageningen University and Research. Plant Ecology and Nature Conservation Group) ;
Hudson, James (British Columbia Public Service) ;
Hülber, K (University of Vienna. Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research) ;
Iturrate-Garcia, Maitane (University of Zurich. Department of Evolutionary Biology and Environmental Studies) ;
Iversen, C. M (Climate Change Science Institute) ;
Jaroszynska, Francesca (WSL Institute for Snow and Avalanche Research SLF) ;
Johnstone, Jill F. (University of Saskatchewan. Department of Biology) ;
Jørgensen, Rasmus Halfdan (University of Copenhagen. Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management) ;
Kaarlejärvi, Elina (Umea University. Department of Ecology and Environmental Science) ;
Klady, Rebecca (University of British Columbia. Department of Forest Resources Management) ;
Kuleza, Sara (University of Saskatchewan. Department of Biology) ;
Kulonen, Aino (WSL Institute for Snow and Avalanche Research SLF) ;
Lamarque, Laurent J. (Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières. Département des Sciences de l'environnement et Centre d'études nordiques) ;
Lantz, Trevor (University of Victoria (Canadà). School of Environmental Studies) ;
Little, Chelsea J. (University of Zurich. Department of Evolutionary Biology and Environmental Studies) ;
Speed, James D. M. (Norwegian University of Science and Technology. NTNU University Museum) ;
Michelsen, Anders (University of Copenhagen. Center for Permafrost) ;
Milbau, Ann (Research Institute for Nature and Forest (Brusel·les, Bèlgica)) ;
Nabe-Nielsen, Jacob (Aarhus University. Department of Bioscience) ;
Nielsen, Sigrid Scholer (Aarhus University. Department of Bioscience) ;
Ninot Sugrañes, Josep M. (Universitat de Barcelona. Departament de Biologia Evolutiva, Ecologia i Ciències Ambientals) ;
Oberbauer, Steven F. (Florida International University. Department of Biological Sciences) ;
Olofsson, Johan (Umeå University. Department of Ecology and Environmental Scienc) ;
Onipchenko, Vladimir (Moscow State Lomonosov University. Department of Geobotany) ;
Rumpf, Sabine B. (University of Vienna. Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research) ;
Semenchuk, Philipp (University of Vienna. Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research) ;
Shetti, Rohan (Greifswald University. Institute of Botany and Landscape Ecology) ;
Collier, Laura Siegwart (Memorial University (Canadà). Department of Biology) ;
Street, Lorna E. (University of Edinburgh. School of GeoSciences) ;
Suding, Katharine N. (University of Colorado. Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology) ;
Tape, Ken D. (University of Alaska Fairbanks. Institute of Northern Engineering) ;
Trant, Andrew (Memorial University (Canadà). Department of Biology) ;
Treier, Urs A. (Aarhus University. Department of Bioscience) ;
Tremblay, Jena-Pierre (Université Laval. Centre d'étude de la forêt. Département de biologie) ;
Tremblay, M. (Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières. Département des Sciences de l'environnement) ;
Venn, S. (Deakin University. School of Life and Environmental Sciences) ;
Weijers, S. (University of Bonn. Department of Geography) ;
Zamin, T. J (Queen's University. Department of Biology) ;
Boulanger-Lapointe, N. (University of British Columbia. Department of Geography) ;
Gould, W. A. (USDA Forest Service International Institute of Tropical Forestry) ;
Hik, D. S. (Simon Fraser University. Department of Biological Sciences) ;
Hofgaard, A. (Norwegian Institute for Nature Research) ;
Jónsdóttir, I. S. (University Centre in Svalbard) ;
Jorgenson, J. (US Fish and Wildlife Service) ;
Klein, J. (Colorado State University. Department of Ecosystem Science and Sustainability) ;
Magnusson, B. (Icelandic Institute of Natural History (Gardabaer, Islàndia)) ;
Tweedie, C. (University of Texas at El Paso) ;
Wookey, P. A. (University of Stirling. Faculty of Natural Sciences) ;
Bahn, Michael. (University of Innsbruck. Institute of Ecology) ;
Blonder, Benjamin (Rocky Mountain Biological Laboratory) ;
van Bodegom, Peter (Leiden University. Institute of Environmental Sciences) ;
Bond-Lamberty, Ben (Pacific Northwest National Laboratory) ;
Campetella, Giandiego (University of Camerino. School of Biosciences and Veterinary Medicine) ;
Cerabolini, Bruno Enrico Leone (University of Insubria. DiSTA) ;
Chapin III, F. Stuart (University of Alaska Fairbanks. Institute of Arctic Biology) ;
Cornwell, William (UNSW Sydney. School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences) ;
Craine, Joseph. (Jonah Ventures) ;
Dainese, Matteo (Institute for Alpine Environment) ;
