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Artículos, Encontrados 84 registros
Artículos Encontrados 84 registros  1 - 10siguientefinal  ir al registro:
1.
15 p, 707.5 KB Recent global decline of CO2 fertilization effects on vegetation photosynthesis / Wang, Songhan (Nanjing University. International Institute for Earth System Science) ; Zhang, Yongguang (Nanjing University. International Institute for Earth System Science) ; Ju, Weimin (Nanjing University. International Institute for Earth System Science) ; Chen, Jing M. (Nanjing University. International Institute for Earth System Science) ; Ciais, Philippe (Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique. Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement) ; Cescatti, Alessandro (European Commission. Joint Research Centre) ; Sardans i Galobart, Jordi (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Janssens, Ivan (University of Antwerp. Centre of Excellence PLECO) ; Wu, Mousong (Nanjing University. International Institute for Earth System Science) ; Berry, Joseph A. (Carnegie Institution for Science. Department of Global Ecology (USA)) ; Campbell, Elliott (University of California. Sierra Nevada Research Institute) ; Fernández-Martínez, Marcos (University of Antwerp. Centre of Excellence PLECO) ; Alkama, Ramdane (European Commission. Joint Research Centre) ; Sitch, Stephen (University of Exeter. College of Life and Environmental Sciences) ; Friedlingstein, Pierre (University of Exeter. College of Engineering, Mathematics and Physical Sciences) ; Smith, William K. (University of Arizona. School of Natural Resources and the Environment) ; Yuan, Wenping (Sun Yat-Sen University. Center for Monsoon and Environment Research) ; He, Wei (Nanjing University. International Institute for Earth System Science) ; Lombardozzi, Danica (National Center for Atmospheric Research (USA)) ; Kautz, Markus (Forest Research Institute Baden-Württemberg) ; Zhu, Dan (Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique. Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement) ; Lienert, Sebastian (University of Bern. Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research) ; Kato, Etsushi (Institute of Applied Energy (Japan)) ; Poulter, Benjamin (NASA Goddard Space Flight Center) ; Sanders, Tanja G. M. (Thünen Institute of Forest Ecosystems) ; Krüger, Inken (Thünen Institute of Forest Ecosystems) ; Wang, Rong (Fudan University. Department of Environmental Science and Engineering) ; Zeng, Ning (University of Maryland. Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Science) ; Tian, Hanqin (Auburn University. International Center for Climate and Global Change Research) ; Vuichard, Nicolas (Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique. Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement) ; Jain, Atul (University of Illinois. Department of Atmospheric Sciences) ; Wiltshire, Andy (University of Exeter. College of Life and Environmental Sciences) ; Haverd, Vanessa (CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere (Australia)) ; Goll, Daniel (Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique. Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement) ; Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals)
The enhanced vegetation productivity driven by increased concentrations of carbon dioxide (CO2) [i. e. , the CO2 fertilization effect (CFE)] sustains an important negative feedback on climate warming, but the temporal dynamics of CFE remain unclear. [...]
2020 - 10.1126/science.abb7772
Science, Vol. 370, Issue 6522 (December 2020) p. 1295-1300  
2.
26 p, 4.3 MB Empirical support for the biogeochemical niche hypothesis in forest trees / Sardans i Galobart, Jordi (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Vallicrosa Pou, Helena (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Zuccarini, Paolo (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Farré-Armengol, Gerard (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Fernández-Martínez, Marcos (University of Antwerp. Department of Biology) ; Peguero, Guille (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Gargallo-Garriga, Albert (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Ciais, Philippe (Institut Pierre-Simon-Laplace. Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement (France)) ; Janssens, Ivan (University of Antwerp. Department of Biology) ; Obersteiner, Michael (International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Àustria). Ecosystem Services and Management) ; Richter, Andreas (University of Vienna. Department of Microbiology and Ecosystem Science) ; Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals)
The possibility of using the elemental compositions of species as a tool to identify species/genotype niche remains to be tested at a global scale. We investigated relationships between the foliar elemental compositions (elementomes) of trees at a global scale with phylogeny, climate, N deposition and soil traits. [...]
2021 - 10.1038/s41559-020-01348-1
Nature ecology & evolution, Vol. 5 (February 2021) , p. 184-194  
3.
9 p, 1.4 MB Recent decrease of the impact of tropical temperature on the carbon cycle linked to increased precipitation / Zhang, Wenmin (University of Copenhagen. Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management) ; Schurgers, Guy (University of Copenhagen. Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management) ; Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Fensholt, Rasmus (University of Copenhagen. Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management) ; Yang, Hui (Max-Planck-Institute for Biogeochemistry. Department for Biogeochemical Integration) ; Tang, Jing (University of Copenhagen. Department of Biology) ; Tong, Xiaowei (Chinese Academy of Sciences) ; Ciais, Philippe (Institut Pierre-Simon-Laplace. Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement (France)) ; Brandt, Martin (University of Copenhagen. Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management)
The atmospheric CO growth rate (CGR) variability is largely controlled by tropical temperature fluctuations. The sensitivity of CGR to tropical temperature has strongly increased since 1960, but here we show that this trend has ceased. [...]
