Articles

Articles 118 records found  beginprevious80 - 89nextend  jump to record: Search took 0.01 seconds. 
80.
36 p, 2.7 MB Rhizodeposition under drought and consequences for soil communities and ecosystem resilience / Preece, Catherine (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Peñuelas, Josep (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Biologia Animal, de Biologia Vegetal i d'Ecologia)
Background: Rhizodeposition is the release of organic compounds from plant roots into soil. Positive relationships between rhizodeposition and soil microbial biomass are commonly observed. Rhizodeposition may be disrupted by increasing drought however the effects of water stress on this process are not sufficiently understood. [...]
2016 - 10.1007/s11104-016-3090-z
Plant and soil, Vol. 409, issue 1 (Dec. 2016) , p. 1-17  
81.
10 p, 481.9 KB Effective use of water and increased dry matter partitioned to grain contribute to yield of common bean improved for drought resistance / Polania, Jose (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Laboratori de Fisiologia Vegetal) ; Poschenrieder, Charlotte (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Biologia Animal, de Biologia Vegetal i d'Ecologia) ; Beebe, Stephen E (Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical) ; Rao, Idupulapati (Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical)
Common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L. ) is the most important food legume in the diet of poor people in the tropics. Drought causes severe yield loss in this crop. Identification of traits associated with drought resistance contributes to improving the process of generating bean genotypes adapted to these conditions. [...]
2016 - 10.3389/fpls.2016.00660
Frontiers in plant science, Vol. 7, Art. 660 (May 2016)  
82.
16 p, 1.4 MB Dynamics of non-structural carbohydrates in three Mediterranean woody species following long-term experimental drought / Rosas, Teresa (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Galiano, Lucía (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Ogaya Inurrigarro, Romà (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Biologia Animal, de Biologia Vegetal i d'Ecologia) ; Peñuelas, Josep (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Biologia Animal, de Biologia Vegetal i d'Ecologia) ; Martínez Vilalta, Jordi, 1975- (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Biologia Animal, de Biologia Vegetal i d'Ecologia)
Stored non-structural carbohydrates (NSC) have been proposed as a key determinant of drought resistance in plants. However, the evidence for this role is controversial, as it comes mostly from observational, short-term studies. [...]
2013 - 10.3389/fpls.2013.00400
Frontiers in plant science, Vol. 4, article 400 (Oct. 2013) , p. 1-16  
83.
35 p, 3.0 MB Coordination of physiological traits involved in drought-induced mortality of woody plants / Mencuccini, Maurizio (University of Edinburgh. School of GeoSciences) ; Minunno, Francesco (Helsingin yliopisto. Department of Forest Science) ; Salmon, Yann (University of Edinburgh. School of GeoSciences) ; Martínez Vilalta, Jordi, 1975- (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Biologia Animal, de Biologia Vegetal i d'Ecologia) ; Teemu, Hölttä (Helsingin yliopisto. Department of Forest Science)
Accurate modelling of drought-induced mortality is challenging. A steady-state model is presented integrating xylem and phloem transport, leaf-level gas exchange and plant carbohydrate consumption during drought development. [...]
2015 - 10.1111/nph.13461
The new phytologist, Vol. 208, Issue 2 (Oct. 2015) , p. 396-409  
84.
37 p, 1.9 MB Climatic events inducing die-off in Mediterranean shrublands : are species' responses related to their functional traits ? / Lloret Maya, Francisco (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Biologia Animal, de Biologia Vegetal i d'Ecologia) ; García de la Riva, Enrique (Universidad de Córdoba. Área de Ecología) ; Pérez-Ramos, Ignacio M. (Instituto de Recursos Naturales y Agrobiología) ; Marañón, Teodoro (Instituto de Recursos Naturales y Agrobiología) ; Saura Mas, Sandra (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Biologia Animal, de Biologia Vegetal i d'Ecologia) ; Díaz-Delgado, Ricardo (Estación Biológica de Doñana) ; Villar, Rafael (Universidad de Córdoba. Área de Ecología)
Extreme climatic episodes, likely associated with climate change, often result in profound alterations of ecosystems and, particularly, in drastic events of vegetation die-off. Species attributes are expected to explain different biological responses to these environmental alterations. [...]
2016 - 10.1007/s00442-016-3550-4
Oecologia, Vol. 180, issue 4, p. 961-973 (April 2016)
2 documents
85.
14 p, 747.8 KB Balancing the risks of hydraulic failure and carbon starvation : a twig scale analysis in declining Scots pine / Salmon, Yann (University of Edinburgh. School of GeoSciences) ; Torres-Ruiz, José M. (Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (França)) ; Poyatos, Rafael (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Martínez Vilalta, Jordi, 1975- (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Biologia Animal, de Biologia Vegetal i d'Ecologia) ; Meir, Patrick (University of Edinburgh. School of GeoSciences) ; Cochard, Hervé (Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (França)) ; Mencuccini, Maurizio (University of Edinburgh. School ofGeoSciences)
Understanding physiological processes involved in drought-induced mortality is important for predicting the future of forests and for modelling the carbon and water cycles. Recent research has highlighted the variable risks of carbon starvation and hydraulic failure in drought-exposed trees. [...]
2015 - 10.1111/pce.12572
Plant, cell & environment, Vol. 38, Issue 12 (Dec. 2015) , p. 2575-2588  
86.