de Vries, F. T. (The University of Manchester. School of Earth and Environmental Sciences) ;
Díaz, Sandra. (Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal) ;
Enquist, B. J. (The Santa Fe Institute) ;
Green, W. (Harvard University. Department of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology) ;
Milla, R. (Universidad Rey Juan Carlos. Departamento de Biologia, Geología, Física y Química Inorgánica) ;
Niinemets, Ülo. (Estonian University of Life Sciences) ;
Onoda, Y. (Kyoto University. Graduate School of Agriculture) ;
Ordoñez, J. C. (World Agroforestry Centre - Latin America) ;
Ozinga, Wim (Radboud University Nijmegen. Institute for Water and Wetland Research) ;
Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Poorter, H. (Macquarie University. Department of Biological Sciences) ;
Poschlod, P. (University of Regensburg. Institute of Plant Sciences) ;
Reich, P. B. (Western Sydney University. Hawkesbury Institute for the Environment.) ;
Sandel, B. (Santa Clara University. Department of Biology) ;
Schamp, B. (Algoma University. Department of Biology) ;
Sheremetev, S. (Komarov Botanical Institute) ;
Weiher, Evan (University of Wisconsin. Department of Biology)
The tundra is warming more rapidly than any other biome on Earth, and the potential ramifications are far-reaching because of global feedback effects between vegetation and climate. A better understanding of how environmental factors shape plant structure and function is crucial for predicting the consequences of environmental change for ecosystem functioning. [...]
2018 - 10.1038/s41586-018-0563-7
Nature, Vol. 562 (Oct. 2018) , 57-62
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13.
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41 p, 1.2 MB |
Regulation of Nitrogen Fixation from Free-Living Organisms in Soil and Leaf Litter of two tropical forests of the Guiana shield
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Van Langenhove, Leandro (Universiteit Antwerpen. Departement Biologie) ;
Depaepe, Thomas (Ghent University) ;
Vicca, Sara (Universiteit Antwerpen. Departement Biologie) ;
Berge, Joke Van den (Universiteit Antwerpen. Departement Biologie) ;
Stahl, Clément (Université des Antilles. AgroParisTech) ;
Courtois, Elodie A. (Universiteit Antwerpen. Departement Biologie) ;
Weedon, J. T (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam. Department of Ecological Science) ;
Urbina Barreto, Ifigenia (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Grau Fernández, Oriol (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Asensio, Dolores (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Boeckx, Pascal (University of Ghent. Isotope Biosciencie Laboratory) ;
Richter, Andreas (Universität Wien. Department of Microbiology and Ecosystem Science) ;
Van Der Straeten, Dominique (Universiteit Gent) ;
Janssens, Ivan (University of Antwerp. Department of Biology)
Biological fixation of atmospheric nitrogen (N2) is the main pathway for introducing N into unmanaged ecosystems. While recent estimates suggest that free-living N fixation (FLNF) accounts for the majority of N fixed in mature tropical forests, the controls governing this process are not completely understood. [...]
2019 - 10.1007/s11104-019-04012-1
Plant and soil, Vol. 450, Issue 1-2 (May 2020) , p. 93-110
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14.
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13 p, 8.1 MB |
Tree sapling responses to 10 years of experimental manipulation of temperature, nutrient availability, and shrub cover at the Pyrenean treeline
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Angulo, Maria A. (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Ninot Sugrañes, Josep M. (Universitat de Barcelona. Departament de Biologia Evolutiva, Ecologia i Ciències Ambientals) ;
Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Cornelissen, J. H. C. (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam. Department of Ecological Science) ;
Grau Fernández, Oriol (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals)
Treelines are sensitive to environmental changes, but few studies provide a mechanistic approach to understand treeline dynamics based on field experiments. The aim of this study was to determine how changes in the abiotic and/or biotic conditions associated with global change affect the performance of tree seedlings (later saplings) at the treeline in a 10-year experiment. [...]
2018 - 10.3389/fpls.2018.01871
Frontiers in plant science, Vol. 9 (January 2019) , art. 1871
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15.