2023 - 10.1038/s41467-023-36727-2
Nature Communications, Vol. 14 (February 2023) , art. 965  
4.
42 p, 2.1 MB Critical role of water conditions in the responses of autumn phenology of marsh wetlands to climate change on the Tibetan Plateau / Shen, Xiangjin (Chinese Academy of Sciences. Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology) ; Shen, Miaogen (Beijing Normal University. Faculty of Geographical Science. State Key Laboratory of Earth Surface Processes and Resource Ecology) ; Wu, Chaoyang (Chinese Academy of Sciences. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research) ; Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Ciais, Philippe (Université Paris-Saclay. Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement) ; Zhang, Jiaqi (Chinese Academy of Sciences. Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology) ; Freeman, Chris (Bangor University. School of Natural Sciences) ; Palmer, Paul I. (University of Edinburgh. School of GeoSciences) ; Liu, Binhui (Northeast Forestry University. College of Forestry) ; Henderson, Mark (Northeastern University. Mills College) ; Song, Zhaoliang (Tianjin University. School of Earth System Science. Institute of Surface-Earth System Science) ; Sun, Shaobo (Tianjin University. School of Earth System Science. Institute of Surface-Earth System Science) ; Lu, Xianguo (Chinese Academy of Sciences. Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology) ; Jiang, Ming (Chinese Academy of Sciences. Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology)
The Tibetan Plateau, housing 20% of China's wetlands, plays a vital role in the regional carbon cycle. Examining the phenological dynamics of wetland vegetation in response to climate change is crucial for understanding its impact on the ecosystem. [...]
2023 - 10.1111/gcb.17097
Global change biology, Vol. 30, Issue 1 (January 2023) , art. e17097  
5.
10 p, 1.6 MB High temperature sensitivity of monoterpene emissions from global vegetation / Bourtsoukidis, Efstratios (The Cyprus Institute. Climate and Atmosphere Research Center) ; Pozzer, Andrea (The Cyprus Institute. Climate and Atmosphere Research Center) ; Williams, Jonathan (The Cyprus Institute. Climate and Atmosphere Research Center) ; Makowski, David (University Paris-Saclay) ; Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Matthaios, Vasileios, N. (University of Liverpool. Department of Public Health Policy and Systems) ; Georgia Lazoglou (The Cyprus Institute. Climate and Atmosphere Research Center) ; Yañez-Serrano, Ana Maria (Institut de Diagnòstic Ambiental i Estudis de l'Aigua) ; Lelieveld, Johannes (The Cyprus Institute. Climate and Atmosphere Research Center) ; Ciais, Philippe (The Cyprus Institute. Climate and Atmosphere Research Center) ; Vrekoussis, Mihalis (The Cyprus Institute. Climate and Atmosphere Research Center) ; Daskalakis, Nikos (University of Bremen. Institute of Environmental Physics) ; Sciare, Jean (The Cyprus Institute. Climate and Atmosphere Research Center)
Terrestrial vegetation emits vast amounts of monoterpenes into the atmosphere, influencing ecological interactions and atmospheric chemistry. Global emissions are simulated as a function of temperature with a fixed exponential relationship (β coefficient) across forest ecosystems and environmental conditions. [...]
2024 - 10.1038/s43247-023-01175-9
Communications earth & environment, Vol. 5 (January 2024) , art. 23  
6.
27 p, 598.1 KB Diagnosing destabilisation risk in global land carbon sinks / Fernández-Martínez, Marcos (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Chevallier, Frédéric (Université Paris-Saclay. Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement) ; Ciais, Philippe (Université Paris-Saclay. Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement) ; Obersteiner, Michael (International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Àustria). Ecosystem Services and Management) ; Rödenbeck, Christian (Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry. Department of Biogeochmical Systems) ; Sardans i Galobart, Jordi (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Vicca, Sara (University of Antwerp. Department of Biology) ; Yang, Hui (Université Paris-Saclay. Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement) ; Sitch, Stephen (University of Exeter. College of Life and Environmental Sciences) ; Friedlingstein, Pierre (University of Exeter. College of Engineering, Mathematics, and Physical Sciences) ; Arora, Vivek K. (Canadian Centre for Climate Modelling and Analysis) ; Goll, Daniel (Université Paris-Saclay. Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement) ; Jain, Atul (University of Illinois. Department of Atmospheric Sciences) ; Lombardozzi, Danica (National Center for Atmospheric Research (Boulder, Estats Units). Climate and Global Dynamics Laboratory) ; McGuire, Patrick C. (University of Reading. Department of Meteorology) ; Janssens, Ivan (University of Antwerp. Department of Biology)
Global net land carbon uptake or net biome production (NBP) has increased during recent decades1. Whether its temporal variability and autocorrelation have changed during this period, however, remains elusive, even though an increase in both could indicate an increased potential for a destabilized carbon sink2,3. [...]