60 p, 4.7 MB Coupling a water balance model with forest inventory data to predict drought stress : the role of forest structural changes vs. climate changes / Cáceres Ainsa, Miquel de (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Martínez Vilalta, Jordi, 1975- (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Biologia Animal, de Biologia Vegetal i d'Ecologia) ; Coll, Lluís (Centre Tecnològic Forestal de Catalunya) ; Llorens García, Pilar (Institut de Diagnosi Ambiental i Estudis de l'Aigua) ; Casals, Pere 1963- (Centre Tecnològic Forestal de Catalunya) ; Poyatos, Rafael (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Pausas, Juli G (Centro de Investigaciones sobre Desertificación) ; Brotons, Lluís (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals)
Mechanistic water balance models can be used to predict soil moisture dynamics and drought stress in individual forest stands. Predicting current and future levels of plant drought stress is important not only at the local scale, but also at larger, landscape to regional, scales, because these are the management scales at which adaptation and mitigation strategies are implemented. [...]
2015 - 10.1016/j.agrformet.2015.06.012
Agricultural and forest meteorology, Vol. 213 (Nov. 2015) , p. 77-90  
87.
40 p, 956.0 KB Declining hydraulic performances and low carbon investments in tree rings predate Scots pine drought-induced mortality / Heres, Ana-Maria (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Camarero, Jesús Julio (Instituto Pirenaico de Ecología) ; Claramunt López, Bernat (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Biologia Animal, de Biologia Vegetal i d'Ecologia) ; Martínez Vilalta, Jordi, 1975- (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Biologia Animal, de Biologia Vegetal i d'Ecologia)
Widespread episodes of drought-induced tree mortality are predicted to become more frequent as climate becomes warmer and drier. Nevertheless, growth trends and their links to changes in wood anatomy before tree dies are still poorly understood. [...]
2014 - 10.1007/s00468-014-1081-3
Trees, structure and function, Vol. 28 Issue 6 (Dec. 2014) , p. 1737-1750  
88.
36 p, 1.2 MB A new look at water transport regulation in plants / Martínez Vilalta, Jordi, 1975- (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Biologia Animal, de Biologia Vegetal i d'Ecologia) ; Retana Alumbreros, Javier (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Biologia Animal, de Biologia Vegetal i d'Ecologia) ; Poyatos, Rafael (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Aguadé Vidal, David (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Mencuccini, Maurizio (University of Edinburgh. School ofGeoSciences)
Plant function requires effective mechanisms to regulate water transport at a variety of scales. Here, we develop a new theoretical framework describing plant responses to drying soil, based on the relationship between midday and predawn leaf water potentials. [...]
2014 - 10.1111/nph.12912
The new phytologist, Vol. 204, Issue 1 (Oct. 2014) , p. 105-115  
89.
28 p, 1.3 MB Few multi-year precipitation-reduction experiments find a shift in the productivity-precipitation relationship / Estiarte, Marc (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Vicca, Sara (Universiteit Antwerpen. Departement Biologie) ; Peñuelas, Josep (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Biologia Animal, de Biologia Vegetal i d'Ecologia) ; Bahn, Michael. (Universität Innsbruck. Institut für Ökologie) ; Beier, Claus (Københavns Universitet. Institut for Geoscience of Natural Resource Management) ; Emmett, Bridge A. (Centre for Ecology and Hydrology-Bango) ; Fay, Philip A. (United States. Agricultural Research Service) ; Hanson, Paul J (Oak Ridge National Laboratory. Climate Change Science Institute) ; Hasibeder, Roland (Universität Innsbruck. Institut für Ökologie) ; Kigel, Jaime (Universitah ha-Ivrit bi-Yerushalayim) ; Kröel-Dulay, György (MTA Ökológiai Kutatóközpont) ; Larsen, Klaus Steenberg (Københavns Universitet. Institut for Geoscience of Natural Resource Management) ; Lellei-Kovács, Eszter (MTA Ökológiai Kutatóközpont) ; Limousin, Jean-Marc (Centre d'Ecologie Fonctionnelle et Evolutive) ; Ogaya Inurrigarro, Romà (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Biologia Animal, de Biologia Vegetal i d'Ecologia) ; Ourcival, Jean-Marc (Centre d'Ecologie Fonctionnelle et Evolutive) ; Reinsch, Sabine (Norsk institutt for vannforskning. Center for Catchment and Urban Water Research, Section for Water and Society) ; Sala, Osvaldo E. (Arizona State University. School of Life Sciences and School of Sustainability) ; Schmidt, Inger Kappel (Københavns Universitet. Institut for Geoscience of Natural Resource Management) ; Sternberg, Marcelo (Tel-Aviv. University. Department of Molecular Biology & Ecology of Plants) ; Tielborger, Katja (Universität Tübingen. Department of Biology) ; Tietema, Albert (Universiteit van Amsterdam. Institute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics) ; Janssens, Ivan (Universiteit Antwerpen. Departement Biologie)
Well-defined productivity-precipitation relationships of ecosystems are needed as benchmarks for the validation of land models used for future projections. The productivity-precipitation relationship may be studied in two ways: the spatial approach relates differences in productivity to those in precipitation among sites along a precipitation gradient (the spatial fit, with a steeper slope); the temporal approach relates interannual productivity changes to variation in precipitation within sites (the temporal fits, with flatter slopes). [...]
2016 - 10.1111/gcb.13269
Global change biology, Vol. 22, No. 7 (July 2016) , p. 2570-2581  

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