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18 p, 6.5 MB |
Traditional plant functional groups explain variation in economic but not size-related traits across the tundra biome
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Thomas, Haydn J. D. (University of Edinburgh. School of Geosciences) ;
Myers-Smith, I. H. (University of Edinburgh. School of Geosciences) ;
Bjorkman, Anne (University of Edinburgh. School of Geosciences) ;
Elmendorf, S. C. (University of Colorado. Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research) ;
Blok, Daan (Lund University. Department of Physical Geography and Ecosystem Science) ;
Cornelissen, J. H. C. (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam. Department of Ecological Science) ;
Forbes, Bruce C. (University of Lapland. Arctic Centre) ;
Hollister, R. D. (Grand Valley State University. Biology Department) ;
Normand, S. (Aarhus University. Department of Bioscience) ;
Prevéy, J. S. (WSL Institute for Snow and Avalanche Research SLF) ;
Rixen, C. (WSL Institute for Snow and Avalanche Research SLF) ;
Schaepman-Strub, Gabriela. (University of Zurich. Department of Evolutionary Biology and Environmental Studies) ;
Wilmking, M. (University of Zurich. Department of Evolutionary Biology and Environmental Studies) ;
Wipf, Sonja (WSL Institute for Snow and Avalanche Research SLF) ;
Cornwell, W. K. (University of New South Wales. School of Biological Earth and Environmental Sciences) ;
Kattge, Jens (Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry) ;
Goetz, Scott J. (Northern Arizona University. School of Informatics, Computing, and Cyber Systems) ;
Guay, K. C. (Bigelow Laboratory for Ocean Sciences) ;
Alatalo, Juha M. (Qatar University. Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences) ;
Anadon-Rosell, Alba (Greifswald University. Institute for Botany and Landscape Ecology) ;
Angers-Blondin, Sandra (University of Edinburgh. School of Geosciences) ;
Berner, L. T. (Northern Arizona University. School of Informatics, Computing, and Cyber Systems) ;
Björk, Robert G (University of Gothenburg. Department of Earth Sciences) ;
Buchwal, Agata (University of Gothenburg. Department of Earth Sciences) ;
Buras, Allan (Wageningen University and Research. Forest Ecology and Forest Management) ;
Carbognani, Michele (University of Parma. Department of Chemistry, Life Sciences and Environmental Sustainability) ;
Christie, Katherine (The Alaska Department of Fish and Game) ;
Siegwart Collier, L. (Memorial University of Newfoundland. Department of Biology) ;
Cooper, Elisabeth J. (Universitat de Tromsø. Department of Arctic and Marine Biology) ;
Eskelinen, Anu (German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv)) ;
Frei, Esther R. (University of British Columbia. Department of Geography) ;
Grau Fernández, Oriol (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Grogan, P. (Queen's University. Department of Biology) ;
Hallinger, M. (Swedish Agricultural University. Biology Department) ;
Heijmans, M. M. P. D. (Wageningen University & Research. Plant Ecology and Nature Conservation Group) ;
Hermanutz, L. (Memorial University of Newfoundland. Department of Biology) ;
Hudson, J. M. G. (British Columbia Public Service) ;
Hülber, K. (University of Vienna. Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research) ;
Iturrate-Garcia, Maitane (University of Zurich. Department of Evolutionary Biology and Environmental Studies) ;
Iversen, C. M. (Oak Ridge National Laboratory. Climate Change Science Institute) ;
Jaroszynska, F. (University of Bergen. Department of Biology) ;
Johnstone, J. F. (University of Saskatchewan. Department of Biology) ;
Kaarlejärvi, Elina (Umeå University. Department of Ecology and Environmental Sciences) ;
Kulonen, Aino (University of Bergen. Department of Biology) ;
Lamarque, L. J. (University of Quebec at Trois-Rivieres. Département des Sciences de l'Environnement) ;
Lévesque, E. (University of Quebec at Trois-Rivieres. Département des Sciences de l'Environnement) ;
Little, C. J. (University of Zurich. Department of Evolutionary Biology and Environmental Studies) ;
Michelsen, Anders (University of Copenhagen. Department of Biology) ;
Milbau, A. (Instituut voor Natuur- en Bosonderzoek) ;
Nabe-Nielsen, J. (Aarhus University. Department of Bioscience) ;
Nielsen, S. S. (Aarhus University. Department of Bioscience) ;
Ninot, J. M. (Universitat de Barcelona. Departament de Biologia Evolutiva, Ecologia i Ciències Ambientals) ;
Oberbauer, S. F. (Florida International University. Department of Biological Science) ;
Olofsson, Johan (Umeå University. Department of Ecology and Environmental Sciences) ;
Onipchenko, Vladimir (Lomonosov Moscow State University. Department of Geobotany) ;
Petraglia, Alessandro (Università di Parma. Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, della Vita e della Sostenibilità Ambientale) ;
Rumpf, Sabine B (Universität Wien. Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research) ;
Semenchuk, P. R. (Universitat de Tromsø. Department of Arctic and Marine Biology) ;
Soudzilovskaia, Nadejda A (Universiteit Leiden. Centrum voor Milieuwetenschappen) ;
Spasojevic, M. J. (University of California. Department of Biology) ;
Speed, J. D. M. (Norges Teknisk-Naturvitenskapelige Universitet) ;
Tape, K. D. (University of Alaska. Water and Environmental Research Center) ;
Beest, Mariska te (Umeå University. Department of Ecology and Environmental Sciences) ;
Tomaselli, M. (Università di Parma. Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, della Vita e della Sostenibilità Ambientale) ;
Trant, A. (Memorial University of Newfoundland. Department of Biology) ;
Treier, U. A. (Aarhus University. Department of Bioscience) ;