2023 - 10.1038/s41586-023-05725-1
Nature, Vol. 615, issue 7954 (March 2023) , p. 848-853
2 documentos
7.
32 p, 2.4 MB Global hunter-gatherer population densities constrained by influence of seasonality on diet composition / Zhu, Dan (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Institut de Ciència i Tecnologia Ambientals) ; Galbraith, Eric (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Institut de Ciència i Tecnologia Ambientals) ; Reyes-García, Victoria (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Institut de Ciència i Tecnologia Ambientals) ; Ciais, Philippe (The Cyprus Institute. Climate and Atmosphere Research Center)
The dependence of hunter-gatherers on local net primary production (NPP) to provide food played a major role in shaping long-term human population dynamics. Observations of contemporary hunter-gatherers have shown an overall correlation between population density and annual NPP, but with a thousand-fold variation in population density per unit NPP that remains unexplained. [...]
2021 - 10.1038/s41559-021-01548-3
Nature ecology & evolution, Vol. 5, Issue 11 (November 2021) , p. 1536-1545  
8.
4 p, 869.2 KB Quantifying the recarbonization of post-agricultural landscapes / Bell, Stephen Mackenzie (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Institut de Ciència i Tecnologia Ambientals) ; Raymond, Samuel J. (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) ; Yin, He (Kent State University) ; Jiao, Wenzhe (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) ; Goll, Daniel (Université Paris-Saclay) ; Ciais, Philippe (Université Paris-Saclay) ; Olivetti, Elsa (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) ; Leshyk, Victor O. (Northern Arizona University) ; Terrer, César (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)
Despite worldwide prevalence, post-agricultural landscapes remain one of the least constrained human-induced land carbon sinks. To appraise their role in rebuilding the planet's natural carbon stocks through ecosystem restoration, we need to better understand their spatial and temporal legacies.
2023 - 10.1038/s41467-023-37907-w
Nature communications, Vol. 14 (April 2023) , art. 2139  
9.
10 p, 1.4 MB Large historical carbon emissions from cultivated northern peatlands / Qiu, Chunjing (Université Paris-Saclay) ; Ciais, Philippe (Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement) ; Zhu, Dan (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Institut de Ciència i Tecnologia Ambientals) ; Guenet, Bertrand (PSL Research University. Laboratoire de Géologie) ; Peng, Shushi (Peking University. Sino-French Institute for Earth System Science) ; Petrescu, Ana Maria Roxana (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam. Department of Earth Sciences) ; Lauerwald, Ronny (Université Paris-Saclay) ; Makowski, David (Université Paris-Saclay) ; Gallego Sala, Angela (University of Exeter. Geography Department) ; Charman, Dan J. (University of Exeter. Geography Department) ; Brewer, Simon C. (University of Utah. Department of Geography)
When a peatland is drained and cultivated, it behaves as a notable source of CO2. However, we lack temporally and spatially explicit estimates of carbon losses from cultivated peatlands. Using a process-based land surface model that explicitly includes representation of peatland processes, we estimate that northern peatlands con-verted to croplands emitted 72 Pg C over 850-2010, with 45% of this source having occurred before 1750. [...]
2021 - 10.1126/sciadv.abf1332
Science advances, Vol. 7, Issue 23 (June 2021) , art. eabf1332  
10.
13 p, 1.5 MB Spatial pattern and environmental drivers of Acid Phosphatase activity in Europe / Sun, Yan (Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique. Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement (France)) ; Goll, Daniel (University of Augsburg. Institute of Geography (Germany)) ; Ciais, Philippe (Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique. Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement (France)) ; Peng, Shushi (Peking University. College of Urban and Environmental Sciences. Sino-French Institute for Earth System Science (China)) ; Margalef, Olga (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Asensio, Dolores (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Sardans i Galobart, Jordi (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals) ; Peñuelas, Josep (Centre de Recerca Ecològica i d'Aplicacions Forestals)
Acid phosphatase produced by plants and microbes plays a fundamental role in the recycling of soil phosphorus (P). A quantification of the spatial variation in potential acid phosphatase activity (AP) on large spatial scales and its drivers can help to reduce the uncertainty in our understanding of bio-availability of soil P. [...]
2020 - 10.3389/fdata.2019.00051
Frontiers in Big Data, Vol. 2 (January 2020) , art. 51  

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