Venn, S. (Australian National University. Research School of Biology) ;
Vowles, T. (Göteborgs universitet . Institutionen för geovetenskaper) ;
Weijers, S. (Universität Bonn. Geographisches Institut) ;
Zamin, T. J (Queen's University. Department of Biology) ;
Atkin, Owen K. (Australian National University. Research School of Biology) ;
Bahn, Michael. (Universität Innsbruck. Institut für Ökologie) ;
Blonder, Benjamin (University of Oxford. Environmental Change Institute) ;
Campetella, Giandiego (Università di Camerino. Scuola di Bioscienze e Medicina Veterinaria) ;
Cerabolini, Bruno Enrico Leone (Università degli Studi dell'Insubria. Dipartimento di Scienze Teoriche e Applicate) ;
Chapin III, F. Stuart (University of Alaska. Institute of Arctic Biology) ;
Dainese, Matteo (Würzburg Universität. Lehrstuhl für Tierökologie und Tropenbiologie) ;
Vries, F. T. de (University of Manchester. School of Earth and Environmental Sciences) ;
Díaz, Sandra. (Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal) ;
Green, W. (Harvard University. Department of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology) ;
Jackson, Robert B (Stanford University. Department of Earth System Science) ;
Manning, Peter (Senckenberg Gesellschaft für Naturforschung) ;
Niinemets, Ülo. (Eesti Maaülikool. Põllumajandus- ja keskkonnainstituut) ;
Ozinga, Wim (Über Wageningen University & Research) ;
Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Reich, P. B. (University of Minnesota. Department of Forest Resources) ;
Schamp, B. (Algoma University. Department of Biology) ;
Sheremetev, S. (Komarov Botanical Institute) ;
Bodegom, Peter van (Universiteit Leiden. Centrum voor Milieuwetenschappen)
Aim Plant functional groups are widely used in community ecology and earth system modelling to describe trait variation within and across plant communities. However, this approach rests on the assumption that functional groups explain a large proportion of trait variation among species. [...]
2019 - 10.1111/geb.12783
Global ecology and biogeography, Vol. 28, Issue 2 (January 2019) , p. 78-95
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16.
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37 p, 3.1 MB |
Impacts of global change on Mediterranean forests and their services
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Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Sardans i Galobart, Jordi (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Filella, Iolanda (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Estiarte, Marc (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Llusià Benet, Joan (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Ogaya Inurrigarro, Romà (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Carnicer i Cols, Jofre (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Bartrons Vilamala, Mireia (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Rivas-Ubach, Albert (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Grau Fernández, Oriol (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Peguero, Guille (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Margalef, Olga (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Pla-Rabes, Sergi (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Stefanescu, Constantí (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Asensio, Dolores (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Preece, Catherine (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Liu, Lei (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Verger, Aleixandre (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Barbeta i Margarit, Adrià (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Achotegui-Castells, Ander (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Gargallo-Garriga, Albert (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Sperlich, Dominik (University of Freiburg. Faculty of Environment and Natural Resources) ;
Farré Armengol, Gerard (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Fernández-Martínez, Marcos (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Liu, Daijun (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Zhang, Chao (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Urbina Barreto, Ifigenia (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Camino Serrano, Marta (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Vives Ingla, Maria (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Stocker, Benjamin (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Balzarolo, Manuela (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Guerrieri, Rossella (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Peaucelle, Marc (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Marañón Jiménez, Sara (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Bórnez Mejías, Kevin (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Mu, Zhaobin (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Descals, Adrià (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Castellanos, Alejandro (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Terradas, Jaume (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals)
The increase in aridity, mainly by decreases in precipitation but also by higher temperatures, is likely the main threat to the diversity and survival of Mediterranean forests. Changes in land use, including the abandonment of extensive crop activities, mainly in mountains and remote areas, and the increases in human settlements and demand for more resources with the resulting fragmentation of the landscape, hinder the establishment of appropriate management tools to protect Mediterranean forests and their provision of services and biodiversity. [...]
2017 - 10.3390/f8120463
Forests, Vol. 8, Issue 12 (December 2017) , art. 463
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17.
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25 p, 2.2 MB |
Changes in nutrient concentrations of leaves and roots in response to global change factors
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Sardans i Galobart, Jordi (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Grau Fernández, Oriol (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Chen, Han Y. H. (Lakehead University. Faculty of Natural Resources Management) ;
Janssens, Ivan (University of Antwerp (Bèlgica)) ;
Ciais, Philippe (Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement) ;
Piao, Shilong (Sino-French Institute for Earth System Science) ;
Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals)
Global change impacts on biogeochemical cycles have been widely studied, but our understanding of whether the responses of plant elemental composition to global change drivers differ between above- and belowground plant organs remains incomplete. [...]
2017 - 10.1111/gcb.13721
Global change biology, Vol. 23, issue 9 (Sep. 2017) , p. 3849-3856
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18.
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45 p, 2.7 MB |
Four years of experimental warming do not modify the interaction between subalpine shrub species
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Anadon-Rosell, Alba (Universitat de Barcelona. Departament de Biologia Evolutiva, Ecologia i Ciències Ambientals) ;
Ninot Sugrañes, Josep M. (Universitat de Barcelona. Departament de Biologia Evolutiva, Ecologia i Ciències Ambientals) ;
Palacio Blasco, Sara (Instituto Pirenaico de Ecología) ;
Grau Fernández, Oriol (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Nogués Mestres, Salvador (Universitat de Barcelona. Departament de Biologia Evolutiva, Ecologia i Ciències Ambientals) ;
Navarro, Enrique (Instituto Pirenaico de Ecología) ;
Sancho, M. Carmen (Instituto Pirenaico de Ecología) ;
Carrillo, Empar (Universitat de Barcelona. Departament de Biologia Evolutiva, Ecologia i Ciències Ambientals)
Climate warming can lead to changes in alpine plant species interactions through modifications in environmental conditions, which may ultimately cause drastic changes in plant communities. We explored the effects of 4 years of experimental warming with open-top chambers (OTC) on Vaccinium myrtillus performance and its interaction with neighbouring shrubs at the Pyrenean treeline ecotone. [...]
2017 - 10.1007/s00442-017-3830-7
Oecologia, April 2017, Vol. 183, issue 4 (April 2017) , p. 1167-1181
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19.
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26 p, 1.6 MB |
Abrupt changes in the composition and function of fungal communities along an environmental gradient in the High Arctic
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Grau Fernández, Oriol (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Geml, József (Naturalis Biodiversity Center) ;
Pérez-Haase, Aaron (Universitat de Barcelona. Departament de Biologia Evolutiva, Ecologia i Ciències Ambientals) ;
Ninot Sugrañes, Josep M. (Universitat de Barcelona. Departament de Biologia Evolutiva, Ecologia i Ciències Ambientals) ;
Semenova-Nelsen, Tatiana A. (Naturalis Biodiversity Center) ;
Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals)
Fungi play a key role in soil-plant interactions, nutrient cycling and carbon flow and are essential for the functioning of arctic terrestrial ecosystems. Some studies have shown that the composition of fungal communities is highly sensitive to variations in environmental conditions, but little is known about how the conditions control the role of fungal communities (i. [...]
2017 - 10.1111/mec.14227
Molecular ecology, Vol. 26, issue 18 (Sep. 2017) , p. 4798-4810
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20.
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14 p, 3.0 MB |
Plant community composition affects the species biogeochemical niche
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Urbina Barreto, Ifigenia (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Sardans i Galobart, Jordi (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Grau Fernández, Oriol (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ;
Beierkuhnlein, Carl (Universität Bayreuth. Department of Biogeography) ;
Jentsch, Anke (Universität Bayreuth. Disturbance Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics) ;
Kreyling, Juergen (Universität Greifswald. Institut für Botanik und Landschaftsökologie) ;
Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals)
Nutrients are essential for plant development, and their availability and stoichiometric ratios can influence the composition of plant communities. We investigated the possibility of the reverse influence: whether the conditions of contrasting species coexistence determine foliar element concentrations and plant stoichiometry, that is, species biogeochemical niche (BN). [...]
2017 - 10.1002/ecs2.1801
Ecosphere, Vol. 8, Issue 5 (May 2017) , e01801
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